Oil Refineries








Asia

North America

Oil Refineries

The Iran War increases demand for US fuel and boosts Gulf Coast refinery margins

Analysts and experts say that U.S. Gulf Coast refiners have the highest margins they've ever had as Middle Eastern oil flow disruptions resulting from the Iran War increase demand for U.S. exports of fuel. Refiners in Asia and Europe have been impacted by the?slump of Middle Eastern crude exports as a result of Iran's blockade of Strait of Hormuz. This has forced some to reduce production. The U.S. president Donald Trump announced on Tuesday that he has agreed to a ceasefire of two weeks with Iran. This agreement is conditional upon the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. However, tanker...

Fossil Fuels

Sources say that Exxon will be performing spring and end-of-year overhauls of its Beaumont refinery in Texas.

Exxon Mobil Corp is planning overhauls at its Beaumont, Texas refinery that produces 612,000 barrels per day - in the spring and the end of the year, according to people familiar with the plant's operations. Sources said that Exxon will shut down the 60,000 bpd coker in May for an overhaul. The planned overhaul is expected to continue until June. Sources say that in December, the fluid catalytic 'cracker', which produces 120,000 bpd of gasoline, will be closed for an overhaul, along with two hydrotreaters, lasting until January. Cokers are used to convert residual 'crude oil' into fuels, or petroleum...

Crude Oil

Workers say that Venezuelan refineries are only processing 31% of their crude oil capacity.

Workers said that Venezuela's refinery network is processing 399,000 barrels of crude per day, or 31%, of its installed capacity, which is 1.29 million barrels a day. This is below the 35% it achieved in February, as state-run PDVSA struggles with keeping units running after they are restarted, South America has seen its oil production and exports increase since signing a landmark supply agreement with the U.S. Government in January. However, limited power services, outages, and the need for major repairs and maintenance have created obstacles to recovering refinery operations. Workers said that in recent weeks the?PDVSA focused on restarting...

Oil & Gas

Russell: The ceasefire in Iran is a sign of hope, but the physical oil market will remain stressed.

The physical oil market is still in a state of turmoil despite a planned two-week stopfire between Iran and the United States. Brent crude oil contracts plunged as much as 16% in the early Asian trade on Wednesday, after finishing at $109.27 on Monday. The sharp drop in prices reflects relief that President Donald Trump's alarming threats against Iran civilisation to be wiped out have been postponed. This also reflects the optimism that crude, refined products and liquefied gas (LNG), may be able to resume and continue through the Strait of Hormuz if negotiations are successful. There is a rule...

Fossil Fuels

Trump claims that the US has enough jet fuel to supply Europe

Analysts point out that President Donald?Trump's advice to countries who are struggling to obtain jet fuel because of Iran's blocking of the Strait of?Hormuz is flawed: the U.S. cannot cover the global shortage. Trump said in a Truth Social posting on Tuesday, "We have plenty." U.S. data proves that this is not true. Kpler, which tracks vessels, shows that about half a milllion barrels of jet fuel are exported from the Strait of Hormuz every day, mostly to Europe, but also to Asia, Africa and other parts of the world. The Energy Information Administration (the Department of Energy’s statistical arm)...

Crude Oil

Sources say that Rodriguez is preparing to take over Citgo's board.

Four sources familiar with the preparations say that Delcy Rodriguez, the interim president of Venezuela, is preparing to take control of the U.S. subsidiaries of the state oil firm PDVSA, including Citgo Petroleum. The?move?could escalate a tug-of-war for control of the U.S. refiner that is the seventh largest. Washington recognized Rodriguez in March as Venezuela's president following the capture and detention of Nicolas Maduro. This opened the door for her to reopen U.S. embassies, consulates and to regain control over Venezuelan-owned businesses abroad that Maduro lost to the opposition. Citgo, Venezuela's crown jewel in foreign assets, is now run by...

Oil Refineries

Hezbollah leader killed in Beirut attack, says group

Israel's military said Wednesday that it had killed senior Hezbollah commander Haj Youssef Ismail Hashem, the group's biggest blow since a new round of fighting broke out with Israel early last month. Avichay Adraee, Israel's military spokesman, said that Israel's navy slain Hashem, Hezbollah’s commander for the southern?front. Hezbollah confirmed the death of Hashem in a later statement, calling him a “beacon of Islamic Resistance.” His death was considered to be one of the greatest setbacks for the group since the murder of Haytham Ali Tabtabai, the chief of staff in November 2025. SENIOR COMBINER Hezbollah has lost the majority...

