Oil & Gas Refining








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Energy Markets

Valero Port Arthur refinery partially restarts after blast, according to sources

Two people familiar with the plant's operations said that Valero Energy Corp. has partially restarted their 380,000 barrels per day Port Arthur, Texas refinery after an explosion and fire on March 23. Valero repairs the heater on the 210,000 bpd crude distillation unit (CDU) while the production line of the 115,000 bpd CDU is running. This production line is closed. A Valero spokesperson failed to respond to a question for comment. During an inspection of the units of the refinery following the 23 March shutdown of the unit due to the fire, Valero found a damaged tube within the AVU-146?heater....

Fossil Fuels

Magyar, the Magyar of Hungary, will meet with MOL's Hernadi in order to discuss fuel security.

Peter Magyar, Hungary's election-winning candidate, said he will meet Zsolt Henadi (executive chair of MOL) later on Thursday to discuss the "security" of fuel supply and dividend payments to an institution that was linked to his predecessor. The centre-right Tisza party (Respect and Freedom), led by Magyars, won the election in a landslide. This ended Viktor Orban’s 16-year nationalist rule. Orban released a portion of the state's fuel reserves in response to a January halt in Russian oil deliveries through a pipeline that Kyiv claims was damaged by a Russian air strike. Magyar stated on Wednesday that the actions of...

Refined Products

In April, Europe saw record-breaking jet inflows to Europe from the US

Data from Kpler & LSEG revealed that Europe was experiencing record-breaking inflows of Jet Fuel from the United States. The region is trying to replenish fuel supplies as a result of the Middle East's disruption. Due to the U.S. and Israeli war against?Iran, the Strait of Hormuz has effectively been closed. This has prevented the Middle East from supplying Europe with nearly 75% of their?jet fuel, or about 375,000 barrels a day. According to a document viewed by, this has caused European airlines to call on the European Union (EU)?to take emergency measures including widespread airspace closings. Based on vessels...

Fossil Fuels

Philippines asks US for extension on waiver to purchase Russian oil

On Tuesday, the Philippines' Energy Secretary Sharon Garin announced that her country is asking for an extension of a waiver allowing it to buy Russian oil and petroleum. Garin told a news briefing that he was awaiting the response of the other party, but he was confident about getting this 'other window.' The waiver had expired on April 11. Garin stated that the government is confident about obtaining the extension, but is also preparing alternative?supply arrangements in the event the request is denied. She said that the Philippines is diversifying its energy supply sources, and the options do not just...

Oil Refineries

The Iran War increases demand for US fuel and boosts Gulf Coast refinery margins

Analysts and experts say that U.S. Gulf Coast refiners have the highest margins they've ever had as Middle Eastern oil flow disruptions resulting from the Iran War increase demand for U.S. exports of fuel. Refiners in Asia and Europe have been impacted by the?slump of Middle Eastern crude exports as a result of Iran's blockade of Strait of Hormuz. This has forced some to reduce production. The U.S. president Donald Trump announced on Tuesday that he has agreed to a ceasefire of two weeks with Iran. This agreement is conditional upon the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. However, tanker...

Oil & Gas

Chevron expects to earn up to $2.2 Billion more in Q1 from higher prices

Chevron announced on Thursday that it expected to see a boost of $1.6 billion to $2.2 billion in its first-quarter earnings, compared to the fourth quarter?of 2025. This was due to a'surging' oil and gas prices from the volatility associated with the Iran War. Oil prices soared by up to 65% after the conflict began on 28 February. Some oil and gas fields shut down production in the Middle East - the Strait of Hormuz, a conduit that carried a fifth of global energy flows, was effectively closed. According to LSEG, Brent crude oil prices in the first quarter averaged...

Fossil Fuels

Sources say that Exxon will be performing spring and end-of-year overhauls of its Beaumont refinery in Texas.

Exxon Mobil Corp is planning overhauls at its Beaumont, Texas refinery that produces 612,000 barrels per day - in the spring and the end of the year, according to people familiar with the plant's operations. Sources said that Exxon will shut down the 60,000 bpd coker in May for an overhaul. The planned overhaul is expected to continue until June. Sources say that in December, the fluid catalytic 'cracker', which produces 120,000 bpd of gasoline, will be closed for an overhaul, along with two hydrotreaters, lasting until January. Cokers are used to convert residual 'crude oil' into fuels, or petroleum...

