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North America

Climate Change

New York City and US states sue EPA over climate regulation regarding hydrofluorocarbons

On Tuesday, the Trump administration was sued by 18 'Democratic-led States, Washington D.C., and New York City, over a federal?rule? they say will harm climate change by giving companies a longer time to stop using hydrofluorocarbons as dangerous chemicals in commercial refrigeration equipment. The petition filed in the federal appeals courts of Washington, D.C., challenges a decision by the Environmental Protection Agency to delay deadlines for companies that want to replace hydrofluorocarbons, also known as HFCs, with climate-friendly refrigerants. The rule, according to opponents, would increase harmful greenhouse gas emission?and undo a part of the American Innovation and Manufacturing Act...

Crude Oil

Oil reaches 5-week high; shares of chipmakers gain.

The Nasdaq, chipmaker shares and major stock indexes all rose on Tuesday amid the rising tensions over the Iran conflict. Oil prices also reached a five-week high. Benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury Yields hit a two-month peak as traders pondered whether the new spike in oil prices would affect consumer prices, and increase the likelihood of Federal Reserve rate hikes. Two oil tankers transporting Saudi crude from the Red Sea to Asia have reversed their course after being threatened by Yemen's Iran aligned Houthis. U.S. Crude?rose by 2.32%, to $85.16, and Brent rose by 2.08% to $91.08 a barrel. Bruce Zaro...

Refined Products

New York Army veteran taken into custody after fire outside ICE offices

Authorities say a man protesting Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) was arrested on Monday, after he set off fireworks and ignited a fire on the steps leading to the ICE office in Lower Manhattan. The suspect was identified as Andrew Arrabaca a 43-year old U.S. Army Veteran living in Harlem. According to local news reports and authorities, on Monday morning a man appeared pour gasoline out of a bucket into the stairwells of 26 Federal Plaza. This office building also houses the FBI New York Field Office. He then lit it ablaze. Authorities said the suspect also ignited fireworks. He...

Energy Markets

The most violent ceasefire in history.

Mike Dolan: What's important in U.S. markets and the global economy today? By Mike Dolan. Editor-at-Large for Finance & Markets. With the World Cup hoopla this weekend, many may have missed the fact that the Iran conflict has once again descended into full-blown warfare. As Tehran retaliated on U.S. bases and gulf shipping, Iranian attacks now have killed at least three U.S. troops. The traffic through the Strait of Hormuz is now a trickle. Brent crude has also risen above $90 a barrel for the first since early June. All that and more will be discussed below. Listen to the...

Mineral Resources

Gold prices steady as markets evaluate Middle East escalation and Fed raise bets

Gold prices were little changed Monday as investors assessed the escalation of the Middle East conflict that has pushed up oil prices, and another U.S. Federal Reserve official signaled that higher interest rates may be necessary to reduce price pressures. As of 0455 GMT, spot gold was $4,018.90 an ounce. U.S. Gold Futures for August 'delivery' gained 0.1%, to $4 023.10. U.S. gold futures for August?delivery gained 0.1% to $4,023.10. Brian Lan, GoldSilver Central's Managing Director, said: "The war continues, and the focus is on rising oil costs that could lead higher inflation. This is what keeps gold under pressure."...

Refined Products

US consumer sentiment improved in July; renewed Middle East conflict is a downside risk

U.S. consumer confidence increased to a?high of five months in July. However, the 'improvement' is only temporary because the renewed conflict in?the Middle East has raised gasoline prices. The University of Michigan's Surveys of Consumers reported on Friday that its Consumer Sentiment Index had risen to 54.4 in this month. This is the highest reading since last February. It was 49.5 at the end of June. The economists surveyed by? The economists polled by? The survey was conducted between June 23 and July 13 with over?70% completed interviews before the collapse of the U.S.-Iran ceasefire last week which drove oil...

Power Markets

Standard Nuclear, a nuclear fuel company, is valued at $2.17 Billion as its shares slide in the NYSE debut

Standard Nuclear's shares dropped 10% in their New York Stock Exchange debut on Thursday after the company reduced its?offering?size, as investors remain cautious about valuations. The Oak Ridge, Tennessee-based company opened its shares at $13.50 each, below the $15 offered price. This gives the nuclear fuel firm a value of $2.17 Billion. The market debut shows that investors are still cautious despite a renewed interest in nuclear power. This is fueled by the surge in electricity demand for artificial intelligence data centres and U.S. policies supporting it. Nuclear energy is gaining in popularity as technology giants and utilities seek carbon-free...

