Oil & Gas Refining

According to a statement posted on the website of the U.S. Treasury Department on Monday, "the United States extended a license protecting Venezuelan-owned refiner Citgo Petroleum against 'creditors until June '19." The Office of Foreign Assets Control issued the general license to boost investment in Venezuela and increase oil production. The U.S. also strengthens its protection of Houston's?Citgo, and its overseas parent companies which are the crowning jewels of Venezuela's foreign assets. Citgo is America's eighth largest refiner. The previous OFAC licence, issued in March, was set to expire on May 5. Citgo will be acquired by Amber Energy, a...

According to Xinhua, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce announced on 'Saturday that it had issued a?injunction against U.S. sanctions imposed upon?five Chinese refining companies accused of allegedly buying Iranian oil. The Ministry named the five refineries as Hengli Petrochemical Refinery (Dalian), and so-called 'teapots' Shandong Jincheng Petrochemical Group Hebei Xinhai Chemical Group Shouguang Luqing Petrochemical, and Shandong Shengxing Chemical. The U.S. Treasury imposed sanctions in April on Hengli Petrochemical accusing the company of purchasing?billions in dollars of Iranian oil. This was an increase in Washington's ongoing effort to 'curb Tehran's revenue from oil. The Trump administration,?last year, imposed?sanctions against the...

S&P 500 and Nasdaq closed at record-breaking?highs Friday, helped by strong earnings and a drop in crude oil prices. They also turned the page on the?largest monthly percentage gains for years. Tech?strength?put the Nasdaq ahead, bringing the S&P?500 into positive territory. Both indexes have posted their sixth weekly advance, which is their longest run since October 2024. The stock market is about to embark on a historically weak six-month period. According to Fidelity data, since 1945, the S&P 500 gained on average about 2% between May and October. This compares to an average gain of 7% between November and April....

Exxon Mobil beat expectations for the first-quarter adjusted earnings, but unadjusted profits?dropped below their previous level of five years because of disrupted shipments due to the Iran War and paper losses?from hedging activities. LSEG's consensus estimate of $1.00 per share was surpassed by adjusted earnings of $1.16 for the first three -months. The adjusted figure excludes a $700-million loss due to the disruption of the energy market caused by the Middle Eastern conflict, which began at the beginning of February. Earnings per share were also $2.09, excluding the negative impact of financial derivatives which have a short-term impact. The first-quarter...

HF Sinclair announced a surprising first-quarter 'adjusted' profit on Friday. This was aided by increased refining % margins and higher refined product sales. The U.S. refineries are reaping the highest margins they have seen in years as the 'disruptions' to Middle Eastern oil flow due to the Iran War has increased demand for U.S. exports of fuel. The effective closing of the Strait of Hormuz by Tehran -- a crucial chokepoint where a fifth of all global oil and gas shipments pass -- has stoked fears about supply, sent crude futures prices higher and triggered a spike in volatility across...

Valero Energy Corporation runs its 13 refineries in the United States and Britain up to 95% their combined throughput capacity of three million barrels per days (bpd). In a conference call held on Thursday, the company revealed that refineries would 'operate between 92% and 95% of their capacity in the second quarter. After a fire and explosion on March 23, the company's Port Arthur, Texas refinery, which produces 380,000 bpd, is reopening its large crude distillation (CDU). The refinery expects to be back to "normal" production by May 1. The small CDU was restarted in April, and several other units...

Josu Imaz, the chief executive of Repsol, said that the company is not in a hurry to list the oil and gas production unit it has in the United States. This will temper expectations for a 'initial public offering' or reverse merger. Imaz said in late 2018 that its upstream unit is preparing for a liquidity event by 2026. This could be an IPO, or a reverse merge with a listed company?in the U.S. He said that while the unit is technically "ready to go to the American market", it would be better if the fundamentals of the upstream sector...

?U.S. Valero Energy, a refiner, surpassed Wall Street's expectations for the first quarter adjusted profit on Friday, thanks to its refining segment and margins, as well as throughput volume. The first quarter saw a sharp rise in diesel and jet fuel margins after U.S. and Israeli attacks on Iran disrupted Middle Eastern supplies, driving finished fuel prices higher than crude oil costs. This increased profit margins at refiners. By expanding sales overseas, U.S. refiners can benefit from global fuel shortages. Gulf Coast hub. The 3-2-1 crack spread is a measure of the quarterly U.S. refinery profit margins. In the first...

