Refined Products








Asia

North America

Refined Products

Iran commits to nuclear treaty, oil falls

Oil futures dropped on Friday as Iran reaffirmed their commitment to non-proliferation of nuclear weapons and amid expectations major producers will agree to increase their output this weekend. Brent crude futures fell 22 cents or 0.32% to $68.58 a barge by 0445 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude dropped 12 cents or 0.18% to $66.88. The U.S. Independence Day is a holiday. The U.S. news site Axios reported Thursday that the U.S. planned to meet with Iran to restart nuclear talks next week, while Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi stated that Tehran remains committed the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. The threat...

Oil & Gas Refining

Sources say that the hydrotreater at Marathon Galveston Bay Refinery will remain closed until September.

Sources familiar with the plant's operations on Thursday said that a fire-damaged hydrotreater will be closed at Marathon Petroleum Galveston Bay Refinery, Texas until September. All other units at the 631,000-barrel-per-day (bpd) refinery in Texas City, Texas, are operating at or near full capacity following the June 14 fire at the 400 train hydrotreater, which is part of the 64,000-bpd Residual Hydrotreating Unit (RHU), the sources said. Sources who refused to identify themselves because the information was not publicly available did not quantify exactly the production impact. In an email sent Thursday night, Jamal Kheiry, the spokesperson for Marathon, declined...

Crude Oil

Oil prices stable on strong job market and tariff uncertainty

The oil prices were not much changed on Friday, as the U.S. Federal Reserve kept interest rates at the same level due to a strong job market. Investors are also waiting for clarity regarding President Donald Trump's tariff plans against various countries. Brent crude futures rose by 1 cent or 0.01% to $68.81 per barrel at 0036 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude gained 3 cents or 0.04% to $67.03. The U.S. Independence Day is a holiday. The U.S. Labour Market receded from the list of risks when data released on Thursday showed American firms had added more than 147,000...

Crude Oil

Q&A: Is Venezuela on the verge of losing its prized foreign asset, Citgo?

Gold Reserve's $7.38bn bid was selected by a U.S. court as the winning bid. Preliminary winner After intense competition, Citgo Petroleum (owned by Venezuela) held an auction for its parent company. Robert Pincus is the court officer who oversees this auction. He made his recommendation Wednesday, after evaluating five bids submitted during the "topping period" of the bidding rounds, which was completed at the end of June. The auction is a result of a case Crystallex, a Canadian miner, filed in Delaware eight years ago against Venezuela. Citgo Holding's parent company, PDV Holding was found liable by the federal court...

Mining

Q&A: Is Venezuela on the verge of losing its prized foreign asset, Citgo?

At least three consortiums have submitted improved bids at the last minute in an auction of shares of Citgo Petroleum, the parent company of Venezuelan-owned Citgo Petroleum. This could increase the price of the refiner that is the seventh-largest in the United States. The Delaware court officer who oversees the auction will recommend a winner by Wednesday, unless he asks for more time to review the revised bids that were permitted through Tuesday. The auction was organized by the court in response to an eight-year old case Crystallex, a Canadian miner, filed against Venezuela in Delaware. Citgo Holding's parent company,...

Oil & Gas

Oil prices remain unchanged as OPEC+ increases weigh on the market

The price of oil futures was little changed on Tuesday as the markets considered the expectations for more supply next month from major producers, a weaker U.S. Dollar and a mix bag of economic indicators and market indicators coming from the U.S. Brent crude rose 2 cents to $67.13 a bar at 0345 GMT while U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude fell 1 cent, down to $65.44 a bar. Brent oil has fluctuated between a high and a low of $69.05 per barrel since June 25. This is because concerns about supply disruptions have diminished following the ceasefire agreement between Iran...

Refined Products

US Senate budget bill cuts money for filling oil reserves

The U.S. Senate budget bill, passed on Tuesday, reduces the amount of money that can be used to replenish the Strategic Petroleum Reserve despite the fact that President Donald Trump promised on the first day of his second term in office to fill it to "the top". Joe Biden, former president, sold 180 million barrels of SPR, the highest amount ever, following the Russian invasion of Ukraine. SPR was at its lowest point in 40 years when oil imports were more important to the U.S. The budget bill reduced the amount of money available for crude oil purchases in order...