Refined Products

Retail sales in the US are held back by lower gasoline prices, but the underlying momentum is still there

Retail sales in the U.S. increased slightly in June, as lower gasoline prices lowered receipts at service station. However, households increased their purchases of motor vehicles, and they spent more online, confirming economists' view that consumer spending "accelerated" in the second quarter. Other data released on Thursday showed that the labor market was stable, and that first-time claims for unemployment benefits?dropped to a 2-month low. The data had no impact on the near-term outlook for monetary policy. Economists expect that the Federal Reserve will keep interest rates at their current level later this month. Ellen Zentner is the chief economist...

Energy Markets

US retail sales increase marginally in June

Retail sales in the United States increased slightly in June, as lower gas prices affected receipts at service stations. However, bargain-hunting shoppers continued to drive spending. The Commerce Department's?Census Bureau reported on Thursday that retail sales increased?0.2% in June after an upwardly-revised 1.0% increase in May. The economists who were surveyed predicted that retail sales - which are mainly goods and not adjusted for inflation - would rise by 0.2% in June after an earlier reported 0.9% increase. Estimates ranged between a 0.4% decline and a 1.0% rise. The average gasoline price dropped to $4.18 per gallon from $4.61 a...

Refined Products

Syria's state news agency reports that it has foiled an attempt to smuggle arms to Hezbollah in Iraq.

The Syrian authorities announced on Thursday that they had foiled a smuggling attempt of advanced weapons and missiles from Iraq across the border. According to an Interior Ministry official quoted by the state news agency SANA, the shipment seemed to be destined for the militant group Hezbollah. General Authority of Ports and Customs in Syria said that the shipment of drones and rockets was hidden inside one of the oil tanker trucks heading to Baniyas. The shipment was discovered during routine inspections at the al-Tanf crossing between Syria, Iraq and Syria. Customs officers then conducted a thorough search of the...

Fossil Fuels

Kashagan Oil Operator says arbitration prevents Kazakhstan from enforcing fine

The operator of Kazakhstan's Kashagan Oilfield announced?on Thursday? that an international arbitral tribunal has issued a restraining order prohibiting Kazakhstan from enforcing an environmental fine. The Kazakh Justice Ministry announced on Tuesday that Kashagan's operator must pay a fine of $4.90 billion ($2.3 trillion tenge) by July 20, 2012. The country is involved in arbitration with oil companies that work on its oilfields. It accuses them of environmental violations and corrupt practices. The North Caspian Operating Company, Kashagan’s operator, stated in a statement: "The Arbitral Tribunal has issued a Restraining Order which prohibits the Republic to take any measures to...

Nuclear Power

Nuclear fuel company Standard Nuclear raises 150 million dollars in US IPO

Standard Nuclear announced on Wednesday that it has raised $150m in its U.S. initial public offering, after cutting its offer size by more than half. Investors remained cautious over 'valuations. The Oak Ridge, Tennessee nuclear fuel company, which sold 10,000,000 shares at $15 per share, valued it at about $2.41 Billion. The shares will begin trading at the New York Stock Exchange under "STDN" on July 16. Originally, the company had planned to sell 18.25 million shares between $18 and $21 per share. The IPO market is gaining momentum despite the geopolitical uncertainties, as the resilient equity markets are encouraging...

Europe

Crude Oil

Gold prices steady as markets evaluate Middle East escalation and Fed raise bets

Gold prices were little changed on Monday, as investors assessed the escalation of the Middle East conflict that has pushed up oil prices. Meanwhile, another U.S. Federal Reserve policymaker indicated that higher interest rates may be necessary to curb inflation. As of 0756 GMT, spot gold was unchanged at $4,018.19 an ounce. U.S. Gold futures for August delivery rose 0.1% to $4 023. U.S. forces attacked Iran for the ninth day in a row on Monday. The number of confirmed American deaths from the renewed fighting has risen to three. Concerns about shipping through the Strait of Hormuz have also...