Oil & Gas

Trackers report that PetroChina fills Singapore's shortfall in crude oil with crude stored in China.

PetroChina supplied a rare shipment of nearly?2million barrels of crude from its storage facility in China to the refinery it owns half of, located in Singapore. The?firm is attempting to fill'shortfalls caused by the iran war. According to tanker trackers Vortexa & Kpler the tanker New Merit delivered 1.8 million barrels in crude oil to Dalian, northeast China, in mid-March. It then transported it to Singapore Jurong Island, where PetroChina & U.S. giant Chevron run a joint venture refinery. Sources declined to name themselves as they were not authorized to speak to the media. China exports crude oil very rarely....

Oil & Gas

Worker sues Valero over Texas refinery explosion

A man who claimed to have been injured in an explosion at Valero Energy’s Port Arthur, Texas refinery Monday night filed a suit on Wednesday with a state district court, alleging that the?company?failed?to properly maintain the refinery. The lawsuit filed at the Jefferson County District Court of Beaumont, Texas, is seeking more than $1,000,000 in damages. A Valero spokesperson had no immediate comment on Wednesday night. Valero filed a report with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) on Tuesday. The company stated: "An unexpected release of fluid from Complex?2 caused an ignition event, and multiple process units were upset."...

Oil Refineries

US suspends antismog fuel regulations in an effort to lower pump prices

The Trump administration announced Wednesday that it will suspend anti-smog federal regulations for seasonal gasoline blends to combat the higher prices at the pump since the start of 'the war against Iran. Environmental Protection Agency allows retailers to sell cheaper formulations of gas, including mixtures containing 15% ethanol (known as E15) that are not normally allowed during the warmer months. The waiver is valid for 20 days, starting on May 1. It can be extended as needed by the agency. "We anticipate a possible disruption in the American fuel supply," EPA administrator?Lee Zeldin stated at a news conference held on...

Crude Oil

Valero is preparing to restart Port Arthur oil refinery in Texas after the blast, according to sources

Valero Energy Corporation is preparing to restart the 380,000 barrels-per-day (bpd),?Port Arthur oil refinery in Texas this week. The plant was shut down on Tuesday following a blaze and explosion the day before. Sources said that workers were blocking pipelines feeding the damaged 47,000 bpd Unit 243 Diesel Hydrotreater on early Wednesday morning. They added that the shutdown was necessary to put out the fire that started on Tuesday. In a regulatory filing, Valero stated that no injuries had been reported from the explosion, which was triggered by the release of process fluid on unit 243. The explosion could be...

Oil & Gas Refining

Filings show that a Valero refinery explosion and fire were caused by a fluid release.

A release of fluid set off an explosion and ensuing fire ?that forced the temporary shutdown of ?Valero Energy Corp's 380,000-barrel-per-day (bpd) oil refinery ?in ?Port Arthur, Texas, according to a notice the company filed with state pollution regulators on Tuesday. The people reported that no injuries were reported in connection with the explosion of the Unit 243 Diesel Hydrotreater (47 000 bpd) unit. The date for the restart of the refinery has not been announced. Valero filed a notice with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality on Tuesday night stating that an unpredicted release of fluid from Complex 2...

Europe

Oil Refineries

Sources: Sinopec purchases Russian oil to replace Mideast supplies after US waiver

Sinopec, the Chinese state oil company, has purchased Russian crude to replace Middle Eastern crude after the U.S. temporarily lifted sanctions in order to ease supply shortages?globally. Several trade sources confirmed this. Sinopec purchased between 8 and 10 cargos of ESPO blend oil exported from Kozmino in the east, according to one source. Another estimated that it was about 10 cargos. Each ESPO shipment is 740,000 barrels. Sinopec purchased the cargoes for a premium of $8 - $10 per barrel over ICE Brent. Before the Iran conflict, Russian crude was traded at a discount ranging from?about $10 a barrel. Sources...