Refined Products

US auto sales expected to increase in the second quarter, but tariffs could drive up prices

U.S. autos sales are expected to increase in the second quarter, aided in part by a sustained demand for gasoline-powered vehicles. However, industry experts warn that tariffs imposed by President Donald Trump will likely drive up prices in the months ahead. Ford Motors, the first Detroit automaker that reported its results on Tuesday, saw sales rise 14.2% for the third quarter as Americans increased their purchases in anticipation of automotive tariffs. Peer Hyundai Motors' sales increased by 10% during the third quarter when compared with the same period in 2013. The market research firm Cox Automotive predicts that U.S. sales...

Energy Markets

Brazil Celebrates UN Recognition of Environmental Gains of Multicropping for Jet Fuel

Brazil's Energy Minister said on Monday that a UN decision recognizing the environmental benefits of Multicropping for Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), was a win for the South American nation, where farmers grow more than one type of crop on the same piece land. Two sources claimed that the United States planned to object to a recommendation made by the 36 members of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). This was revealed in reports published earlier this month. In a press release, Brazil's Minister for Mines and Energy Alexandre Silveira said, "This victory is further proof that Brazil has been the...

Oil & Gas Refining

California regulator: California should increase fuel imports and halt margin cap

California's Energy Regulator on Friday suggested new rules that would encourage private investment in fuel imports, and put a hold on the refiner profit limit. The regulator hoped to prevent gasoline prices in California from soaring as the state prepares for the closing of two major refineries. California Energy Commission's recommendations came as a response to Governor Gavin Newsom's letter requesting changes in the state energy transition effort by July 1. California will face higher fuel prices due to the planned closures of Phillips 66's and Valero Energy's refineries. CEC Vice-Chair Siva Gunda admitted that the closure of refineries could...

Oil & Gas

US reserves will not be fully stocked until the end of the year

According to the Department of Energy, scheduled crude oil deliveries into the Strategic Petroleum Reserve will be delayed until the end of this year because of maintenance. This is up to seven months behind schedule. From January to May, the administration of former President Joe Biden planned deliveries of 15.8 million barrels to the SPR. Only 8.8 million barrels of this total have been delivered so far in the current year. A spokesperson for the Energy Department said that due to maintenance on site, SPR rescheduled all crude oil from previous solicitations as well as any exchanges through December 2025....

Crude Oil

Weekly oil loss due to fading Mideast supply risk

The price of oil is expected to drop this week as the Iran-Israel ceasefire holds and eases concerns about Middle East supply risk. However, prices increased on Friday due to the summer driving season in the United States. Brent crude futures were up 34 cents or 0.5% to $68.07 per barrel at 0111 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude gained 33 cents or 0.51% to $65.57 per barrel. The benchmarks had been set to drop about 12% in a week. Tuesday, oil futures fell to their lowest level in over a week after U.S. president Donald Trump announced that a...

Europe

Fossil Fuels

Sources say that OPEC+ is set to increase oil production again on Saturday.

Sources from the producer group said that eight OPEC+ nations are likely to increase their oil production for August during a Saturday meeting, in an effort to regain market shares. According to anonymous sources, the group that includes Saudi Arabia and Russia is expected to agree on an increase of 411,000 barrels a day in August. OPEC+, if they had agreed, would have increased their supply targets by 1.78 million bpd or 1.5% of the global oil consumption. The actual increases have been lower, as some members have delivered cuts to compensate past overproduction. Sources said that the group had...

Coal

Rhine River shipping is hampered by low water levels despite rain in Germany

Commodity traders reported on Friday that low water levels following a heatwave and drought have prevented cargo vessels from being fully loaded up the Rhine in Germany, despite this week's rain. Traders said that low water levels are hampering shipping along the entire river, south of Duisburg, Cologne and the chokepoint at Kaub. In general, ships are only able sail half-full. Traders said that cargo is still delivered by multiple vessels, rather than one. The rain this week only stabilized the water level and did not result in a significant improvement. Shallow water is when vessel operators increase freight rates...