?Phillips 66 announced a surprising first-quarter profit a day earlier, after higher refining rates helped offset'severe losses due to volatile commodity prices. The U.S. Gulf Coast?Refiners? are enjoying their highest margins for years as the disruptions in Middle Eastern oil supplies due to the Iran War have increased demand for U.S. Fuel Exports. U.S. refiners have increased international sales through the U.S. Gulf Coast Hub, as they are less dependent on Middle Eastern crude. Quarterly U.S. refinery margins measured by the 3-2-1 Crack Spread In the first quarter of this year, grew by about 73%. Phillips 66 realized margin increased...

Fuel margins have reached multi-year highs due to supply disruptions caused by the Middle East war. After the U.S. and Israeli attacks against Iran, which began on February 28, the refiners' diesel and jet fuel margins were much higher than they had been at the beginning of the year. The Strait of Hormuz is a narrow shipping channel that transports about a quarter of world oil and a significant share of fuel exports. Analysts believe that the bulk of the profits will be realized later in the year. The shares of major U.S. refining companies such as Valero Energy and...

Three people familiar with the matter said that Exxon Mobil, a U.S. energy giant, is "considering" selling its 'gas stations' in Hong Kong. The deal is expected to be worth a few hundred millions dollars. The company has hired a financial advisor and had discussions with a few bidders. Exxon didn't immediately respond to our request for comment. Bloomberg reported the first on the sale of the assets. According to people familiar with this matter, Exxon could seek a value between $500 million and $600 million. Oil and gas producer Esso offers a wide range of products?and services in Hong...

Two people familiar with the plant's operations said that Valero Energy Corp. has partially restarted their 380,000 barrels per day Port Arthur, Texas refinery after an explosion and fire on March 23. Valero repairs the heater on the 210,000 bpd crude distillation unit (CDU) while the production line of the 115,000 bpd CDU is running. This production line is closed. A Valero spokesperson failed to respond to a question for comment. During an inspection of the units of the refinery following the 23 March shutdown of the unit due to the fire, Valero found a damaged tube within the AVU-146?heater....

The Mainichi?daily?reported?on?Saturday, citing Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry. After the invasion of Ukraine by Russia in 2022, Japan has stopped buying oil from Russia. A?U.S. The Sakhalin-2 Project, which produces?mostly liquefied gas, is exempt from U.S. Tokyo is looking for alternative oil sources after the U.S. Israel war against Iran has largely cut off imports from the Gulf. The Gulf was Tokyo's primary oil source until the Middle East conflict began in late February. Gazprom, the Russian state-owned gas company, is the controlling shareholder of?Sakhalin-2 Oil and Gas Project. Mitsui & Mitsubishi are also shareholders. Mainichi, citing an...

Chevron's first-quarter earnings exceeded Wall Street expectations on Friday as higher oil prices related to the U.S./Israeli war against Iran helped boost its results in its upstream business. LSEG data show that the company's adjusted earnings per share were $1.41, which is well above the consensus estimate. Despite the big beat, overall profits were at their lowest levels in five years. This was partly due to timing effects related to financial derivatives. Chevron’s largest business unit upstream generated $3.9 billion, an increase of 4% on the previous year, as oil prices rose. In a press release, CEO Mike Wirth stated...

Exxon Mobil beat expectations for the first quarter adjusted earnings on a Friday. However, unadjusted 'profit' dropped to its lowest in five years because of disrupted shipments due to the U.S./Israeli war against?Iran. Also, a negative impact was caused by?timing issues related to financial derivatives. The adjusted earnings for the first 'three months' of the year came in at $1.16, which was above the consensus estimate by LSEG of $1.00. The adjusted figure excludes a $700m loss due to cargoes which were not delivered because of the war. Earnings per share were $2.09, excluding financial derivatives. Net income was $4.2...

Chevron's first-quarter earnings exceeded Wall Street expectations on Friday as higher oil prices related to the U.S./Israeli war against Iran helped boost its upstream business. According to LSEG data, the company reported adjusted 'earnings' of $1.41 per a share, which is well above the consensus 'estimate' of 95 cents. Despite the impressive beat, total profit was at its lowest in five years due partly to timing effects related to financial derivatives. Chevron’s largest business unit, the upstream segment, has generated $3.9 billion, an increase of 4% on a year-over-year basis as higher oil prices have led to increased revenues. Mike...