Oil Refineries

Gunvor's net profit fell dramatically in the year of management buyout

According to financial results released on Tuesday, global commodity trading house Gunvor saw its net profit drop by 85% in 2025 from $108 million to $104 millions. The sharp drop occurred during the year that Gunvor employees organized a management buyout in order to replace former CEO Torbjorn Tornqvist. The firm stated that the net profit figure included writedowns and other impairments totaling $462 million, incurred by a 'new management team. Gunvor was valued at?around $5 billion and Tornqvist provided a loan to employees of more than $400 million in order to complete the deal. In February, it was reported...

Oil Refineries

Shell, unlike BP, allows AGM votes on Follow This Climate resolution

Shell's notice of the meeting states that it will allow its shareholders to vote on a resolution presented by climate activist investor groups Follow This and recommend a negative vote. This'stands in stark contrast to BP whose board decided 'not to include the Follow This Resolution on its agenda. This prompted some of its shareholders, and influential proxy advisor groups, to recommend a vote against the board. Follow This Resolution calls on Shell to reveal how its strategy will perform in scenarios of declining oil and gas demand. BP said that the resolution is invalid and will be 'ineffective' if...

East Asia

Middle East

Crude Oil

Kuwait raises May crude prices for Asia, pricing document shows

Kuwait raised its official selling price for Kuwait Export Crude in Asia to $17 per barrel over the average 'Oman/Dubai quotations' from $0.50 in April. After weekend talks failed to?clinch a deal? to end the Iran War, the U.S. Military announced it would blockade maritime traffic in Iranian ports and coastal regions. This could jeopardize a fragile?two-week truce. Documents showed that the producer increased the Kuwait Super Light Crude OSP for May to $17 per barrel over Oman/Dubai prices, up from $1.15 in April. Middle East producers have boosted official prices for Asia for May. Saudi Arabia set the price...

Refined Products

Russell: Refined fuel prices in Asia are declining, but supply is still stressed.

The price of refined fuels has fallen sharply, in line with the declines seen in crude oil after the tentative ceasefire agreement between the United States & Iran. However, the prices remain at levels that indicate a shortage. The prices of gasoil and jet fuel in Singapore, the Asian trading center, all dropped by?double digits on Wednesday amid relief from the market that the 'deal' may lead to the reopening of Strait of Hormuz. The 'ceasefire' and commitment to peace talks announced by the United States in separate announcements looks already to be on its way out. Tehran said it...

Fossil Fuels

Russell: The ceasefire in Iran is a sign of hope, but the physical oil market will remain stressed.

The physical oil markets are still in a world of pain, despite a planned two-week truce between the United States (US) and Iran. Brent crude oil contracts plunged by as much as 16 % to $91.70 per barrel during early Asian trading on Wednesday, after ending at $109.27 a barrel on Tuesday. The rapid selloff is a sign of relief that President Donald Trump has delayed his alarming threats to wipe out the Iranian civilisation. This also reflects the optimism that crude, refined products and liquefied gas (LNG), may be able to resume and continue through the Strait of Hormuz...

Fossil Fuels

As Asia and Europe compete for supplies, US crude prices have reached record highs.

Industry sources say that spot premiums for U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude are at all-time highs due to the fierce competition for oil supply between Asian and European refiners. This is in response to Middle Eastern oil flow disruptions caused by the Iran War. Europe is the biggest importer of U.S. oil, but the competition has increased as Asian buyers are searching for supplies from the Americas and Africa to Europe to replace Middle Eastern crude that cannot move through the Strait of Hormuz. Sources and analysts say that the increase in crude oil prices has increased costs for refiners...

Energy Markets

Middle East shock gives Dangote Refinery a leverage as cheap imports are drying up

Nigeria's Dangote Petroleum Refinery increased gasoline exports to Africa as disruptions in energy supply due to the Iran Conflict squeezed traditional fuel routes and curtailed the cheap imports which dominated West African markets. According to data from the tanker-tracking company Kpler, Nigerian exports of clean petroleum - including gasoline, diesel and kerosene - are up from 100,000 barrels per day on average in February to 214,000 barrels?per day in March. The number of shipments to other African countries has risen to 90,000 bpd. Previously it was only 38,000 bpd. Sources familiar with the deal said that the 650,000 barrels per...