Electric Utilities

Danube's water level is lowest in 30 years and has a negative impact on farming and shipping

The Danube River in Romania dropped to its 'lowest level since 1996 at the weekend. This led to a'restriction on irrigation for farmers and a partial disruption of shipping and tourism along the river banks. The 'Climate Monitor' shows that the waterways of Europe are being affected by the prolonged heatwaves this year. The Romanian state agency for water management said that the level of the second-longest European river at the Romanian entry point was 1,700 cubic metres of water per second, compared to a range of 4,700 cubic metres per second in July. The footage shows long stretches of...

Mining

Gold prices ease as traders assess Middle East tensions and Fed hikes

Gold prices fell on Monday as investors assessed the escalation of the Middle East conflict that has pushed up oil prices. Meanwhile, another U.S. Federal Reserve official indicated that rate hikes could be necessary to reduce price pressures. As of 0635 GMT, spot gold was down 0.3% to $4,004.63 an ounce. U.S. gold for August delivery fell 0.2% to $4.008.70. The oil prices rose more than 3% on Monday after U.S. troops struck Iran for the ninth day in a row. Three confirmed American deaths were reported as a result of the renewed fighting, and there was growing concern about...

Western Europe

Middle East

Jet Fuel

China's refined oil product exports in June are up from May despite export restrictions

China's refined oil product exports in June improved over May but fell from the same period in last year, amid export restrictions that began in mid-March in order to protect domestic supply after the Iran War. China is Asia's biggest fuel exporter, and the increased export allowance will ease tight supplies because regional refiners have curtailed production due to war-related oil shortages. China's refined product exports to Hong Kong and Macau, including gasoline and diesel, totaled 643,712 tons. This is a slight increase of 4% from last June. Exports of refined oil products from China to other regions than Hong...

Fossil Fuels

US pump prices now exceed $4 on renewed Middle East fighting

As renewed hostilities between?U.S. Iran and the United States have further?disrupted energy flows across the?Strait?of Hormuz. This is a vital route for global oil supply. Since the U.S. and Israel launched their attack on Iran at the beginning of February, the national average retail gas prices have increased by more than 30%. According to AAA data, the average pump price for Monday was $4.0030 per gallon. Last time the $4 mark was reached, it was in late March, when Iran stopped traffic through the Strait. In June, prices fell below this threshold after the U.S. signed an agreement with Iran...

Oil Refineries

What is China's next surprise on the oil market? Lower fuel imports and higher fuel exports: Russell

China's reaction to the Iran conflict is not surprising, but the degree to which the world's largest?crude oil importer reduced its oil imports and refinery production. China has a "strong record" of reducing crude imports to respond to rising prices and increasing arrivals when the price drops. The collapse of imports in June to their lowest level in nearly 10 years was dramatic. This is especially true when you consider that, despite the fact that crude prices spiked in the weeks following the U.S.-Israeli attack on Iran in February, they did not reach the levels reached in 2022 after Russia...

Oil & Gas Refining

Fuel shortage worries grow as US refiners record new profits

U.S. refining margins reached a new record on Thursday for the third straight session, as falling stockpiles and worsening Middle East tensions threaten to cause a potential shortage of fuel in the world's biggest consumer nation. U.S. refining companies have been the most benefited by the Iran War as foreign buyers have clamoured for their products, pushing the nation's fuel exports to new records. Fuel prices have risen sharply as a result of the 'domestic' fuel stockpiles being reduced. This has impacted consumer budgets during the summer driving season, and could pose a problem for Midwest farmers. The 3-2-1 crack...

Oil & Gas

Chevron signs MOUs for West Qurna 2 oilfield and Nassiriya oilfields in Iraq

Chevron is set to sign memorandums with the Iraqi Government on Friday to help advance the?U.S. According to a senior Chevron executive, the oil giant could enter West Qurna 2 oilfields and Nassiriya. The executive stated that the company was also in talks with Iraq about producing technical studies and evaluating potential pipeline routes for transporting crude oil out of the country, bypassing the Strait of Hormuz. The oilfield agreement and pipeline studies are part a larger push by Iraq's?government to strengthen energy ties with America. The U.S. and Israel war with Iran has made it more urgent to find...

