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Fossil Fuels

Fossil Fuels

Europe's auto part suppliers suspend production due to China's restrictions on rare earths

As concerns grow about the impact of China's new restrictions on mineral exports, some European auto part plants have suspended production. BMW has also warned that its supply network is affected by a shortage of rare earths. China's April decision to suspend the export of rare earths, magnets, and other related products has disrupted supply chains for automakers, aerospace companies, semiconductor firms, and military contractors all over the world. China is using this move to demonstrate its dominance in the mineral industry that is key to green energy and as leverage against the U.S. president Donald Trump. China produces 90%...

Fossil Fuels

Asian petrochemical producers chase ethane gains as margins dwindle

As they struggle with thin margins and a global oversupply of petrochemicals, executives from several Asian companies said that they plan to reconfigure crackers in order to process more Ethane. This will reduce costs and allow them to take advantage of the rising U.S. supply. SP Chemicals, a Chinese company, and YNCC in South Korea are two of the largest cracker operators. Mitsui Chemicals in Japan is researching the use of ethanol to fuel existing crackers. This change will enable operators to maintain flexibility in their feedstocks, with U.S. exports of ethane expected to increase by about 7% by 2025....

Oil & Gas

US House Republicans try to kill EV loan and tax credit program

As part of a broader tax reform bill, Republicans in the U.S. House of Representatives proposed Monday to kill the electric vehicle credit and repeal fuel efficiency regulations designed to encourage automakers to build more zero-emission cars. The proposal is scheduled for a House Ways and Means Committee Hearing on Tuesday. It would repeal the $7,500 tax credit for new vehicles and the $4,000 credit for used vehicles on December 31, but it would keep the credit for new cars for an extra year for automakers who haven't sold 200,000 electric cars. Genevieve Cullen - the president of the Electric...

Fossil Fuels

Sources say LNG Canada is preparing its plant to begin production in June.

Two people who are familiar with the process said that LNG Canada had completed cooling down its Kitimat liquefied gas plant and was preparing to produce the first LNG at the plant in June. To ensure the production of super-cooled gas, cooling an LNG plant is essential. It's also a crucial step before starting operations. LNG Canada will be the first LNG export facility in Canada. It is expected to export 14 million metric tons per year (MTPA). LNG Canada confirmed on Saturday that the Maran Gas Roxana left the plant after delivering a shipment to the plant on April...

Fossil Fuels

South Korea's SK Innovation claims that refinery margins will improve following a surprise Q1 loss

SK Innovation Co Ltd, the owner of South Korea’s largest oil refiner SK Energy swung into an unexpected operating loss during the first quarter due to lower oil prices. However, the company forecasts a recovery in the refining margins for the second quarter. The company reported an operating loss for the third quarter ended March 31 of 45 billion won (32 million dollars), a sharp drop from the 625 billion won profits it recorded a year earlier. According to LSEG SmartEstimate, analysts had estimated a profit of 393 billion won. "Operating Income declined despite improving earnings from the Battery Business,...

Fossil Fuels

Battery industry: $100 billion US investment depends on Washington support

The manufacturers and developers of U.S. Energy Storage Projects said that their industry would invest $100 billion in this decade to create an entirely domestic battery supply chain. However, they warned that the goal is contingent upon Washington's support. The American Clean Power Association is a trade association that represents energy storage firms. Its members aim to reduce the sector's dependence on China, who currently supplies most of the U.S. battery supply. The storage projects are therefore likely to be severely affected by the decision of President Donald Trump to impose 145% tariffs on Chinese imports. The industry wants a...

Fossil Fuels

S-Oil reports refining and petchem losses, expects US tariffs will affect margins in Q2

S-Oil, a South Korean company majority-owned by Saudi Aramco and with refining and chemical units, suffered losses in the first-quarter. It expects that margins will be affected by U.S. trade negotiations and volatility on the market during the second-quarter. S-Oil announced a loss of 14.5 billion won (14.93 millions) for the first quarter of 2025 compared to a profit of 454.1 million won a year ago, in a Monday statement. The first-quarter revenue of the company fell by 3.4% on an annual basis to 8.99 trillion won. S-Oil reported that its refining division had an operating loss in the quarter...

