Oil & Gas Refining





Energy Markets

Sources: India's Reliance receives a one-month US concession for Rosneft Oil to be purchased by Reliance.

Two sources familiar with this matter claim that Reliance Industries Limited in India continues to receive oil shipments from Rosneft, after Washington granted a one-month concession. Washington had imposed sanctions against the Russian producer. Reliance's special permission has never been announced before. The U.S. announced sanctions against Rosneft in October and Lukoil on November 21, giving companies until then to "wind down" transactions with these two energy firms. Reliance signed a long-term agreement with Rosneft to buy 500,000 barrels of Russian oil per day for its world's biggest refining facility, which processes 1.4 million barrels a day. Separately the EU...




Asia

North America

Oil & Gas Refining

Marathon Petroleum, a US refiner, has announced that it will bid for Venezuelan crude.

Marathon wants to bid for Venezuelan crude oil, said the company on Thursday. The U.S. government is preparing to increase imports after the ouster of President Nicholas Maduro in January. The company declined to confirm if there would be an auction. Caracas, Washington and other Venezuelan oil producers reached an agreement this week for the export of up to $2 billion in Venezuelan crude to the United States. This is equivalent to 30 million to 50 million barrels. Citgo Petroleum, a Venezuelan-owned refiner, also wants to take part in any auctions of Venezuelan crude, the board decided Thursday, according two...

Oil & Gas

Galp and Moeve are in merger talks to combine their fuel retailing and refining businesses into a European giant

Portuguese energy company Galp is in talks with private equity-backed Moeve to merge their refining and?chemicals businesses as well as fuel retail businesses. They announced the deal on Thursday. According to their non-binding contract,?Galp, Spain's Moeve and the United Arab Emirates state-owned investment firm Mubadala, as well as U.S. investment firm Carlyle Group plan to form two new companies. One would run 3,500 retail fuel stations, primarily in Spain and Portugal. It would sell more than 6 million metric tonnes of refined products per year. The other would run Moeve’s Huelva, Algeciras and Galp’s Sines oil refineries. Three facilities with...

Fossil Fuels

HDFC Bank and Reliance weigh in on Indian share prices as they fall from record highs

Indian shares dropped on Tuesday. The 'heavyweight stocks HDFC Bank, and Reliance Industries were the main culprits. This was a day after the?Nifty 50 index retreated to record highs. The Sensex fell 0.21% as of 9:54 a.m. IST, and the?Nifty50 dropped 0.1% to 26231.40. Seven out of 16 major sectors fell. The small- and mid-caps both rose by 0.2% and 0.1% respectively. HDFC Bank, Reliance Industries and other major stocks in the benchmark indexes fell 1.6% and 3.3% respectively. Reliance denied a Bloomberg report that three vessels carrying Russian crude oil were heading to its Jamnagar refining facility. Reliance's move...

Oil & Gas

Dow hits record high, and energy stocks are higher after US strikes Venezuela

Wall Street closed higher on Monday. The Dow Jones Industrial Average reached an 'all-time high thanks to surging shares in financial companies, while energy companies jumped following a U.S. military?strike which captured Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro. Investors believe that Washington's action against Venezuela's government will allow U.S. companies access to the largest oil reserves in the world. The Trump administration will meet this week with executives of U.S.-based oil companies to discuss increasing Venezuelan production. Exxon Mobil, Chevron and other heavyweights have both surged in the S&P 500 Energy Index. After Washington's military intervention, weapons manufacturers have also seen a...

Oil & Gas Refining

Phillips 66, a US refiner, will acquire the Lindsey refinery in Britain.

Phillips 66, a U.S. refiner, announced on Monday that it has agreed to purchase the assets and infrastructure from the?Lindsey Oil Refinery located in northern England after the site was liquidated. Phillips 66 will also integrate?the main facilities into its Humber Refinery. The Lindsey Refinery closed down in July of last year, after the previous owner Prax went bankrupt. This put the 420 jobs on the site in danger. Phillips 66 did not reveal the value of the deal, but said that it decided to not restart standalone operations in the refinery after a thorough review during the bid process....

Oil & Gas

Phillips 66 will acquire Britain's Lindsey refinery assets

Phillips 66 announced on Monday that it has agreed to purchase the assets - and infrastructure - of the Lindsey Oil Refinery, located in northern England, after the site was liquidated. It will then 'integrate' the key facilities within its Humber Refinery. After a thorough review of the bid process, the U.S. refiner announced that it would not restart standalone operations in the British refinery due to the site's size, capabilities and facilities. Phillips stated that the Humber Refinery Complex will integrate storage and infrastructure assets from Lindsey, which will improve supply flexibility, as well as support both traditional?and alternative...

