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Profitability of Russia's oil exports drops to a two-year low

The netback price for oil delivered to Primorsk, a Baltic Sea port, from Western Siberia, has fallen by the most since June 2023, following the fall in global oil prices.

The drop in oil prices could add to the concerns of the Russian government. It is already dealing with high inflation, slower economic growth, and low oil prices, which are a major source of revenue for state budget.

The netback of West Siberian crude oil has declined to $392 per metric ton, according to calculations.

The netback is a benchmark used by traders to determine the price of domestic crude oil 0#CRUDERU>.

The netback is calculated using Brent oil without discounting Russian Urals oil. Estimates the discount to be $11.88 per barrel .

In the first week of this month, the average price for Urals in Russia for cargoes loaded from Primorsk and Novorossiisk port fell to $53 per barrel, well below the $69.7 price per barrel that Russia had used as the basis for its budget for 2025.

(source: Reuters)