Oil & Gas Refining








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North America

Oil Refineries

The Iran War increases demand for US fuel and boosts Gulf Coast refinery margins

Analysts and experts say that U.S. Gulf Coast refiners have the highest margins they've ever had as Middle Eastern oil flow disruptions resulting from the Iran War increase demand for U.S. exports of fuel. Refiners in Asia and Europe have been impacted by the?slump of Middle Eastern crude exports as a result of Iran's blockade of Strait of Hormuz. This has forced some to reduce production. The U.S. president Donald Trump announced on Tuesday that he has agreed to a ceasefire of two weeks with Iran. This agreement is conditional upon the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. However, tanker...

Oil & Gas

Chevron expects to earn up to $2.2 Billion more in Q1 from higher prices

Chevron announced on Thursday that it expected to see a boost of $1.6 billion to $2.2 billion in its first-quarter earnings, compared to the fourth quarter?of 2025. This was due to a'surging' oil and gas prices from the volatility associated with the Iran War. Oil prices soared by up to 65% after the conflict began on 28 February. Some oil and gas fields shut down production in the Middle East - the Strait of Hormuz, a conduit that carried a fifth of global energy flows, was effectively closed. According to LSEG, Brent crude oil prices in the first quarter averaged...

Fossil Fuels

Sources say that Exxon will be performing spring and end-of-year overhauls of its Beaumont refinery in Texas.

Exxon Mobil Corp is planning overhauls at its Beaumont, Texas refinery that produces 612,000 barrels per day - in the spring and the end of the year, according to people familiar with the plant's operations. Sources said that Exxon will shut down the 60,000 bpd coker in May for an overhaul. The planned overhaul is expected to continue until June. Sources say that in December, the fluid catalytic 'cracker', which produces 120,000 bpd of gasoline, will be closed for an overhaul, along with two hydrotreaters, lasting until January. Cokers are used to convert residual 'crude oil' into fuels, or petroleum...

Oil & Gas Refining

Phillips 66 suffers $900 million in losses as Iran crisis raises oil prices

U.S. refiner Philips 66 reported on Monday that its first-quarter earnings were impacted by a sharp rise in commodity prices. This left?it? with nearly $900,000,000 in mark-to market losses before taxes, according to an SEC filing. The U.S. and Israeli war against Iran started in late February. Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz - a chokepoint for a fifth of world oil and gas supplies - has caused global energy markets to be roiled and crude prices have soared. Phillips 66’s losses are mainly due to its net short positions in derivatives contracts relating to crude oil and refined...

Oil & Gas

Venezuela's government and opposition may work together to protect US assets

Venezuela's government, its political opposition and the United States are coordinating their legal defenses of Venezuela's oil-rich assets. Washington's recognition of interim president Delcy Rodriquez raised questions regarding who could represent Venezuela in U.S. court. The lawyers for Rodriguez's government, as well as the opposition, asked Manhattan's U.S. Magistrate Sarah Netburn to pause for 45-days a case where creditors seek to seize funds?linked to Petroleos de Venezuela until they decided who would represent Venezuelan interests. The letter "signaled" potential cooperation between the Rodriguez government and the opposition in safeguarding U.S. assets, such as the Houston-based oil refiner Citgo Petroleum, from...

Oil & Gas Refining

AI is revolutionizing the most prolific film industry in the world

Welcome to the new look movie set. The cacophony created by cameras, clapperboards, and shouted instructions has been replaced with the quiet hum from a coding room. Collective Artists Network is a leading talent agency that represents Bollywood's A-listers. It has been facilitating the careers of superstars for many years. It's now engineering digital ones. The Bengaluru facility uses artificial intelligence to create content that is based on Hindu mythology, a genre popular in India. In a movie based on a religious text called "Ramayana," there is a scene where the god Hanuman is seen flying with a mountain in...

Energy Markets

Trump's speech will cause more harm to US consumers, with gasoline at $5 and diesel reaching record levels

Market experts say that U.S. President Donald Trump’s speech to the nation on Wednesday, where he promised more aggressive'strikes' on Iran, is putting consumers on a course for record fuel prices at the pump, just ahead of the peak summer travel season in the country. Americans were expecting Trump's speech would outline a plan for ending the Iran war and opening the Strait of Hormuz. Iran's blockade of this global oil conduit is causing oil and fuel costs to skyrocket, pinching the wallets of consumers. Trump, however, promised to bomb Iran into the "Stone Ages", and that the Strait of...