Oil & Gas Refining

Chevron and US refiners' stocks surge after Trump's move towards Venezuela oil

Investors bet on President Donald Trump's decision to take action against Venezuela's government, believing that it would give American companies greater access the world's largest oil reserve. Shares of Chevron - the only U.S.'major' currently operating in Venezuelan oil fields - climbed 7.3%. Meanwhile, refiners Phillips 66 and Marathon Petroleum, Valero Energy, PBF Energy, and Valero Energy all saw gains between 5% to 16%. After President Nicolas Maduro was arrested, Trump stated that the U.S. required "total" access to Venezuela's vast reserves of oil. This heightened expectations in Washington regarding the possibility of easing restrictions on Venezuelan crude exports. Trump...

Oil & Gas

Trump claims US oil companies are spending billions on Venezuela

Donald Trump announced that 'American oil companies are prepared to enter Venezuela to invest in restoring production, just hours after Nicolas Maduro had been captured by U.S. troops. Trump stated on Saturday that he would have the largest oil companies in the United States spend billions to fix infrastructure and oil infrastructure. They will also start earning money for the country. Exxon Mobil, ConocoPhillips, and others have long histories in Venezuela. API spokeswoman: "We are closely monitoring developments in Venezuela, including their?potential impact on global energy markets." Chevron exports around 150,000 bpd crude oil from Venezuela to the U.S. Gulf...

Oil & Gas Refining

Sources: Venezuelan oil facilities unharmed by US strike

Two sources familiar with the operations of PDVSA, Venezuela's energy company, said that the country's oil refinery and production?were running normally on Saturday. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said that U.S. troops had captured Nicolas Maduro after months of pressure on him regarding accusations?of drug-running, and illegitimacy at power. One source said that the port of La Guiara, near Caracas, which is one of Venezuela's largest, but not one used for oil exports, had suffered serious damage. In December, Trump announced a ban on oil tankers from entering or leaving Venezuela. The U.S. also seized two cargoes containing Venezuelan crude....

Oil Storage

EIA reports that U.S. crude imports dropped last week, reaching their lowest level since February 2021.

The Energy Information Administration reported that the U.S. imported its lowest amount of crude oil in five years last week, as companies sought to avoid a heavy tax at the end of the year on oil stored in storage. According to EIA, U.S. crude imports fell last week to 4,95 million barrels a day. This is the lowest level since February 2021. John Kilduff, partner at Again Capital, explained that the?ad value tax was a burden on crude oil imports. Kilduff stated that "companies" will delay taking inventory of crude oil and refined products when they reach this point, especially...

Oil & Gas Refining

Imperial Oil raises its 2026 spending and output forecast to boost cash flow and cut costs

Imperial Oil Canada announced on Monday that it will increase its capital expenditure and upstream production by?2026. The company is doubling down on high-return oil sands projects in order to reduce costs?and create a stronger cash flow. Oil companies are focusing more on efficiency and high-return projects, and less on large new developments. In September, the oil producer said it would 'cut about 20% of its staff by end-2027. This is part of a restructuring which will reduce its Calgary presence amid lower 'crude prices due to higher OPEC+ production and trade policy uncertainties. "Our 2026 Plan builds on Imperial's...

Fossil Fuels

Sources: U.S. Treasury rejects Xtellus' bid for Lukoil Assets

Three people familiar with the matter said that the U.S. Treasury 'has rejected the offer of a group led U.S. -based Xtellus Partners to purchase the foreign assets owned by Russian oil.company Lukoil. Xtellus was competing with U.S. oil giants Exxon Mobil, Chevron and Abu Dhabi Group International Holding Company. Hungary's MOL, and U.S. Private Equity firm Carlyle are also still in the race. The U.S. Treasury declined comment. Lukoil was willing to sell its assets after the U.S. sanctioned it in October, along with the Kremlin controlled rival Rosneft to try to?push Russia towards a peaceful deal with Ukraine....