Energy Markets

Oil prices fall as US tariffs loom, OPEC+ to increase output

Oil prices dropped on Thursday, after rising 3% the previous day, as investors were wary that higher U.S. Tariffs could be reinstated and cause a drop in fuel demand. Major producers are also expected to announce a production increase. Brent crude futures dropped 53 cents or 0.77% to $68.58 per barrel at 0536 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude fell 51 cents or 0.76% to $66.94 per barrel. The two contracts reached their highest levels in a week on Wednesday, as Iran suspended its cooperation with the U.N. Nuclear Watchdog, raising fears that the long-running dispute over the Middle East's...

Western Europe

Middle East

Refined Products

Oil prices ease on US tariffs and OPEC+ production expectations

The oil prices dropped slightly on Thursday, as concerns about the possible reinstatement of U.S. Tariffs raised doubts over demand in advance of an anticipated supply boost from major producers. Brent crude futures dropped 34 cents or 0.49% to $68.77 per barrel at 1326 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude fell 31 cents or 0.46% to $67.14. The two contracts reached their highest levels in a week on Wednesday, as the oil producer Iran halted cooperation with the U.N. Nuclear Watchdog. This heightened concerns that the long-running dispute over Iran's nuclear program could once again escalate into an armed conflict....

Refined Products

Kpler data show that Saudi Arabia increased crude exports to the United States in June.

Saudi Arabian oil exports reached their highest level in over a year during June, as the country shipped more crude into overseas storage amid fears that supply disruptions could be caused by conflict in the Middle East. OPEC’s largest producer has intervened on oil markets since decades ago to supply more oil when there are disruptions in the market or reduce output when they feel that the market is oversupplied. Kpler data show that crude exports increased by 450,000 barrels a day (bpd), from the level of May to 6.33 millions bpd, in June. Kpler predicts that there could be...

Energy Markets

China's Iran Oil Imports Surge in June due to a rise in shipments and teapot demand

Analysts said that China's imports of Iranian oil surged in June, as shipments increased before the recent conflict and the demand from independent refineries improved. According to data from ship-tracking firm Vortexa's, the world's largest oil importer, and biggest buyer, of Iranian crude, imported more than 1.8 millions barrels per day between June 1-20. This is a new record. Kpler data puts the average month-to date of China's Iranian condensate and oil imports to 1.46 million barrels per day as of June 27. This is up from 1 million barrels per day in May. Kpler data revealed that the rise...

Crude Oil

Demand for crude oil is strong as the drawdown of US crude stocks signals a rise in prices

Oil prices edged higher on Thursday, continuing gains made the day before, as an unexpectedly large drawdown in U.S. crude inventories signaled a strong demand. Investors, however, were cautious due to the Iran-Israel ceasefire, and the stability of the Middle East. Brent crude futures were up 15 cents or 0.2% to $67.83 per barrel at 0330 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude (WTI), gained 20 cents or 0.3% to $65.12 per barrel. The benchmarks both rose by nearly 1% Wednesday after recovering from losses in the first part of the week. This was due to data showing a resilient U.S....

Crude Oil

Investors assess Iran-Israel ceasefire and oil prices rise

The price of oil rose on Wednesday, as investors weighed the stability and potential for a ceasefire agreement between Iran & Israel. However, it remained near its multi-week lows due to the expectation that crude oil flow would not be interrupted. Brent crude futures gained 85 cents or 1.3% to $67.99 per barrel at 0341 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude (WTI), however, rose 87 cents or 1.4% to $65.24. Brent settled at its lowest level since June 10, and WTI, since June 5. Both were before Israel launched an attack on Iranian nuclear and military facilities on June 13,...