Oil & Gas Refining

Phillips 66 suffers $900 million in losses as Iran crisis raises oil prices

U.S. refiner Philips 66 reported on Monday that its first-quarter earnings were impacted by a sharp rise in commodity prices. This left?it? with nearly $900,000,000 in mark-to market losses before taxes, according to an SEC filing. The U.S. and Israeli war against Iran started in late February. Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz - a chokepoint for a fifth of world oil and gas supplies - has caused global energy markets to be roiled and crude prices have soared. Phillips 66’s losses are mainly due to its net short positions in derivatives contracts relating to crude oil and refined...

Oil & Gas

Venezuela's government and opposition may work together to protect US assets

Venezuela's government, its political opposition and the United States are coordinating their legal defenses of Venezuela's oil-rich assets. Washington's recognition of interim president Delcy Rodriquez raised questions regarding who could represent Venezuela in U.S. court. The lawyers for Rodriguez's government, as well as the opposition, asked Manhattan's U.S. Magistrate Sarah Netburn to pause for 45-days a case where creditors seek to seize funds?linked to Petroleos de Venezuela until they decided who would represent Venezuelan interests. The letter "signaled" potential cooperation between the Rodriguez government and the opposition in safeguarding U.S. assets, such as the Houston-based oil refiner Citgo Petroleum, from...

Oil & Gas Refining

AI is revolutionizing the most prolific film industry in the world

Welcome to the new look movie set. The cacophony created by cameras, clapperboards, and shouted instructions has been replaced with the quiet hum from a coding room. Collective Artists Network is a leading talent agency that represents Bollywood's A-listers. It has been facilitating the careers of superstars for many years. It's now engineering digital ones. The Bengaluru facility uses artificial intelligence to create content that is based on Hindu mythology, a genre popular in India. In a movie based on a religious text called "Ramayana," there is a scene where the god Hanuman is seen flying with a mountain in...

Energy Markets

Trump's speech will cause more harm to US consumers, with gasoline at $5 and diesel reaching record levels

Market experts say that U.S. President Donald Trump’s speech to the nation on Wednesday, where he promised more aggressive'strikes' on Iran, is putting consumers on a course for record fuel prices at the pump, just ahead of the peak summer travel season in the country. Americans were expecting Trump's speech would outline a plan for ending the Iran war and opening the Strait of Hormuz. Iran's blockade of this global oil conduit is causing oil and fuel costs to skyrocket, pinching the wallets of consumers. Trump, however, promised to bomb Iran into the "Stone Ages", and that the Strait of...

Fossil Fuels

Trump claims that the US has enough jet fuel to supply Europe

Analysts point out that President Donald?Trump's advice to countries who are struggling to obtain jet fuel because of Iran's blocking of the Strait of?Hormuz is flawed: the U.S. cannot cover the global shortage. Trump said in a Truth Social posting on Tuesday, "We have plenty." U.S. data proves that this is not true. Kpler, which tracks vessels, shows that about half a milllion barrels of jet fuel are exported from the Strait of Hormuz every day, mostly to Europe, but also to Asia, Africa and other parts of the world. The Energy Information Administration (the Department of Energy’s statistical arm)...

Europe

Crude Oil

Austria releases first batch oil reserves under IEA Plan

Austria released the first batch of crude oil from its reserves on Monday, as part of a coordinated plan that was agreed upon by member countries of the International Energy Agency last month in order to counteract 'the impact of 'the iran war. The IEA announced last month that Austria was one of 32 countries who had agreed to release a total of 400 million barrels from strategic oil stockpiles. This is the sixth coordinated release since the agency's inception in the 1970s. Austria's Economy Ministry, which is also in charge of Energy, announced that its first release was being...

Crude Oil

The US and Nigeria have a record amount of jet fuel to sell in Europe, which is facing a shortage.

