Middle East








Energy Markets

Oil & Gas

Oil & Gas

The Gulf's most important markets are subdued due to weak oil

The major stock markets of the Gulf were sluggish in early trading on Monday due to weak oil prices. Investors also awaited further corporate earnings reports. The oil prices - a catalyst in the Gulf's Financial Markets - have been weighed down as a result of worries about a global glut. U.S.-China Trade tensions are also adding to the concerns over an economic slowdown, and a weaker demand for energy. Saudi Arabia's benchmark Index eased by 0.1% on track to extend losses from previous session. ACWA Power Company lost 2.2%. ACWA Power obtained project financing of 10.8 billion Riyals ($2.88...

Oil & Gas

Egypt says that resolving the Palestine issue is crucial for progress on India-Europe transit route

Egypt's Foreign Minister said that the Palestinian issue was crucial to progressing in the U.S.-funded transport project connecting India to Europe by sea and rail via the Middle East. The India-Middle East Economic Corridor was announced in September 2023 on the sidelines of a meeting of leaders of the Group of 20 leading economies. It was seen as a U.S. rival to China's Belt and Road initiative on global infrastructure. A month after the announcement of the decision, war broke out in response to the attack by the Palestinian Islamist Hamas on Israel on October 7, 2023. "We must remember...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that India will reduce Middle East imports and buy more US LPG by 2026.

Sources with knowledge of the issue said that India intends to reduce imports of liquefied gas from the Middle East, as its state refiners seek to increase purchases from the U.S. This will help New Delhi in its efforts to secure a wider trade agreement with Washington. Sources who spoke under condition of anonymity said that the state refiners had already informed their traditional LPG suppliers in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates about the expected reduction in LPG sales. It is not clear how much LPG India will reduce from the Middle East, but a report in July...

Environment

Kuwaiti Minister: OPEC will hire consultant to evaluate member's capacity

Kuwait's Oil Minister Tareq al-Roumi announced on Wednesday that the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries is planning to appoint one of the "top consultants" in the near future to assess the production capacities of member countries. OPEC+ Ministers requested OPEC headquarters to develop a method to determine the maximum sustainable production capability for each member. This will be used to establish their production baselines for 2027. The determination of the maximum production capability for each OPEC member or OPEC+ is controversial because some members, like the United Arab Emirates have increased their capacity and pushed the case for higher quotas....

Oil & Gas

Sources say ADNOC will win Covestro $17 billion deal with remedies tweaks.

Sources with direct knowledge said that the EU is likely to approve ADNOC's 14.7 billion euro ($17 billion) offer for German chemicals firm Covestro. EU regulators are expected to tweak remedies offered earlier in the month. The European Commission is investigating the deal - ADNOC’s largest acquisition to date and one of the biggest foreign takeovers by a Gulf State of a EU company - over concerns that ADNOC could be using state subsidies for the acquisition of the chemicals company. Last week, the EU regulator asked for feedback from competitors and third parties after ADNOC offered a change to...

Oil & Gas

Cerebras to deploy AI infrastructure at Stargate UAE Data Centre Hub

Andrew Feldman, CEO of AI chip startup Cerebras Systems, said on Monday that the company plans to deploy its infrastructure in the United Arab Emirates, to support the rapidly growing AI industry there, as well markets in India, and Pakistan. Feldman said, "I am very confident there will be large clusters of our equipment here," including "megawatts of equipment" for Stargate, Feldman referred to the U.S. and UAE agreement to build the largest AI data centre outside of the United States. California-based Cerebras produces high-performance AI systems and chips designed to accelerate the training and deployment large AI models. They...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that the Saudi oil exports to China will fall by about 40 million barrels to China in November.

Sources with knowledge of this matter stated on Friday that Saudi Arabia's crude exports to China will fall to 40 million barrels in November as refiners switch to cheaper spot supplies from other Middle East producers. This would be a drop from the 51 million barrels expected to be exported by the top oil exporter in October. Saudi Aramco, the state-owned oil company, left its official November price for its flagship Arab Light crude in Asia unchanged, despite market expectations that it would increase. This was a day after OPEC+ had agreed to a modest rise in oil production. Data...