Fossil Fuels

China's heavy dependence on Iranian oil

China is the largest buyer of Iranian oil, accounting for approximately 13.6% of the purchases made by the world’s biggest crude importer this year. This leaves Beijing exposed to any disruption in supply caused by conflict in the Middle East. Beijing, the world's largest oil importer and buyer from Venezuela, has been able to reduce its import bill by billions of dollars in recent years. How much Iranian oil does China buy? China purchases 90% of the Iranian oil shipped, but this is limited due to U.S. Sanctions aimed at cutting funding for Tehran's Nuclear Programme. According to Kpler, China...

Refined Products

Oil reaches five-month high following US attack on key Iranian nuclear sites

The oil prices rose on Monday, reaching their highest level since January. This was due to the United States joining Israel to attack Iran's nuclear sites. Brent crude futures were up $1.92, or 2.49%, at $78.93 per barrel as of 17:00 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude advanced $1.89, or 2.56%, to $75.73. The two contracts had risen by over 3% in the previous session, to $81.40, and $78.40 respectively. They reached five-month highs, before giving back some of their gains. Prices rose after U.S. president Donald Trump announced that he had "obliterated", Iran's nuclear sites with strikes last weekend....

Crude Oil

Oil reaches five-month high following US strikes on key Iranian nuclear sites

The oil prices rose on Monday, reaching their highest level since January. This was due to the supply concerns caused by Washington's decision to attack Iran's nuclear sites with Israel. Brent crude futures were up $1.88, or 2.44%, at $78.89 per barrel as of 1122 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude advanced $1.87, or 2.53% to $75.71. The two contracts had risen by over 3% in the previous session, to respective highs of $81.40 and $79.40 (five-month highs), before reversing some gains. Prices rose after U.S. president Donald Trump announced that he had "obliterated", Iran's nuclear sites with strikes last...

Energy Markets

IEA: World oil demand will continue to grow this decade despite China's peak in 2027

The International Energy Agency announced on Tuesday that global oil demand would continue to grow until the end of the decade, despite a peak in China's top importer in 2027. Cheaper gasoline and a slower adoption of electric vehicles in the United States will support oil consumption. The IEA which advises industrialised nations did not alter its prediction that oil demand would peak in this decade. This is a stark contrast to the view of the producer group, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, who say consumption will continue to grow and have not predicted a peak. A table...

Crude Oil

Worries about escalating tensions between the US and Iran cause oil prices to rise

The oil prices rose on Thursday, reaching their highest level in over two months after U.S. president Donald Trump announced that U.S. personnel would be moving out of the Middle East. This sparked fears about the potential disruption to supply if tensions escalated with Iran. Brent crude futures increased 15 cents (0.2%), to $69.92 a bar at 1230 GMT. U.S. West Texas intermediate crude rose 22 cents (0.3%), to $68.37. Brent and WTI both surged over 4% on Wednesday, reaching their highest levels since early April. Trump said on Wednesday that U.S. personnel was being relocated out of the Middle...

Refined Products

Oil prices fall as markets evaluate the outcome of US-China trade talks

The oil prices in Asian trade fell on Wednesday, as the markets assessed the results of U.S. - China trade talks that have yet to be reviewed and analyzed by President Donald Trump. Weak Chinese demand for oil, along with OPEC+'s production increase, weighed on the market. Brent crude futures fell 19 cents or 0.3% to trade at $66.680 per barrel. U.S. West Texas intermediate crude dropped 16 cents or 0.3% to $64.82 as of 0318 GMT. U.S. officials and Chinese officials have agreed on a framework for re-establishing their trade truce and resolving China's export limitations on rare earth...

Energy Markets

Oil prices rise as US-China trade talks are awaited

The oil prices rose on Tuesday, as traders awaited the outcome of U.S. China talks which could ease trade tensions and increase fuel demand. Brent crude futures rose 12 cents a barrel to $67.16 at 0041 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was trading at $65.42, up 13 cents after reaching its highest level since April 4, earlier in the session. Brent oil prices rose to $67.19 on Monday, their highest level since April 28. This was boosted by the prospect of a U.S. China trade agreement. The U.S. and China trade talks will continue in London for a second...