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Oil & Gas

Minister says India will sign a trade agreement with the United States by March

India and the U.S. are expected to sign a "formal" trade agreement in March. After that, New Delhi will lower tariffs on U.S. products, said Trade Minister Piyush Goyal on Thursday. This was the first official timeline of the adoption of the deal. Washington will then reduce the duty on Indian exports from 50% to 18% within a few days. Goyal stated that India will purchase about $500 billion worth of U.S. products over the next five years. This includes $70-80 billion of Boeing aircraft. In the deal announced Monday, U.S. President Donald Trump reduced U.S. Tariffs on Indian Goods...

Crude Oil

Oil drops 2% after US and Iran agree to talks

The?U.S. The?U.S. Brent crude futures dropped $1.44 or 2.07% to $68.02 per barrel at 0335 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude prices also fell by $1.34 cents or 2.06% to $63.80 per barrel. After a report in the media that suggested planned talks between Iran and the United States on Friday might collapse, oil prices rose by about 3%. Later in the day, officials from both countries said that talks will take place on Friday even though topics of discussion are not yet settled. Mukesh Sahdev is the CEO of XAnalysts, an energy consultancy. He said that the oil price...

Oil & Gas Refining

Sources say that the Union has not accepted or rejected Marathon's latest offer regarding US refinery deal.

People familiar with the discussions said that the United Steelworkers union, or USW, has neither accepted nor rejected Marathon Petroleum's last offer for a four-year labor contract for U.S. chemical and refineries plants. Sources said that the offer made on Sunday would provide 30,000 USW workers with a 15% increase in pay over the duration of the contract. Marathon is the lead negotiator of 26 companies, including Exxon Mobil and Valero Energy. Marathon is the biggest refiner in the U.S. Marathon is the largest refiner in the U.S. USW-represented employees operate sites that represent nearly two thirds of the U.S....

Crude Oil

Two things OPEC+ cannot control. Russell: Trump and China imports

Two factors are largely outside the control of OPEC+, and are likely to influence the price of crude in the coming 'weeks. First, whether U.S. president Donald Trump decides to launch a shooting conflict with Iran and whether both sides will be able?to keep oil cargoes flowing and production infrastructure intact. Second, China, which is the world's largest crude importer, will decide whether to ease back on recent imports, given the 16% increase in Brent futures benchmark in January. It was only logical that the eight members with production quotas of OPEC+, given the uncertainty currently gripping the crude oil...

Oil Refineries

Union and Marathon meet as deadline for US refineries' strike looms

The United Steelworkers union and Marathon Petroleum continue to negotiate on Saturday. This is just hours before a possible strike deadline at several U.S. refineries or?chemical plants. The union rejected an offer made by Marathon, who is the chief negotiator of 26 U.S. chemical and refinery companies, including Exxon Mobil and Valero Energy. According to sources who were familiar with the negotiations, the offer included a 13% wage increase over a 4-year contract. Jamal Kheiry, Marathon's spokesperson, said that "MPC is continuing to meet with USW representatives." "We're committed to negotiating in good faith, and working towards a mutually satisfying...

Energy Markets

Union and Marathon meet as deadline for US refineries' strike looms

The United Steelworkers union and Marathon Petroleum continue to negotiate on Saturday just hours before a possible strike deadline at several U.S. chemical and refineries plants. The union rejected an offer made by Marathon, who is the chief negotiator of 26 U.S. chemical and refinery companies, including Exxon Mobil and Valero Energy. According to sources who were familiar with the negotiations, the offer included a 13% wage increase over a 4-year contract. Marathon spokesperson Jamal Kheiry said that "MPC is continuing to meet with USW representatives." "We are committed in working towards a mutually satisfying agreement and bargaining with good...

Oil Refineries

Carlyle is in talks with potential UAE partners about Lukoil assets.

Three sources familiar with the process have confirmed that U.S. Private Equity firm Carlyle is in exploratory discussions with UAE investors about bringing partners on board if a deal to purchase international assets from Russian firm Lukoil proceeds. Carlyle and Lukoil announced on Thursday a preliminary agreement that would transfer assets to the U.S. company, including oilfields and refineries located in eastern Europe and Iraq. The deal is subject to approval by the U.S. Authorities that have sanctioned the Russian producer announced a preliminary deal on Thursday. A separate source told us on Thursday that neither company had disclosed an...