Oil & Gas Refining

Sources say that China refineries are opting for less expensive crude oil in order to reduce their fuel oil consumption.

Industry sources say China's fuel demand will take a long time to recover after its imports hit a record low. Refiners reduced production and opted for cheaper crude as a result of the U.S. - Iran war. China's low demand for high-sulphur oil (HSFO), one of Asia’s largest importers, is expected to limit prices. This is despite the fact that the market has strengthened after Washington and Tehran intensified their attacks on the Middle East disrupting Gulf supply through the Strait of Hormuz. LSEG data show that the Asian refiners' margins for 380 centistoke HSFO rose to a discount of...

Crude Oil

As hostilities in the Middle East worsen, oil prices are rising.

Oil prices rose on Wednesday after?President Donald Trump reimposed his naval blockade against all Iranian ports and Tehran launched attacks on U.S. Infrastructure in the region. Brent futures rose?99 cents or 1.2% to $85.72 per barrel at 0400 GMT. West Texas Intermediate futures rose 64 cents or 0.8% to $79.98 per barrel. Tuesday, oil prices rose 2% to a new one-month high as attacks intensified a supply disruption along the Strait of Hormuz. This is where a fifth of all the world's liquefied gas and oil passed before the U.S./Israeli war on Iran. "While the physical market for oil is...

Oil Refineries

The US pump price may soon return to $4

Americans could soon see gas prices above $4 per gallon as renewed hostilities have led to a rise in energy prices by paralyzing the Strait of Hormuz. This is a vital route for global oil supplies. GasBuddy's fuel price tracking service showed that the national average gasoline price on Tuesday was $3.84 per gallon. This is up 9.8 cents compared to a week earlier. Prices of gasoline are up by 22.2% on an annual basis. The high price of gasoline has become a political headache to President Donald Trump, and the Republican Party. They will be soon campaigning for their...

Energy Markets

Prime Minister says Iraq must have a fair share in OPEC

Ali al-Zaidi, Iraq's prime minister, said Tuesday that he felt Iraq needed a fair share within OPEC. He was asked by journalists if he had considered leaving the oil producing group. Zaidi's trip to Washington is to secure major U.S. investments in the oil, gas and power sectors of his country after the Iran War impacted crude production?and state finances. He told reporters that Iraq is one of OPEC's founding members. "Our right is to get a fair % share for Iraq," he said at the White House, during a meeting with U.S. president Donald Trump. Zaidi emphasized Iraq's past...

Energy Markets

MORNING BID AMERICAS-Crude up, chips down

Anna Szymanski is the Editor-in Charge of Open Interest. Prices of crude oil rose Monday morning, after the military conflict between the U.S.A. and Iran intensified over the weekend. Memory chip stocks continued to lose ground in Asia, and South Korea's KOSPI index, which is heavily weighted with chips, also fell. Global stocks were'shaky' on Monday morning, as they awaited a week that will include the release of U.S. inflation data for June and second-quarter earnings. Below, I'll get into this and more. Listen to the Morning Bid podcast to hear how the markets have responded to the escalating tensions...

Energy Markets

Rosatom stops the return of Bushehr nuclear workers

Rosatom, the state-owned nuclear corporation of Russia, announced 'on Friday' that it has suspended 'the return of their first employees to a construction site for new units at Iran's Bushehr 'nuclear 'power 'plant' following recent strikes against Iran. On Thursday, an Iranian official said that a U.S. missile had hit the perimeter of the facility and hit a military base on the outskirts Bushehr. Alexei Likhachev was quoted as saying that the Russian state corporation chief had halted the progress of his team in Tehran after the attack last night. He said, "We will decide the next steps in the...

Refined Products

Weekend Reads: Drones and Messi

Are you looking for inspiration? Weekend Reads is a weekly roundup of what the Open Interest team was reading, watching, and listening to. This week's picks include the impact of war on?energy security and food, China's ability to leverage critical minerals, and World Cup drama. We'll be reading RON BOUSSO's ROI Energy Columnist's paper, which examines the global impacts of Ukraine's drone attack on Russia's oil refinery infrastructure. The analysis provides great detail about the extent of the damage. CLYDE RUSSELL is a columnist for ROI Asia 'Commodities and Energy. The Iran War threatened to cause a food shortage. The...