Data from Kpler & LSEG shows that Europe has seen record-breaking inflows of jet oil from the United States 'and Nigeria. It is trying to shore up a supply due to disruptions in Gulf imports. The Iran war has effectively closed off tanker traffic trying to leave via the Strait of Hormuz. According to a document seen, European airlines are urging the European Union (EU) to take emergency measures including widespread airspace closures. U.S. Supply is expected to reach between 149,000 and 200,000 bpd based on vessels discharged or still due. This would be a record according to data dating...

Energy Markets

The Financial Times reports that Repsol, a Spanish oil company, has regained control over Venezuelan oil operations.

The Financial Times reported that the Spanish energy group Repsol was poised to regain operational control of its Venezuelan oil assets and?boost their production after a deal had been signed with the South American Government. FT reported that Repsol could announce the deal as soon as Thursday. According to the report, the agreement will include plans to triple the production of its Venezuelan oil operations within three years. It will also establish a "guaranteed payment" system to avoid the pitfalls that led to previous failures by the capital city 'Caracas to pay up. Could not verify the report immediately. Repsol...

Western Europe

Middle East

Oil & Gas Refining

Sources: Sinopec purchases Russian oil to replace Mideast supplies after US waiver

Sinopec, the state-owned oil company of China, has purchased Russian crude oil in order to replace Middle Eastern oil after a temporary suspension of sanctions by the United States to ease global supply shortages. Sinopec purchased between 8 and 10 cargoes a year of ESPO blend oil from the eastern port Kozmino. Another source estimated that Sinopec bought about 10 cargoes a year of ESPO. Each ESPO shipment is 740,000 barrels. Sinopec purchased the cargoes for a premium of between $8 and $10 per barrel over ICE Brent. Before the Iran conflict, Russian crude was traded at a discount ranging...

Crude Oil

Kuwait raises May crude prices for Asia, pricing document shows

Kuwait raised its official selling price for Kuwait Export Crude in Asia to $17 per barrel over the average 'Oman/Dubai quotations' from $0.50 in April. After weekend talks failed to?clinch a deal? to end the Iran War, the U.S. Military announced it would blockade maritime traffic in Iranian ports and coastal regions. This could jeopardize a fragile?two-week truce. Documents showed that the producer increased the Kuwait Super Light Crude OSP for May to $17 per barrel over Oman/Dubai prices, up from $1.15 in April. Middle East producers have boosted official prices for Asia for May. Saudi Arabia set the price...

Oil & Gas Refining

Ampol and Viva will boost fuel supply by leveraging the export credit agency of Australia.

Australia's export credit agency will underwrite spot market purchases by Ampol and Via?Energy through its largest suppliers. This was announced by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese on Thursday. The new laws were passed by the parliament last week to allow Export Finance Australia (EFA) to finance fuel imports as a response to shortages caused by the Iran War. Since the U.S. and Israel war against Iran began late in February, Australia has been experiencing localised shortages. Albanese said at a press conference that "Export Finance Australia has agreed to terms with two of our largest suppliers...to enable them to?bring more petrol...

Fossil Fuels

As Asia and Europe compete for supplies, US crude prices have reached record highs.

Industry sources say that spot premiums for U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude are at all-time highs due to the fierce competition for oil supply between Asian and European refiners. This is in response to Middle Eastern oil flow disruptions caused by the Iran War. Europe is the biggest importer of U.S. oil, but the competition has increased as Asian buyers are searching for supplies from the Americas and Africa to Europe to replace Middle Eastern crude that cannot move through the Strait of Hormuz. Sources and analysts say that the increase in crude oil prices has increased costs for refiners...

Oil & Gas

SpaceX is seen as a test that will determine whether mega-IPOs succeed or fail

Elon Musk's spaceX could be the break-through that global IPO market needs. Saudi Aramco was the last company to debut on the market with a valuation of over one trillion dollars in 2019. SpaceX has all the ingredients the IPO market?has been looking for to end a long-term drought of mega-deals. It is a company with a valuation over "trillion dollars", a CEO who enjoys cult like retail support, and exposure to a?high-growth?industry. Investors' appetite for an IPO of this magnitude is still uncertain. Analysts and experts say that the company's success is unique, so it could only have a...