Fossil Fuels

Trump claims that the US has enough jet fuel to supply Europe

Analysts point out that President Donald?Trump's advice to countries who are struggling to obtain jet fuel because of Iran's blocking of the Strait of?Hormuz is flawed: the U.S. cannot cover the global shortage. Trump said in a Truth Social posting on Tuesday, "We have plenty." U.S. data proves that this is not true. Kpler, which tracks vessels, shows that about half a milllion barrels of jet fuel are exported from the Strait of Hormuz every day, mostly to Europe, but also to Asia, Africa and other parts of the world. The Energy Information Administration (the Department of Energy’s statistical arm)...

Crude Oil

Sources say that Rodriguez is preparing to take over Citgo's board.

Four sources familiar with the preparations say that Delcy Rodriguez, the interim president of Venezuela, is preparing to take control of the U.S. subsidiaries of the state oil firm PDVSA, including Citgo Petroleum. The?move?could escalate a tug-of-war for control of the U.S. refiner that is the seventh largest. Washington recognized Rodriguez in March as Venezuela's president following the capture and detention of Nicolas Maduro. This opened the door for her to reopen U.S. embassies, consulates and to regain control over Venezuelan-owned businesses abroad that Maduro lost to the opposition. Citgo, Venezuela's crown jewel in foreign assets, is now run by...

Oil & Gas

SpaceX's IPO: The Road to Success

SpaceX, Elon Musk's company, has filed a confidential application for its highly anticipated U.S. Initial Public Offering, according to a source familiar with the matter. This will make space exploration a mainstream investment topic, rather than a speculative one. Here's a timeline for SpaceX’s path to a blockbuster IPO. Elon Musk launched SpaceX in March 2002 using the money he earned from selling PayPal. SpaceX failed to launch its first rocket, the Falcon 1 in March 2006. SpaceX Falcon 1 successfully launched for the first launch in September 2008. It was the first liquid-fuel rocket developed by a private company...

Oil & Gas

Trackers report that PetroChina fills Singapore's shortfall in crude oil with crude stored in China.

PetroChina supplied a rare shipment of nearly?2million barrels of crude from its storage facility in China to the refinery it owns half of, located in Singapore. The?firm is attempting to fill'shortfalls caused by the iran war. According to tanker trackers Vortexa & Kpler the tanker New Merit delivered 1.8 million barrels in crude oil to Dalian, northeast China, in mid-March. It then transported it to Singapore Jurong Island, where PetroChina & U.S. giant Chevron run a joint venture refinery. Sources declined to name themselves as they were not authorized to speak to the media. China exports crude oil very rarely....

Energy Markets

Fuel prices spike in Chile: a political test for Kast

Chileans were apprehensive as they saw empty gas stations and price boards that still displayed pre-hike prices. The steep increase in fuel prices announced by the government went into effect on Thursday. This immediately tested the strong public support that had propelled the right-wing president?Jose Antonio Kast to office. The new administration inaugurated on March 11, activated a fuel stabilization clause to bring domestic rates in line with the surging international prices linked to the conflict in Middle East. Officials said that the government was under pressure to absorb the rapidly increasing cost shock. This is what led to the...

Europe

Fossil Fuels

Trafigura signs gold purchase agreement with Ghana's Bogoso Prestea mine

Trafigura, a global commodity trading firm, announced?on Thursday?it?had?signed an offtake agreement with Heath Goldfields Ltd., a Ghanaian-owned mining company. The deal was to purchase 700,000 ounces gold dore at the Bogoso Prestea mine located in western Ghana. Trafigura said in a press release that it would provide $65 million of debt financing in addition to the?offtake in order to support the restart of oxide ore mining operations at the mine. Trafigura stated that it would 'act as an offtaker of gold dore' (a'semi processed gold product? )?generated at the Bogoso Prestea processing facility. Deliveries are expected to begin later this...

Energy Markets

Slovakia ends diesel fuel export ban but other measures remain in place

Prime Minister Robert Fico announced on Wednesday that Slovakia would end the temporary ban on diesel fuel exports on Friday, but will continue to implement other fuel restrictions due to 'the conflict in the Middle East. Slovakia has taken steps to deal with the soaring global oil prices, since U.S.-Israeli strikes against Iran began at the end February. The United States and Iran reached a ceasefire on Tuesday evening. The Slovakian government approved on March 19 a resolution allowing service stations the ability to limit diesel sales. It also increased prices for cars with foreign license plates in an effort...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that China's teapots are looking for Iranian oil as prices have fallen.