Oil & Gas

Valero refiner buys Venezuelan crude oil from three authorized sellers

Valero Energy announced on Thursday that it had 'purchased' Venezuelan crude oil from authorized sellers. The company expects this grade to be a major part of the heavy oil diet for its refineries as soon as next month. U.S. refining companies are expected to gain from President Donald Trump’s efforts to increase oil production in Venezuela and to rebuild the country’s deplorable oil sector after the capture of Nicolas Maduro this month. Valero said that it had engaged with all three authorized sellers, and bought barrels from each of them. This was in an email sent to customers on Thursday...

Energy Markets

US refiners to make higher profits in Q4; Venezuela is the focus

Energy analysts expect top U.S. refiners to report stronger profits in the fourth quarter as margins boosted by the Russia-Ukraine conflict?boosted earnings. Fuel producers have made unexpected profits after their earnings had slid in 2022. That was the year that a'recovery in demand after the pandemic, and Russia's invasion in Ukraine, drove up fuel prices. In a recent note, Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Co's Matthew Blair stated that the main reason for diesel margins was Ukrainian drone attacks on Russian refineries, which affected global supply. He said that the widening differentials between Brent, the global benchmark crude oil price, and...

Oil Refineries

VaroPreem CEO VaroPreem says that refining is "critical infrastructure" for Europe

VaroPreem Chief Executive Dev Sanyal stated on Wednesday that Europe must consider oil refining as "critical". He is preparing for further consolidation in a industry battered by decades-long closures and increased competition from newer foreign plants. Europe closed dozens of refineries over the last 30 years due to a decline in oil production and older plants struggling to compete with newer facilities in China and India. The energy company's boss said that the continent couldn't afford to lose more capacity. He was speaking on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum, which took place in Davos, Switzerland. The entire European...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that India's Reliance will buy Russian oil compliant with sanctions in February and march.

Four sources with knowledge of the matter have confirmed that India's Reliance industries Ltd, the operator of the largest refinery in the world, will'receive' sanctions-compliant Russian crude oil between February and March, after a one month pause. Reliance received its last shipment of Russian crude in December, after it secured a U.S. concession allowing it to extend the deadline for ending business with Rosneft (a Russian oil company sanctioned by the U.S. government) beyond November 21. Sources said that Reliance, like other Indian refiners will purchase Russian oil from non sanctioned sellers. They did not elaborate on how many cargoes...

Crude Oil

Indian refiners change oil strategy, trim Russian purchases and focus on the Middle East

Indian refiners are changing their crude import strategies in order to move away from Russia, the top supplier of crude oil. They will instead 'boost' imports from the Middle East. This could help New Delhi clinch a deal with the United States for lower tariffs. India was the largest buyer of discounted Russian crude oil after the outbreak of the Ukraine war in 2022. However, the trade brought backlash from Western nations who targeted Russia's energy industry with sanctions because they claimed that oil revenues helped it fund the conflict. As Middle?East producers keep global markets well supplied, prices are...

Europe

Energy Markets

Rival bidders pursue Lukoil assets despite Carlyle deal, sources say

Four sources say that Lukoil initially agreed to sell its global assets to U.S. Private Equity firm Carlyle last week. However, at least two companies are now vying for the portfolio. The U.S. Treasury has given Lukoil until February 28th to sell the assets. Last year, it imposed sanctions against Lukoil, Rosneft, and other Russian oil companies to force them to reach a peace agreement with Ukraine. According to two sources, a partnership between Chevron, Texas-based Quantum Energy Partners and a group headed by investment bank Xtellus Partners are still 'in talks' with Lukoil, the U.S. Government and other parties...

Oil & Gas

Carlyle is in talks with potential UAE partners about Lukoil assets.

