Energy Markets
The Russian oil tax falls short of the budget target in July
Calculations showed that the rouble-denominated oil price in Russia used to calculate taxes was averaging 19% lower than the budgeted level for the federal government this month. This added pressure to the public finances, which were already strained due heavy military expenditures. The government's Budget Portal shows that federal spending and budget deficits could be higher than official projections for 2026 by over?1 trillion (US$12.85 billion). Russia has increased its military spending dramatically to fund the war in Ukraine. Calculations showed that the tax rate on?Russian crude oil? averaged 4,406 Russian roubles per barrel between July 1 and 24, which...