Three trade sources reported that independent Chinese refiners, with new import quotas issued by Beijing, began'seeking immediate cargoes of Iranian oil after the oil price slumped on Wednesday. Brent crude futures fell below $100 per barrel on Wednesday, the lowest since March 11 after a?U.S. President Donald Trump announced that he agreed to a ceasefire of two weeks with Iran, subject to an immediate and safe opening of the Strait of Hormuz. Since the U.S. - Iran conflict erupted in late February, the Chinese refiners - known as teapots - have largely stayed out of the fray. This has caused...

East Asia

Idemitsu will build a pilot plant to produce solid electrolytes for Toyota's EVs

Japan's No. Idemitsu Kosan, Japan's No. Idemitsu collaborates with Toyota Motor in order to commercialise the next-generation batteries. This will help Toyota Motor achieve its goal of launching all-solid state batteries-equipped electric vehicles by 2027-2028. This decision marks the beginning of a 'next phase towards commercialisation. Solid-state batteries are a hot topic among automakers and battery manufacturers. They're hailed as a key component to?longer-lasting, safer and more affordable electric vehicles. Idemitsu develops mass-production technologies for solid electrolytes - a key component of solid state batteries - and manufactures samples in two small-scale facilities, one of which is primarily focused on...

Middle East

Oil & Gas Refining

Ampol and Viva will boost fuel supply by leveraging the export credit agency of Australia.

Australia's export credit agency will underwrite spot market purchases by Ampol and Via?Energy through its largest suppliers. This was announced by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese on Thursday. The new laws were passed by the parliament last week to allow Export Finance Australia (EFA) to finance fuel imports as a response to shortages caused by the Iran War. Since the U.S. and Israel war against Iran began late in February, Australia has been experiencing localised shortages. Albanese said at a press conference that "Export Finance Australia has agreed to terms with two of our largest suppliers...to enable them to?bring more petrol...

Energy Markets

Ukraine imports record volumes of fuel as Prime Minister presses for lower price

Ukraine imports record amounts of fuel in March, despite the market turmoil caused by the Iran War. The pace will be maintained for April, according to Prime Minister Yulia vyrydenko, who urged traders to lower their prices. Ukraine is now almost entirely dependent on imports to meet its diesel and gasoline needs. Diesel prices almost doubled after the Gulf conflict, causing concern among farmers who were about to begin the spring sowing campaign. This is critical for the country. Svyrydenko stated on Telegram that "we are recording a decrease in quotations at the major exchanges which should have an impact...

Fossil Fuels

As Asia and Europe compete for supplies, US crude prices have reached record highs.

Industry sources say that spot premiums for U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude are at all-time highs due to the fierce competition for oil supply between Asian and European refiners. This is in response to Middle Eastern oil flow disruptions caused by the Iran War. Europe is the biggest importer of U.S. oil, but the competition has increased as Asian buyers are searching for supplies from the Americas and Africa to Europe to replace Middle Eastern crude that cannot move through the Strait of Hormuz. Sources and analysts say that the increase in crude oil prices has increased costs for refiners...

Oil & Gas

SpaceX is seen as a test that will determine whether mega-IPOs succeed or fail

Elon Musk's spaceX could be the break-through that global IPO market needs. Saudi Aramco was the last company to debut on the market with a valuation of over one trillion dollars in 2019. SpaceX has all the ingredients the IPO market?has been looking for to end a long-term drought of mega-deals. It is a company with a valuation over "trillion dollars", a CEO who enjoys cult like retail support, and exposure to a?high-growth?industry. Investors' appetite for an IPO of this magnitude is still uncertain. Analysts and experts say that the company's success is unique, so it could only have a...

Fossil Fuels

OMV Plastics CEO: Profits will increase dramatically for the giant plastics company

Alfred Stern, CEO of Austria's OMV said that the giant new plastics group Borouge International is a significant step towards increased profitability. He added that a listing was expected to take place in 2027. The new group was completed on Tuesday and was created by combining ADNOC with OMV subsidiaries, along with the acquisition of NOVA Chemicals. Stern stated that the group is expected to have higher margins than average and a stronger price premium compared with other companies in the market. Stern stated that around 70% of the production is based upon low-cost raw materials, while premium products enjoy...