Oil & Gas

US deploys 200 troops to Gaza Task Force without any operations on the ground

Two senior U.S. government officials announced on Thursday that the United States would deploy 200 troops to Gaza as part of a task force for stability. There will be no Americans present on the ground. According to the officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity with reporters, the 200 people would form the core of a taskforce that would also include representatives of the Egyptian military, Qatar and Turkey, as well as the United Arab Emirates. Officials said that the exact location of U.S. forces had not yet been determined. They would create a joint command center and integrate the...

Oil & Gas Refining

Iraq and Exxon Sign Agreement to Help Develop Oilfield

Exxon Mobil returned to Iraq two years after it left, signing an agreement on Wednesday with Iraq to develop the large Majnoon Oilfield and expand their oil export infrastructure. OPEC’s second-largest producer wants to attract Western oil majors back and increase production, which has been constrained for years by wars, corruption and religious tensions. Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani said that Exxon had signed a deal, but provided few details. According to four sources familiar with the situation, the agreement will include a profit sharing agreement for crude oil and refined oil products as well as plans to upgrade...

Oil & Gas

Oil prices steady as the market chews on OPEC+ production hike and supply glut fears

Oil prices were steady on Tuesday, with sentiment toward a smaller-than-anticipated OPEC+ output hike dulled by weakening global demand and the potential for a supply glut. Brent crude futures rose 1 cent or 0.02% to $65.48 per barrel at 0014 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was unchanged at $60.69 per barrel. Both contracts were settled at a higher level than the previous session. Crude oil prices rose after OPEC announced a production increase that was smaller than expected. Oil market analysts had been expecting a significant increase in quotas as the members of the group met over the weekend...

Oil & Gas

As clashes escalate, the Syrian army redeploys to SDF fronts as they rise in northeast Syria

According to the Defence Ministry, tensions between the U.S. and Syrian Democratic Forces have increased. The statement stressed that the move was not intended as a prelude to a military action but to prevent the Kurdish led group from launching repeated attacks or attempting to seize land. Residents scattered their protests after witnesses reported that the army had sealed off two districts of Aleppo City under SDF control. Residents reported rockets being fired by residents from the Kurdish districts into nearby residential areas. A security source confirmed that one security officer had been killed in a recent attack on a...

Oil & Gas

ADNOC: EU approval for Covestro $17 billion deal should be secured by robust remedies

ADNOC, the Abu Dhabi state oil company's international investment arm, has said that it submitted robust remedies to win EU approval for the 14.7 billion-euro (17 billion-dollar) bid for Germany’s Covestro. ADNOC has submitted robust remedies that should win EU approval for its 14.7-billion-euro ($17 billion) bid for Germany's Covestro, the international investment arm of Abu Dhabi state oil giant, said on Monday. The European Commission is currently examining the deal. It is ADNOC’s largest acquisition ever and one of the biggest foreign takeovers by an EU company from a Gulf State. In the case of Covestro, it is the...

Fossil Fuels

Fossil Fuels

Oil prices drop on fears of oversupply

Oil prices dropped on Tuesday due to concerns over excess supply, and the risks of demand arising from tensions between U.S.A. and China, two of the world's largest oil consumers. This was despite President Donald Trump saying he expects to reach a deal. Brent crude futures were down 14 cents or 0.2% at $60.87 per barrel at 0005 GMT. The U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI), which is due to expire Tuesday, fell 0.1% to $57.45. The December contract, which is more active, was down by 13 cents or 0.2% at $56.89. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said Monday that he...

Environment

Venezuela increases coal production in search of income, despite environmental concerns

Venezuela is scrambling to find income in the face of U.S. sanction. It has recently restarted its coal production with a Turkish firm and plans to export over 10 million tons this year. According to Indigenous leaders, members of local communities and a source from the company with knowledge of operations, the mining takes place without any environmental safeguards. Venezuela's government claims that the economy grew by 8.7% during the third quarter. However, many international companies left the country long ago. Inflation is expected to hit 200% in this year, and foreign oil companies are required to obtain U.S. operating...