Three sources familiar with the process have confirmed that U.S. Private Equity firm Carlyle is in exploratory "talks" with UAE investors, to find partners if its initial agreement to purchase Russian firm Lukoil’s international assets proceeds. Carlyle and Lukoil announced on Thursday a preliminary agreement that would transfer assets, including oilfields and refineries located in eastern Europe and Iraq to the U.S. company. A separate source told us on Thursday that neither company had disclosed an estimate for the deal. This excludes Lukoil’s Kazakh assets. Three sources said that state-controlled Abu Dhabi investor Mubadala and XRG had talked to Carlyle...

Crude Oil

Russia searches for new markets to buy naphtha as major buyers pullback

Analysts and traders said that Russia's exports of naphtha to Asia will?fall? in January. The storage volumes are increasing as U.S. Sanctions pressure key buyers such as Taiwan, India, and Venezuela, forcing Moscow to find new markets. After Washington imposed sanctions against top Russian oil producers, buyers have become more cautious. Sellers are now forced to store naphtha in foreign storage or on ships, so that it can be reexported. Armaan Ashraf is the director of Asia oil and natural gas liquids at FGENexant. He said that this would mean premiums for "legitimate barrels" of full-range heavy naphtha or discounts...

East Asia

North Asia

Energy Markets

India announces it will diversify its energy supply following the agreement with US regarding Russian oil

India's trade ministry said Wednesday that the country aims to diversify energy sources in light of changing global circumstances. This comes two days after the U.S. Tariffs were lowered on Indian goods as New Delhi agreed to stop buying Russian oil. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, announced on Monday a deal to reduce tariffs from 50% to 18%. He said India will instead purchase oil from the U.S., and possibly Venezuela. In his first speech to the Parliament on the trade agreement, Trade Minister Piyush Ghoyal did not mention specifically that energy purchases would be shifted away from any particular...

Oil Refineries

OPEC gains share in India after Russian oil imports fall in December

Trade data shows that India's Russian imports?fell at their lowest level for two years in December as Western'sanctions' prompted refiners?to tap alternative sources, raising OPEC’s share of imported oil to an 11-month peak. The lower imports of Russian crude oil sold at a discounted price will likely hit the profits of refiners and consumers in the third largest oil consuming and importing nation in the world and force them to look for suppliers in the Middle East and the U.S. Tighter ?U.S. Tighter?U.S. Reliance Industries - the largest Indian buyer for Russian oil - stopped receiving crude in its deal...

Oil Refineries

OPEC gains share in India after Russian oil imports fall in December

Trade data revealed that India's Russian imports in December fell to the lowest level since?two? years, as Western sanctions pushed refining companies to look for alternatives. This boosted OPEC?s?share?of imports?to an 11-month peak. The lower imports of Russian crude oil at a discounted price will likely hit the profits of refiners and consumers in the third largest oil consuming and importing nation in the world and force them to look for suppliers in the Middle East and the U.S. The data shows that tighter U.S. sanctions and European Union sanctions have slowed Russian oil exports to India. Imports dropped by...

Oil & Gas

Reliance India says it does not expect any Russian crude deliveries for January

Reliance Industries announced on Tuesday that it does not expect any Russian crude oil deliveries for January, and has not received any such cargoes over the last?three? weeks. The private refiner that used to be India’s largest buyer for Russian oil published a statement in X denying a Bloomberg article based on Kpler information stating that three vessels laden up with Russian oil 'are headed to its Jamnagar refining facility. India became the largest buyer of discounted Russian crude seaborne after the Ukraine War?in 2022. These purchases have sparked a backlash by Western nations who have imposed sanctions on Russia's...

Oil Refineries

Ukraine uses drones Storm Shadows to strike Russian oil and gas facilities

Ukraine has launched British Storm Shadow missiles as well as its own?domestically-produced long-range drones in order to target several Russian oil and?gas?facilities. Ukraine used British-made missiles in the past to strike Russian industrial targets, which it claims help Moscow's war. The Ukrainian General Staff stated that the air force had used Storm Shadow missiles to attack the Novoshakhtinsk refinery located in the Rostov Region of Russia. "Multiple explosions have been recorded." On Thursday, the General Staff announced on Telegram that the target was "hit". The refinery was said to be one of the largest oil suppliers in southern Russia, and...

Energy Markets

Kremenchuk mayor: Russian strike cuts utilities in the city, resulting in a Russian strike.