Europe

Energy Markets

Reliance India would buy Venezuelan oil, if permitted

Reliance Industries, India's operator of the largest refinery complex in the world, announced?on Friday that it would buy Venezuelan oil, if allowed to be sold to non-U.S. customers. In an email response to queries, a Reliance Industries spokesperson said: "We are waiting for clarity on the access of Venezuelan oil by buyers outside the United States and will consider purchasing oil in a compliance manner." Industry sources say that state-run refiners Indian Oil Corp. and Hindustan Petroleum Corp. will also buy Venezuelan oil, if the sale of Venezuelan crude is allowed to companies outside the United States. Both companies did...

Fossil Fuels

FT reports that Italy and Pirelli are exploring new ways to stop Chinese involvement in tyremaker.

The?Italian?government and Pirelli, the?tiremaker, are looking at new ways to stop Sinochem from investing in the?company based in Milan. This is due to pressure coming from?the United States. The Financial Times reported Tuesday that the United States was exerting pressure on Pirelli. Camfina, Pirelli's Italian-American investor, had complained earlier that Sinochem was preventing the tyremaker from expanding in the U.S. as Washington tightens restrictions on Chinese technology for the automotive industry. According to LSEG 'data, Sinochem is Pirelli’s?largest shareholder with a stake in the company of approximately 34.1%. Rome is considering a new intervention, as Washington's upcoming ban on Chinese-backed...

Oil & Gas

Reliance India says it does not expect any Russian crude deliveries for January

Reliance Industries announced on Tuesday that it does not expect any Russian crude oil deliveries for January, and has not received any such cargoes over the last?three? weeks. The private refiner that used to be India’s largest buyer for Russian oil published a statement in X denying a Bloomberg article based on Kpler information stating that three vessels laden up with Russian oil 'are headed to its Jamnagar refining facility. India became the largest buyer of discounted Russian crude seaborne after the Ukraine War?in 2022. These purchases have sparked a backlash by Western nations who have imposed sanctions on Russia's...

Western Europe

East Asia

Oil & Gas Refining

Fuel oil prices in Asia are higher than those in the West as more Venezuelan oil is diverted to the US

Friday, the premium for high-sulfur fuel oil in Asia over the West reached its highest level in eight months as traders expect more Venezuelan crude oil and fuel oil to be shipped to the United States than to Asia in the coming months. LSEG data show that the East-West 380cst HSFO swap for the first month of 2026, a measure used to compare HSFO prices in Asia, Europe and America, has risen above $27 a barrel, a price last seen in May 2025. This value has nearly doubled since the beginning of 2026. It is more profitable for traders to...

Oil Refineries

Dubai, the benchmark for Middle East crude oil, slips into discount for the first time since 2023

Data showed that the Middle East crude oil benchmark Dubai fell into a discount on Friday, for the first since December '2023. This was due to an excess of supply and low demand during 'the earliest day of trading for 2026. According to trade sources, the Dubai cash price for a barrel was $60.30, or a 13-cent discount to Dubai swaps. There were only two partials of March loading during the S&P Markets On Close price?assessment. Sources said that the immediate January-February Dubai crude price spread was converted into a contango on Friday of approximately 17-20 cents a barrel. In...

Refined Products

Sources say that China has begun issuing the second batch of crude import quotas for 2026 to refiners

Two people with a direct understanding of the matter said that at least one independent Chinese refiner received its second round of government quotas 2026 for 'crude oil imports.' More refiners are expected to receive their allocations in the near future. One source said that the independent refiner in eastern China had received 11 million metric tonnes, or 220,000 barrels a day, from the first two quota batches combined. According to the source, the newest allocation, in combination with a small batch released at the end of November, represents about 70% of the refiner’s total quota next year. Sources declined...

Oil & Gas

Pirelli reports that 99.3% 500 mln Euro bond converted, diluting Sinochem & Camfin stakes

Pirelli, a tiremaker, said that on Thursday the majority of holders of the 500 million euro bond due to expire this month have chosen to convert the bond into new shares in the company. This has diluted the stakes owned by existing investors. Pirelli announced that bond holders had chosen to convert their bonds into shares at a price of 5.8493 euros per share, which was announced in June. Pirelli said that to meet the conversion, it would issue around 84.88 millions new shares, which will dilution its shareholder's?holdings. Sinochem, the largest shareholder in Pirelli, is expected to reduce its...

Oil & Gas

Pirelli bondholders to decide on conversion which could dilute shareholder's stakes

Holders of Pirelli's 500 million euro (582 million dollar)?bond? will decide on Monday if they want to convert the bond into shares. This could dilute the stakes that the existing investors hold in the group, who are fighting over the Italian tiremaker's governance. Sinochem, the Chinese state-owned company, and Marco Tronchetti Provera, an Italian businessman, both owning Camfin, have been at odds with each other in recent years. Camfin has complained that Sinochem's share is preventing the group from expanding into America. The tiremaker issued a five-year, no-coupon convertible bond at the end 2020. The bond is due to expire...