Fossil Fuels

Saigo, a Japanese player, wins Chevron in the largest major LPGA playoff ever.

Mao Saigo, a Japanese player, won the Chevron Championship after beating four other players in a sudden-death playoff. The 23-year old won his first major after being tied with Ryu Haeran of South Korea after three rounds. However, a few late mistakes led to a score of two over par on Sunday. She sank a birdie on the par five 18th hole to keep herself in it. She joined China's Yin Ruoning and South Korean Kim Hyo Joo as well as Thailand's Ariya Jutanugarn, and Lindy Duncan from the United States, in the playoff. In a televised statement, she said:...

Refined Products

Progress in US-Iran negotiations eases supply concerns, lowering oil prices

The oil prices dropped by about 1% after the nuclear talks between Iran and the United States progressed. This eased concerns that this dispute would reduce the supply of the Middle Eastern major producer. Brent crude futures fell 70 cents or 1.03% to $67.26 per barrel at 0030 GMT, after closing 3.2% higher on Thursday. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was trading at $64, down 68 cents or 1.05% after closing up 3.54% the previous session. Last week, Thursday was the final settlement day due to the Good Friday holiday. Iran's Foreign Minister said that the U.S. had agreed to...

Oil & Gas Transportation

New Zealand and Australia discuss free trade with EU and others

New Zealand and Australia announced on Thursday that they were each working with other countries on a potential joint response to bolster free trade in the face of a barrage U.S. Tariffs. Christopher Luxon, the New Zealand Prime Minister, said that he spoke with leaders from Singapore, Vietnam, and Malaysia as well as with the head of the executive of the European Union about international trade. Luxon, in a speech he gave on Thursday, floated the idea that members of the European Union and Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership(CPTPP) could work together. The global trade system has been...

Fossil Fuels

US designates South Korea as a "sensitive" country amid concerns over nuclear weapons

A spokesperson for the U.S. Department of Energy said that South Korea was a "sensitive country" after its president briefly declared martial law, and amid reports of Seoul possibly developing nuclear weapons. In a written answer to questions, the DOE confirmed that the administration of former-President Joe Biden placed South Korea in the bottom tier of the Sensitive & Other Designated Countries List shortly before Biden's departure. The department didn't explain why the Asian country was added to this list, nor did it indicate that Donald Trump would be inclined to reverse this measure. Seoul's spokesperson stated that there are...

Fossil Fuels

After Trump's halt to funding, Air Liquide may only pursue two of the six US hydrogen hubs.

Air Liquide, a French company, said that after Donald Trump frozen funding for clean energy projects in the U.S. Department of Energy's (DoE), only two of six hydrogen projects it had been awarded by the DoE might be implemented. Air Liquide has been selected as a partner in 2023 for six clean hydrogen hubs that are planned by the DoE. The DoE was going to allocate $7 billion under the bipartisan Infrastructure Law signed by the former President Joe Biden. However, Trump has placed holds on tens of billions of dollars in congressionally-approved spending, including those from the bipartisan law...

Crude Oil

Crude Oil

Stocks and the dollar cautiously welcome recent US-China trade agreement

The dollar and stock markets welcomed the latest progress in the trade talks between China and the United States with caution on Wednesday, while they waited for more details about what had been decided and if it would last. Bond investors also prepared for an auction of Treasury bonds that will test the demand for the country’s debt, as well as a reading of U.S. Inflation that could reveal the early impact on prices from tariffs. Washington and Beijing negotiators said in London that they had "agreed on a framework for trade", which would be presented to their respective leaders....