Vitalii Maltskyi, the mayor of Kremenchuk in central Ukraine, said that Russian forces had launched a combined airstrike overnight on infrastructure, causing water and power outages. Kremenchuk, located on the Dnipro River in Ukraine, is a major industrial center and home to a large oil refinery. The city was repeatedly targeted by Russian missiles. In 2022, a strike on a busy shopping mall killed at least 21. Maletskyi stated in a post on social media that the details of the strike's consequences would be revealed later Sunday, after damage assessments are completed. He added that city services were working on...

Oil & Gas Refining

Exxon is in talks with Iraq to buy Lukoil's stake in the West Qurna 2 giant oil field.

Five Iraqi sources who are directly involved in the matter confirmed that Exxon Mobil had approached the Iraqi Oil Ministry to express their interest in purchasing the majority stake of Russian company Lukoil in the West Qurna 2 giant oilfield. Exxon is expanding its presence in Iraq, as the U.S. company returns to the country after sanctions imposed by the U.S. Exxon refused to comment, while Lukoil did not respond to the request for comment. The U.S. Treasury has given potential buyers permission to speak to Lukoil up until December 13 but will require approval for specific transactions. Last month,...

Oil & Gas

Rosneft, Russia's oil company reports 70% drop in nine-month net profit

Rosneft, Russia's biggest oil producer, reported a 70% drop in net income from January to September, falling by $3.57 billion or 277 billion Russian roubles. The company attributed the decline to high interest rates and cheaper oil, as well as a stronger rouble. Shell and TotalEnergies have seen their quarterly profits fall due to lower oil prices. Rosneft stated that the increased "anti-terror" security was putting additional pressure on its results. The company didn't elaborate on specific security measures. Ukraine has increased drone attacks against Russia's energy infrastructure. Rosneft reported that its revenues dropped 17.8% to 6.29 trillion rubles in...

Refined Products

Kpler data indicates that India's November Russian crude oil imports are set to reach a five-month high.

India's oil exports to Russia are expected to reach their highest level for five months in November, according to preliminary data from Kpler, as refiners scrambled to secure barrels before a U.S. date to stop transactions with Russian oil producers sanctioned by the United States. India, which is the third largest oil importer in the world, was the biggest purchaser of discounted Russian crude shipped by sea after Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine. According to the Kremlin, Russian President Vladimir Putin will visit South Asia next month. His last visit was in December of 2021, just a few months after...

Refined Products

Sources say that India's Russian oil binge will end in December, as sanctions bite.

India's Russian crude oil imports will be at their lowest level in three years by December. They were already higher than they had been for several months in November as refiners sought alternatives to avoid violating Western sanctions. The United States, Britain and the European Union have all tightened sanctions against Moscow in response to the conflict in Ukraine. Washington's most recent measures target top Russian oil producers Rosneft, and Lukoil. The deadline for buyers of Russian oil to end their dealings with these two companies was November 21. Separately the EU set a deadline of 21 January after which...

Energy Markets

Sources: Russian-backed Indian refinery sanctions boosts crude run to 90%

Two sources with knowledge of the situation said that after European Union sanctions earlier in the year, Nayara Energy, a Russian-backed Indian refiner, has increased crude processing to 90-93% capacity at its Vadinar Refinery. Sources have said that oil processing at Nayara’s 400,000 barrels-per-day western India plant fell to 70 to 80 percent after the EU sanctions it in July. This impacted its exports, and caused suppliers like Iraq and Saudi Arabia, to stop crude sales to the firm. Nayara was operating at 104% capacity before the sanctions. Nayara, a majority-owned company by Russian entities, is dominated by Rosneft. Rosneft...

Energy Markets

As sanctions threaten Russian supplies, Asia's refining margins are on the rise.

Analysts and trade sources reported that Asian oil refinery profits had risen to their highest level in 20 months. This was due to a strong diesel performance, which has been boosted by a tightening of the outlook following US sanctions against two major Russian suppliers. Singapore's complex refinery margin, a proxy of Asia's refining profitability rose to almost $9 a barrel Tuesday, the highest since February 2024. LSEG data shows that it was about $2 a barrel early October. The global diesel market has been the main driver of strength in recent weeks, with a strong demand and tighter supplies....