Energy Markets

Japan asks G7 for more measures to stabilize energy markets

Japan's industry minister said that if the Iran -war continues, the Group of Seven wealthy nations and the International Energy Agency should be prepared to take additional flexible measures to stabilize?energy markets. Ryosei Acazawa, after a meeting online with G7 Finance Ministers, Energy Ministers, and Central Bank Governors, told reporters that these actions could include coordinated additional oil stockpile release at the appropriate time. He said that in Asia, "soaring energy prices and supply concerns are becoming more acute. Shortages of fuel and raw material disrupt global supply chains, and could have a negative impact." The U.S.-Israeli war against?Iran, which...

Power Markets

EU Energy Ministers Coordinate Iran War Response

A document containing an EU internal briefing revealed that the European Union's energy ministers would meet on Tuesday in order to coordinate their responses to the disruption of oil and gas market caused by the Iran War. Europe's heavy reliance?on imports of energy has exposed it to spiraling prices, since the Strait?of Hormuz, the main shipping route was closed effectively and Tehran began attacking the energy infrastructure in Middle East. Since the U.S. and Israel's war against Iran began on 28 February, European gas prices have increased by more than 70%. The EU document asked ministers to "indicate which concrete...

Energy Markets

EU declares Slovakia's diesel restrictions illegal

A spokesperson for the European Commission said that Slovakia's decision to enact a resolution this month allowing service stations to limit diesel sales and set higher prices on cars with foreign plates is a violation of EU law. "We note that the Slovak Government has adopted a new measure, which imposes a 30-day restriction on diesel fuelling in Slovakia and introduces?differentiated prices for domestic vehicles and foreign cars. The spokesperson said that higher prices would be charged for vehicles with foreign license plates. We will take legal action in order to comply with the law. "We believe that this measure...

Oil & Gas

Prime Minister Modi: India's economic foundations are strong and there is plenty of coal and petrol available.

Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India, said that the fundamentals of Indian economy were strong, and that the country had enough petroleum, fertilizers, and coal to weather the trade and energy disruptions brought on by the U.S. and Israeli 'war on Iran. The conflict, which started last month, has affected sectors ranging from air travel, shipping, and gas supplies. It also caused the Strait of Hormuz to be almost closed, which is a major conduit for 40% of India’s crude oil imports. Modi, the lower house of parliament, said that India had enough petroleum reserves, with strategic reserves exceeding...

Oil Refineries

Saudi Aramco reduces oil supply to Asia in April for the second consecutive month

Saudi Aramco has cut 'crude oil supply' to Asian buyers in April for a second month,>>,>>,>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>?two sources?knowing the situation? said on Monday. This is after the U.S./Israeli war against Iran disrupted the trade via the Strait of Hormuz. Sources said that the producer will only supply 'Arab Light crude from the Red Sea port of Yanbu in April to customers on a term basis. This is to limit supplies to Asian refineries and to cap their output. Aramco couldn't be reached immediately for comment outside office hours. Kpler data shows that Saudi Arabia exported 4.355 millions barrels of crude per...

Refined Products

The revenue from Russia's biggest oil tax is expected to double in March due to the global price rise

Calculations showed that the proceeds from Russia's mineral extract tax, which is its largest tax item for crude oil production and the country's?largest taxable item, could almost double in March due to the global price rally induced by the conflict in the Middle East. The global oil benchmarks soared to $119 per barrel on Monday, the highest level since June 2022. This was due to supply cuts from Saudi Arabia and others producers, which stoked fears of a major disruption to global supplies. The price increase of crude oil, along with the natural gas that it produces, will benefit Russia's...

Oil & Gas Refining

Refineries run on China teapots to take advantage of lucrative fuel sales

China's independent smaller refiners maintain output to cash in on the surge in domestic fuel price, but may be forced into trimming runs as of late April, when cheap feedstocks from inventories are running out and new deliveries will cost more in this war-induced rally, industry and trade sources reported. The plants in Shandong Province, China, the hub of smaller refineries, known as teapots, that account for roughly a quarter or more of the country's output, keep their run rates constant to maximize fuel sales, which are 20%-30% higher than before Israel and U.S. launched an attack on Iran on...