Crude Oil

Investors watch US-China trade progress to see if it can bring about a change in the dollar and stock prices

As trade talks between China and the United States continued for a second consecutive day, investors had reason to believe that tensions may be easing between the two world's largest economies. U.S. commerce secretary Howard Lutnick stated that discussions between the two parties were going well. President Donald Trump put a positive spin after the Monday session. Lutnick met with Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, U.S. trade representative Jamie Greer and their Chinese counterparts at the London International Trade Fair. Markets will likely be relieved if the talks progress, given Trump's frequently changing tariff announcements. These have disrupted supply chain and...

Crude Oil

Dollar tepid ahead of US-China talks

The dollar was on alert on Tuesday, as the United States and China continued their trade negotiations for a second consecutive day. There were some tentative signs that tensions could be easing between the two world's largest economies. The U.S. president Donald Trump gave a positive spin to the discussions at Lancaster House, London. They ended for the evening on Monday but were scheduled to resume at 9am GMT on Tuesday. The fact that the market is still near record highs suggests that the market has accepted what Trump said. When you consider the comments of Lutnick and Bessent it...

Mining

Mineral Resources

Mineral Resources

Source: RPT-Hyundai Motors has a stockpile of rare earths that can last for about a year.

A person who attended an investor call for Hyundai Motor said that the company has a stockpile of rare earths which can last up to a year. It does not anticipate any short-term impacts from disruptions in global supply chains caused by China’s export restrictions. China's decision to limit exports of rare earths, magnets, and other materials in April has disrupted supply chains for automakers, aerospace companies, semiconductor firms, and military contractors. Hyundai, along with Kia Corp., the third largest automaker in the world, is better positioned than most competitors to withstand the restrictions that have already affected production and...

Mineral Resources

ASM Australia sees a surge in enquiries for rare earths amid supply shortage

Australian Strategic Materials reported on Friday that customers are increasingly interested in rare earth alloys and metals produced at its South Korean critical metals facility, as a result of China's restrictions on exports. The Korean Metals Plant of critical metals is one of only a few plants outside of China that can produce rare earth alloys and metals commercially. The shares of the company jumped up to 29.1%, to A$0.655. This was a new high for more than 3 weeks. However, they then pared some gains. The benchmark index for the broader market edged down by 0.1%. ASM said that...

Mineral Resources

China's new tracking system increases scrutiny of rare earth magnets

Three sources confirmed that China has implemented a tracking system in its rare earth magnet industry, as export restrictions are beginning to isolate customers from around the globe. Two sources briefed on the issue and two others familiar with it said that the national tracking system went into effect this week and requires producers to provide extra information online, including trading volume and client names. China, the world's biggest rare earth magnet exporter and supplier, in April, placed export restrictions on several magnets and seven medium-to-heavy rare earth elements. Exporters were required to obtain licenses. The delays in getting approvals...

Mineral Resources

RPT-European auto parts suppliers stop production due to China's restrictions on rare earths

As concerns grow about the impact of China's new restrictions on exports of critical minerals, some European auto part plants have stopped production. BMW has also warned that its supply network is affected by rare earth shortages. China's April decision to suspend the export of rare earths, magnets, and other related materials has disrupted supply chains for automakers, aerospace companies, semiconductor companies, and military contractors. China is using this move to demonstrate its dominance in the mineral industry that is key to green energy and as leverage against the U.S. president Donald Trump. Around 90% of rare earths are produced...

Mineral Resources

Automakers warn that China magnet pinch is a threat to car production

U.S. auto executives have warned of an imminent shortage of rare-earth magnetic materials from China, which are used in everything from anti-lock brake sensors to windshield-wipermotors. This could lead to the closing of automobile factories within weeks. In an unreported letter to Trump Administration officials dated May 9, the head of the group representing General Motors (GM), Toyota, Volkswagen, Hyundai, and other major automakers expressed urgent concerns. The Alliance for Automotive Innovation sent a letter to the Trump Administration stating that "Without reliable and consistent access to these magnets and elements, automotive suppliers won't be able to produce critical automotive...