Fossil Fuels

Horse Powertrain executive: We are working with Leapmotor Chery JAC and JAC to expand our global market.

An executive revealed on Wednesday that engine developer Horse Powertrain has been working with Chinese automakers Leapmotor and Chery to develop vehicle projects in order to access global markets outside of China. Horse is a joint-venture between Renault and Geely, who each own 45%. Saudi Aramco, the oil producer, owns the other 10%. "We are working with a number of different automakers around the world," Wang Ruiping told reporters in the office of Horse's Ningbo subsidiary. He named three Chinese automakers as partners, but didn't elaborate. Leapmotor makes electric vehicles, but Zhu Jiangming, the CEO of the company, said last...

Crude Oil

Refined Products

Refined Products

Oil prices drop on worries about US-China trade tensions

Oil prices fell on Monday as worries about a global glut grew, while tensions between the U.S. and China over trade added to fears of an economic slowdown. Brent crude futures dropped 53 cents or 0.86% to $60.76 a barrel as of 0610 GMT. U.S. West Texas intermediate futures also fell 55 cents or 0.96% to $56.99 erasing Friday's gains. The International Energy Agency has forecast a growing glut of supply in 2026, which is partly responsible for the declines. Toshitaka Takawa, an economist at Fujitomi Securities, said that fears of a slowdown in the economy due to increased U.S....

Refined Products

Oil prices drop as the market focuses on excess supply and US-China trade tensions

The oil prices continued to fall on Wednesday as investors considered the International Energy Agency warnings of a surplus supply in 2026, and the U.S./China trade tensions which could reduce demand. Brent crude futures dropped 21 cents or 0.3% to $62.18 a bar by 0425 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Futures dropped 16 cents or 0.3% to $58.54 a bar. The previous trading session saw both contracts close at lows of five months. The International Energy Agency (IEA) said that the global oil market may face a surplus of up to 4 million barrels a day next year, a larger...

Refined Products

As tensions between the US and China ease, oil prices are on the rise.

Early signs of a thaw between U.S. and China trade tensions helped to boost market sentiment on Tuesday, easing concerns about global fuel demand. U.S. Treasury Sec. Scott Bessent stated on Monday that President Donald Trump is committed to meeting Chinese president Xi Jinping later this month in South Korea as both countries attempt to deescalate tensions regarding tariff threats and export control. He said that the two sides had been in contact over the weekend, and that more meetings are expected. Brent crude futures were up 18 cents or 0.28% to $63.50 per barrel at 0000 GMT. U.S. West...

Refined Products

OPEC maintains oil demand forecast, pointing to smaller supply deficit in 2026

OPEC did not change its forecasts on Monday for the relatively high growth in global oil demand this year and the next. It also implied that the oil market would see a smaller deficit of supply by 2026, as the OPEC+ group continues to increase production. OPEC+ has added more crude oil to the market since the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), Russia, and other allies have decided to undo some production cuts faster than originally planned. This extra supply has led to concerns of an oil surplus, and has weighed down on the price of crude this...

Refined Products

Oil recovers some of the losses caused by US-China tensions

Oil prices rose Monday, after falling to a five-month low in the previous session. Investors hoped that potential talks between U.S. presidents and Chinese leaders could ease tensions over trade between the two world's largest economies and oil users. Brent crude futures rose 92 cents or 1.47% to $63.65 per barrel at 0408 GMT, after falling 3.82% to its lowest level since May 7. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was at $59.79 per barrel, up 89-cents or 1.51% after a 4.24% drop to its lowest level since May 7. WTI prices are expected to settle on Tuesday, as Monday is...