Energy Markets

Japan asks G7 for more measures to stabilize energy markets

Japan's industry minister said that if the Iran -war continues, the Group of Seven wealthy nations and the International Energy Agency should be prepared to take additional flexible measures to stabilize?energy markets. Ryosei Acazawa, after a meeting online with G7 Finance Ministers, Energy Ministers, and Central Bank Governors, told reporters that these actions could include coordinated additional oil stockpile release at the appropriate time. He said that in Asia, "soaring energy prices and supply concerns are becoming more acute. Shortages of fuel and raw material disrupt global supply chains, and could have a negative impact." The U.S.-Israeli war against?Iran, which...

Power Markets

EU Energy Ministers Coordinate Iran War Response

A document containing an EU internal briefing revealed that the European Union's energy ministers would meet on Tuesday in order to coordinate their responses to the disruption of oil and gas market caused by the Iran War. Europe's heavy reliance?on imports of energy has exposed it to spiraling prices, since the Strait?of Hormuz, the main shipping route was closed effectively and Tehran began attacking the energy infrastructure in Middle East. Since the U.S. and Israel's war against Iran began on 28 February, European gas prices have increased by more than 70%. The EU document asked ministers to "indicate which concrete...

Energy Markets

EU declares Slovakia's diesel restrictions illegal

A spokesperson for the European Commission said that Slovakia's decision to enact a resolution this month allowing service stations to limit diesel sales and set higher prices on cars with foreign plates is a violation of EU law. "We note that the Slovak Government has adopted a new measure, which imposes a 30-day restriction on diesel fuelling in Slovakia and introduces?differentiated prices for domestic vehicles and foreign cars. The spokesperson said that higher prices would be charged for vehicles with foreign license plates. We will take legal action in order to comply with the law. "We believe that this measure...

Oil & Gas

Prime Minister Modi: India's economic foundations are strong and there is plenty of coal and petrol available.

Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India, said that the fundamentals of Indian economy were strong, and that the country had enough petroleum, fertilizers, and coal to weather the trade and energy disruptions brought on by the U.S. and Israeli 'war on Iran. The conflict, which started last month, has affected sectors ranging from air travel, shipping, and gas supplies. It also caused the Strait of Hormuz to be almost closed, which is a major conduit for 40% of India’s crude oil imports. Modi, the lower house of parliament, said that India had enough petroleum reserves, with strategic reserves exceeding...

Oil Refineries

Saudi Aramco reduces oil supply to Asia in April for the second consecutive month

Saudi Aramco has cut 'crude oil supply' to Asian buyers in April for a second month,>>,>>,>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>?two sources?knowing the situation? said on Monday. This is after the U.S./Israeli war against Iran disrupted the trade via the Strait of Hormuz. Sources said that the producer will only supply 'Arab Light crude from the Red Sea port of Yanbu in April to customers on a term basis. This is to limit supplies to Asian refineries and to cap their output. Aramco couldn't be reached immediately for comment outside office hours. Kpler data shows that Saudi Arabia exported 4.355 millions barrels of crude per...

Refined Products

The revenue from Russia's biggest oil tax is expected to double in March due to the global price rise

Calculations showed that the proceeds from Russia's mineral extract tax, which is its largest tax item for crude oil production and the country's?largest taxable item, could almost double in March due to the global price rally induced by the conflict in the Middle East. The global oil benchmarks soared to $119 per barrel on Monday, the highest level since June 2022. This was due to supply cuts from Saudi Arabia and others producers, which stoked fears of a major disruption to global supplies. The price increase of crude oil, along with the natural gas that it produces, will benefit Russia's...

Oil & Gas Refining

Refineries run on China teapots to take advantage of lucrative fuel sales

China's independent smaller refiners maintain output to cash in on the surge in domestic fuel price, but may be forced into trimming runs as of late April, when cheap feedstocks from inventories are running out and new deliveries will cost more in this war-induced rally, industry and trade sources reported. The plants in Shandong Province, China, the hub of smaller refineries, known as teapots, that account for roughly a quarter or more of the country's output, keep their run rates constant to maximize fuel sales, which are 20%-30% higher than before Israel and U.S. launched an attack on Iran on...