Oil Refineries

ADNOC CEO will address CERAWeek virtually, and travel to Washington in the next few days

ADNOC, the state oil company of Abu 'Dhabi, has announced that its Group CEO Sultan Al Jaber, will not be travelling to Houston for the CERAWeek energy conference. Instead, he will?participate virtually, before traveling to Washington D.C. to attend meetings. The meeting, which brings together some of the top executives in the oil and gas industries, begins on Monday. This is at a moment when oil prices are soaring globally due to Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz and attacks on infrastructure. Governments are scrambling to combat inflation and avoid recessions. This year, CERAWeek, an event?organized by S&P Global?will...

Oil Refineries

Saudi Aramco reduces oil supply to Asia in April for the second consecutive month

Saudi Aramco has cut 'crude oil supply' to Asian buyers in April for a second month,>>,>>,>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>?two sources?knowing the situation? said on Monday. This is after the U.S./Israeli war against Iran disrupted the trade via the Strait of Hormuz. Sources said that the producer will only supply 'Arab Light crude from the Red Sea port of Yanbu in April to customers on a term basis. This is to limit supplies to Asian refineries and to cap their output. Aramco couldn't be reached immediately for comment outside office hours. Kpler data shows that Saudi Arabia exported 4.355 millions barrels of crude per...

Energy Markets

Russell: Crude oil futures are not in line with reality, as the Asia physical market collapses.

Crude oil futures prices'reflect a view of the market that it can successfully navigate through the Iran War, while the prices for physical cargoes or refined products signal an imminent crisis. One of these signals is not the case in the paper oil market. Brent crude futures for the global benchmark ended Wednesday at $91.98 per barrel, an increase of 4.8% over the previous close, but down from the brief spike that occurred on March 9, when they reached $119.50 - the highest price in almost four years. On the physical market, on Wednesday the premium of a physical cargo...

Oil & Gas Refining

Refineries run on China teapots to take advantage of lucrative fuel sales

China's independent smaller refiners maintain output to cash in on the surge in domestic fuel price, but may be forced into trimming runs as of late April, when cheap feedstocks from inventories are running out and new deliveries will cost more in this war-induced rally, industry and trade sources reported. The plants in Shandong Province, China, the hub of smaller refineries, known as teapots, that account for roughly a quarter or more of the country's output, keep their run rates constant to maximize fuel sales, which are 20%-30% higher than before Israel and U.S. launched an attack on Iran on...

Energy Markets

Brazil's farmers are facing a rise in diesel prices as a result of the Middle East conflict.

The first and most immediate impact of the U.S.-Israeli attack on Iran is a spike in diesel prices. This will increase costs for Brazilian farmers harvesting record soybean crops?and planting corn that they can't afford to delay. Brazil imports around 30% of its diesel needs. This leaves farmers vulnerable as fuel prices rise along with global oil costs, said representatives from major agricultural groups. The conflict occurs at a time when the demand for diesel in Brazil is at an all-time high. Farmers are harvesting the remaining fields, hauling soybeans for market and finishing the planting of 'the second corn...

Fossil Fuels

The Middle East conflict and the rise in oil prices have prompted governments to take action.

Share markets fell on concerns that the escalating U.S. - Israeli war 'on Iran would squeeze energy supplies around the globe and hamstring industry. Here are some?actions governments are taking or plan to take in order to lessen the?impact on their economies of war. SOUTH KOREAN PLANS FUEL CAPITAL South Korean President Lee Jae Myung announced on Monday that the government would cap domestic fuel costs for the first time since nearly 30 years. He said that the country would also seek other sources of energy than those shipped through the Strait of Hormuz. A 100 trillion won ($67 billion),...

Heating Oil

Russell: Compounding errors, narrow self-interest and narrow ROI threaten global fuel shortage

The United States, China and other major countries are making miscalculations, and retreating to their narrow interests, which threaten to turn the conflict in Iran into an international crisis for the supply of refined oil products. The media focuses a lot on the price for crude oil. Brent crude futures, which are the benchmark, jumped up to 20% in the early Asian trading on Monday, reaching $111.04 per barrel. This is the highest level since July 2022. The price of refined fuels, such as gasoline, jet fuel and diesel, has risen even more than crude oil. These are the fuels...