Refined Products

Oil gains 1% following sharp drops on US-China tensions

Oil prices recovered some of their losses on Monday, after reaching a five-month low in the previous session. Investors hoped that potential talks between U.S. President Barack Obama and Chinese President Xi Jinping could ease tensions between trade between the two world's largest economies and oil users. Brent crude futures were up 87 cents or 1.39% to $63.60 per barrel at 0045 GMT, after falling 3.82% to their lowest level since May 7 on Friday. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was at $59.77 per barrel, up 87c or 1.48% after a 4.24% drop to reach its low since May 7....

Refined Products

Oil recovers from 16-week lows amid prospects of tighter Russian oil sanctions

Oil prices rose Thursday, ending a three-day loss streak and recovering from 16-week-lows, on the prospect of tighter sanctions against Russian crude. However, expectations of a higher supply due to an OPEC+ production boost next month capped the gains. Brent crude futures rose 15 cents or 0.2% to $65.50 per barrel at 0116 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude climbed by 14 Cents, or 0.2% to $61.92 per barrel. Brent and WTI lost about 1% on Wednesday. Brent closed at its lowest level since June 5, and WTI reached its lowest level since May 30. As WTI approached its $60...

Refined Products

Saudi Arabian crude exports drop to a four-month low during July

Saudi Arabian crude oil exports fell to their lowest level since four months in July, according data released by the Joint Organizations Data Initiative on Monday. The world's biggest oil exporter has seen its crude exports fall to 5,994 million barrels a day from 6,141 million bpd, the lowest level since March 20,25. Saudi Arabia's crude production for July fell to 9.201 million barrels per day (bpd) from the 9.752 in June. The data revealed that the crude throughput of Saudi refineries was 2.978 millions bpd. This is up 10% from June, when it was 2.703million bpd. Direct crude burning,...

Refined Products

Oil prices rise as tensions escalate in Europe and the Middle East

The oil prices rose on Monday, despite concerns over the effects of trade tariffs and increased supply of crude. Brent crude futures were up 45 cents or 0.67% to $67.13 a bar by 0701 GMT, while the U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude contract for October rose 47 cents or 0.75%. The WTI October contract expires Monday, and the November contract, which is more active, rose by 43 cents or 0.69% to $62.83 per barrel. Michael McCarthy, CEO Moomoo Australia & New Zealand's investment platform, said: "Reports from the weekend indicating that Russia threatened over the Polish border reminded traders of...

Refined Products

Oil prices rise as tensions flare up in Europe and the Middle East

The oil price rose on Monday, mainly due to geopolitical tensions in Europe and Middle East. However, the prospect of increased oil supply and concerns about trade tariffs impacting global fuel demand also weighed. Brent crude futures were up 28 cents or 0.42% to $66.96 a barrel by 0118 GMT, while U.S. West Texas intermediate crude was at $62.88 a barrel, an increase of 20 cents or 0.32%. Michael McCarthy, CEO Moomoo Australia & New Zealand's investment platform, said: "Reports from the weekend that Russia threatened over the Polish border reminded traders of the continuing risks to European energy safety...

Refined Products

Oil prices drop amid concerns over the US economy and market oversupply

The oil price fell for a second time on Thursday after the Federal Reserve reduced interest rates, as was expected. Traders focused on the U.S. economic situation and the excess supply. Brent crude futures dropped 13 cents or 0.19% to $67.82 per barrel at 0417 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Futures fell 18 cents or 0.28% to $63.87. In response to signs of weakness on the job market, the Fed lowered its policy rate a quarter percentage point by Wednesday. It also indicated that it would lower borrowing costs steadily over the remainder of the year. Low borrowing costs usually...

Refined Products

Oil prices barely changed after Fed rate reduction

The oil prices were not much changed Thursday, after the U.S. Central Bank lowered its main interest rate. This was widely expected. However, an indication that more rate reductions will be made before the end of the year raised the possibility of a surge in demand due to falling borrowing costs. Brent crude futures fell 8 cents or 0.12% to $67.87 per barrel at 0042 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Futures were down by 10 cents or 0.16% at $63.95. Federal Reserve policymakers responded in part to the signs of weakness on the job market by cutting their policy rate...