Mineral Resources

India's imports of finished steel fell 11.3% in April due to slow China and Japan shipments

India's steel imports in April fell by 11.3% on an annual basis to 0.5 millions metric tons, following a drop in shipments to India from China and Japan. India, which is the second largest crude steel producer in the world, imposed in April a temporary tariff of 12% on certain steel imports. This was locally known as "a safeguard duty" to stop a rush of cheap shipments, primarily from China. The shipments of finished steel from China in April fell by 26.5% to 0.1 metric tons. The data revealed that imports from Japan fell to 85,600 tons, a 60% drop...

Mineral Resources

POSCO Future M, a South Korean battery materials manufacturer, will raise $775 million via a share issue

POSCO Future M is a South Korean manufacturer of chemical and battery materials. On Tuesday, it announced that it would be issuing new shares in order to raise approximately 1.1 trillion won (775 million dollars) for its expansion both at home and abroad. This includes its joint venture with General Motors Canada. The plan states that the company will continue to invest in the future despite "political risk" in Korea and in the United States. It also says that tariffs in the United States and possible cuts in federal subsidies for electric vehicles under the Trump Administration could slow down...

Mineral Resources

Trump touts US investments by Nvidia J&J Hyundai Toyota

Officials have confirmed that more than a dozen senior business leaders, including CEOs, will visit the White House this Wednesday to highlight U.S. investment. A White House official confirmed a Bloomberg News article that President Donald Trump will promote investments in the United States for his first 100-days in office. These include defense, technology, healthcare, consumer products, and investment funds. Trump has tried to promote new investments in spite of concerns from major U.S. companies about new tariffs. Airline companies, automakers, and retailers are concerned about the impact that tariffs will have on U.S. sales and manufacturing. Some large companies...

Mineral Resources

The global trade situation is further complicated by the contradictory statements of US and China.

In an interview published Friday, U.S. president Donald Trump claimed that tariff negotiations with China were underway, but Beijing denied there were any talks taking place. This is the latest of a series conflicting signals about what progress has been made in de-escalating a trade battle threatening to sap growth globally. Trump told TIME that there were talks and that Chinese President Xi Jinping called him. He repeated this assertion to reporters on his way out of the White House to Rome, where he would attend the funeral for Pope Francis. China responded in a statement from its foreign ministry...

Mineral Resources

China denies Trump's claims of negotiation, and eases some US tariffs

China exempted certain U.S. exports from its steep duties in a Friday sign that the trade conflict between the two world's largest economies may be easing. However, Beijing swiftly knocked back U.S. president Donald Trump's claim that negotiations were underway. Business groups claim that China has allowed certain U.S. pharmaceuticals to enter without the 125% duty Beijing imposed on imports of the U.S. earlier this month as a response to Trump’s 145% tariffs. A list of 131 categories of products that are allegedly being considered for exemptions is also circulating in some business and trade groups. The list includes chemicals,...

Mineral Resources

USTR holds productive commercial meeting with Vietnam

In a Thursday statement, the U.S. Trade Rep Jamieson Greer said that he and his Vietnamese counterpart had a productive meeting in which they both agreed to make rapid progress in reciprocal trade. Greer and Vietnam’s Minister of Industry and Trade Nguyen Han Dien spoke Wednesday and "instructed [their] teams to engage in technical discussion in the coming days in order to discuss efforts on expanding market access and addressing unfair trade practices," according to the statement. The statement stated that "Both sides agreed it is important to make rapid progress toward reciprocal and equal trade between the United States...

Mineral Resources

Source in the government says that India expects the imports of steel from China, S.Korea, and Japan to slow down.

A government source who is directly familiar with the situation said on Thursday that India expects steel imports to slow down after temporary tariffs are imposed this week. India, the second largest producer of crude iron and steel in the world, announced a temporary duty or safeguard provision of 12% on certain steel imports. This duty will last for 200 days. India's imports for finished steel products increased for the second consecutive year in fiscal 2025, with shipments reaching an all-time high. This trend has continued as shipments from China and South Korea have also been increasing. The government source...