The Trump administration wants to lend up to 92.5 million barrels of oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve to energy companies to help calm down oil markets which have risen due to the war against Iran. In March, the U.S. agreed to lend 172 million barrels of oil from the SPR. This was part of a larger agreement?with over 30 countries that are members of the International Energy Agency. The agreement also included the release?of about 400 million 'barrels? to relieve the markets. Fatih Birol is the head of IEA and he has stated that the 'war has caused the...

The first quarter profits of European oil majors were boosted by bumper trading gains, as the Iran Warupended supply chain. This highlights how shifting?barrels across the globe can sometimes be more important than pumping them from the ground. BP, Shell, and TotalEnergies spent years developing vast oil trading'machines' that are now at the core of their businesses - setting them apart from their U.S. counterparts, for better or for worse. BP announced a first-quarter profit of $3.2 billion on Tuesday. This is more than twice the figure from last year, largely due to what BP called an exceptional performance in...

Treasury Department imposed sanctions against China's Hengli Petrochemical Refinery (Dalian), accusing it of "buying billions in Iranian oil", in a significant increase in Washington's effort to curb Tehran's oil revenues. Hengli Petrochemical, the parent company listed on Shanghai's Stock Exchange, denied doing business in Iran and said that sanctions lacked legal and factual basis. It also stated it would work to lift them. The following are?key facts: Why is this an escalation? Hengli operates in Dalian in the north-east a refining facility that can process 400,000 barrels per day. This makes it the biggest Chinese refiner sanctioned by the United...

Abu Dhabi National Oil Company notified customers that two crude grades could be 'loaded outside of the Gulf next month, as the Strait of Hormuz was closed. ADNOC is moving the crude grades Das and Upper Zakum from the terminals on Das Island (and Zirku Island) located in the Gulf, to outside locations for loading. The exports of these terminals are down dramatically as there have been fewer ships willing to cross the strait after the U.S. - Iran?war began in late February. ADNOC informed clients that it would make cargoes available to be loaded outside the Arabian Gulf on...

Trump Administration announced on Friday that it had imposed sanctions on an independent "teapot refinery" in China for?buying billions worth of Iranian crude oil while Washington and Tehran are struggling to restart peace negotiations. Treasury Department targeted Hengli Petrochemical Refinery Co., which they said was one of Iran's biggest customers for crude oil and petroleum. The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Treasury Department said that it had also imposed sanctions against about 40 shipping firms and vessels operating as part of Iran’s shadow fleet. Last year, the Trump administration imposed sanctions against teapots Hebei Xinhai Chemical Group and...

Three sources with knowledge of the matter said that Mercuria sold aluminum in Europe at a price below what was assessed by the price reporting agency Fastmarkets. This suggests the global benchmark may not always reflect the prices buyers are willing to pay. The price of European aluminium has risen following the Iran War, which disrupted Middle East supplies. Fastmarkets is used widely by both producers and consumers for large-volume trades of aluminium, which is used in construction, packaging, and transport. A source said that Mercuria had failed to get bids when it attempted to sell aluminium earlier this month...

Sinopec, the state-owned oil company of China, has purchased Russian crude oil in order to replace Middle Eastern oil after a temporary suspension of sanctions by the United States to ease global supply shortages. Sinopec purchased between 8 and 10 cargoes a year of ESPO blend oil from the eastern port Kozmino. Another source estimated that Sinopec bought about 10 cargoes a year of ESPO. Each ESPO shipment is 740,000 barrels. Sinopec purchased the cargoes for a premium of between $8 and $10 per barrel over ICE Brent. Before the Iran conflict, Russian crude was traded at a discount ranging...

Kuwait raised its official selling price for Kuwait Export Crude in Asia to $17 per barrel over the average 'Oman/Dubai quotations' from $0.50 in April. After weekend talks failed to?clinch a deal? to end the Iran War, the U.S. Military announced it would blockade maritime traffic in Iranian ports and coastal regions. This could jeopardize a fragile?two-week truce. Documents showed that the producer increased the Kuwait Super Light Crude OSP for May to $17 per barrel over Oman/Dubai prices, up from $1.15 in April. Middle East producers have boosted official prices for Asia for May. Saudi Arabia set the price...