Oil & Gas

Sources: China refiner expands despite sanctions

Two people familiar with the project said that a Chinese refinery operator, whose main business suffered when Washington sanctioned it in May over its purchase of Iranian oil, is pushing ahead with a $3.6billion petrochemicals extension project. Construction at the Xinhai Chemical Site in Cangzhou, north China, shows how independent refiners in the country, Iran's biggest oil customers, maintain their business despite being on the growing Western blacklists aimed to curtail oil revenues for governments such as Tehran and Moscow. State media reported that Hebei Xinhai Holdings Group, the parent company, announced a plan in early last year to convert...

Fossil Fuels

Details of the US-South Korea trade agreement released

The U.S. released some details on a new trade agreement with South Korea. The United States and South Korea released a joint factsheet on the recent summit between President Donald Trump of the U.S. and President Lee Jae Myung of South Korea. Washington and Seoul have agreed to lower the tariffs on U.S. autos and auto part imports from Korea to 15%. This is a reduction of 25%. Seoul said that the effective date for auto tariffs would be November 1, after the agreement was finalised, and when a bill relating to the $350 billion package of investment is presented...

Oil & Gas Refining

Japan temporarily increases fuel subsidies to smooth out tax cuts

The Japan Industry Ministry announced on Friday that it would temporarily increase gasoline and diesel subsides from next week to try and smooth out the impact of planned tax reductions on fuels. To ease the burden of households, the ruling and opposition parties in the country agreed to abolish the gasoline tax by December 31, and the diesel tax by April 1, next year. The government is hoping that by temporarily increasing subsidies on gasoline, diesel and other fuels, consumers won't be tempted into delaying purchases until the tax reductions are implemented. This move will also help Japan avoid long...

Oil & Gas

SK Innovation expects Q4 margins to be resilient

SK Innovation Co Ltd, the owner of South Korea’s largest refiner SK Energy said on Friday that it expects the refining margins to remain stable in the fourth-quarter amid global supply disruptions as well as the onset winter peak demand. The company reported an operating loss of 423 billion won in the period July-September, but a profit of 573 trillion won for that same period. This compares to an analyst's average forecast of 304 billion dollars in profit. The third-quarter revenue increased 16.3%, to 20.5 trillion won, from the same period last year. SK On, a battery supplier to Ford...

Oil & Gas

South Korea releases details about the trade agreement with the US

Here are some details from the U.S. White House Factsheet and South Korea's Chief Policy Advisor Kim Yong Beom on the recent trade agreement between the two nations. Washington and Seoul agreed that tariffs on U.S. auto imports from Korea and auto parts will be reduced to 15% from 25%. This is to bring them in line with their Japanese counterparts who pay the same 15% tariffs after Tokyo made a deal with Washington. South Korean wood product and pharmaceutical manufacturers will have the lowest tariffs of all countries. Generic drugs and aircraft parts will be exempt from tariffs. Kim...

Fossil Fuels

Take Five: Make or Break

The week will be dominated by renewed trade tensions, talks between Washington and Beijing, and decisions made by the central banks of the United States, Canada, and Europe. Meanwhile, Argentina's voters go to the polls. Dhara Ranasinghe, Alden B. Bentley, Lewis Krauskopf, and Rodrigo Campos in New York and Kevin Buckland, in Tokyo, give you all the information about what to expect in world markets this week. 1/ A MIDTERM DRAMA The mid-term elections in Argentina on Sunday will be a crucial moment for the biggest reform story of emerging markets. Right-wing president Javier Milei wants to consolidate his minority...

Oil & Gas

Georgia Governor Kemp meets with Hyundai and LG officials in South Korea, reports media

The Maeil Business Newspaper reported on Thursday that Brian Kemp, governor of Georgia in the U.S., will meet with South Korean leaders of business this week. This includes executives from Hyundai and LG Energy Solution. Kemp's trip comes after U.S. Immigration authorities raided in September the construction site of an under-construction battery plant in Georgia owned jointly by Hyundai Motor, LGES and LGE. After a week-long negotiation between South Korea, the United States and South Korea, hundreds of South Koreans were arrested on suspicion of working without visas. The local public relations agency that handled Kemp's visit refused to comment....