Middle East

Masoud Suleman, chairman of the National Oil Corporation in London, told reporters that Libya plans to restart its 220,000 barrels-per-day Ras Lanuf refinery within six to twelve months to supply the domestic market. Since 2013, the refinery, Libya’s largest, was idle due to an arbitration dispute between Trasta and NOC, its Emirati partner. NOC announced on Monday that it had signed an agreement to end the partnership with Trasta, and transfer full control of the Ras Lanuf refinery and complex to Libyans. Suleman said that the budget for the restart was already allocated. He added that NOC had the necessary...

LONDON, MAY 13 - Since the massive Israeli-U.S. airstrikes against Iran began on February 28, the war has ravaged infrastructure and economies in the Middle East and thrown into disarray long-held assumptions about regional security. In March, Israel launched an invasion of Lebanon and a bombing campaign to pursue Hezbollah militants who had fired across the border as a show of solidarity with Iran. Here's how certain countries have been affected: The attacks killed Ayatollah Ayatollah Khamenei, the Supreme Leader of Iran and many other top officials and military generals. However, the ruling system remains as firmly entrenched as before....

Brenntag, a German chemical distributor, posted a better-than-expected quarterly profit on Wednesday. Price increases and cost reductions helped, but the company warned of higher crude costs due to Middle East conflict in the months ahead. The U.S. and Israeli war against Iran has affected the global fuel and feedstock markets and driven up prices in the energy-intensive chemicals industry. Thomas Reisten, CFO of the company, said on a conference call with analysts and reporters that the higher costs for fuel and transportation due to the tensions in the Middle East were being passed onto customers via surcharges and increased prices....

A UAE minister told a Damascus Investment Forum that trade between the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Syria has more than doubled since '2025. It will continue to grow. This is a sign of rapidly warming relations between both countries. Thani Al Zeyoudi, UAE Minister of State in charge of?Foreign trade, told the first?Syrian Emirati Investment Forum the non-oil trading between the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Syria will reach a record $1.45 billion by 2025. This is a 132% increase from the previous years. He said that the rise in bilateral trade is a positive sign. During the two-day...

According to a'senior officer' in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy, Iran has expanded the definition of the Strait of Hormuz far beyond what it was before the Iran war. Fars, a news agency affiliated with the Iranian government, reported Tuesday that the strait was no longer viewed by the IRGC Navy as a small stretch of water around a few islands, but had been significantly enlarged and given a greater military significance. "In the past the Strait of Hormuz has been defined as a small area around islands like Hormuz or Hengam. But today, this view is changing," said...

Prices of oil rose by nearly 1% on Tuesday as the talks to end U.S. - Israel's?war on Iran? appeared fragile. Tehran's response?to a Washington proposal highlighted stark differences which have kept supply concerns alive. Brent crude futures rose 86 cents or 0.8% to $105.07 per barrel. U.S. West Texas Intermediate was up 99 cents or 1% at $99.06 as of 0411 GMT. Both benchmarks rose by nearly 2.8% Monday. U.S. president Donald Trump said on Monday that the ceasefire agreement with Iran is "on life support." He cited disagreements on several demands such as the cessation?of?hostilities across all fronts,...

Four industry sources said on Monday that Hengli Petrochemical International (the former Singapore trading arm of the?sanctions hit Hengli Petrochemical Refinery in Dalian) plans to cease its operations. Three sources stated that the?operation will likely wind down by late May. Hengli Petrochemical, based in China (Dalian), did not immediately respond to an email?requesting comment. Hengli Petrochemical International was a company that employed 100 people and traded mainly oil and petrochemicals before the parent company came under U.S. sanction, according to two of those interviewed. Sources claim that some staff were told they were going to be?made redundant? while others were...

The Iran War has further strained U.S. - Chinese ties and is expected to dominate the May 14-15 summit between U.S. president Donald Trump and Xi Jinping, his Chinese counterpart and host in Beijing. Here are some of the main issues that Washington?and Beijing will be dealing with as the U.S. - Israeli war against?Iran reshapes their broader relationship. IRAN CEASEFIRE CONFERENCES U.S. Treasury?Secretary Scott Bessent said the two presidents would discuss the Iran War, and asked China to "join in this international effort" to open up the Strait of Hormuz for international shipping. Analysts say that while Beijing did...

Shares of Indian jewellery retailers fell on Monday after Prime Minister Narendra modi asked people to refrain from purchasing gold for one year in order to protect their foreign exchange reserves. This sparked fears of tariff increases to curb the imports of metal. Oil prices have soared since the Iran War, which has put pressure on India's balance-of-payments and the rupee. India is the third largest oil consumer and importer in the world, importing more than 90% its crude 'oil and half its natural gas needs. Modi's comments about gold on Sunday were made in tandem with other measures that...

Treasury Department: The United States sanctioned?Iraq’s deputy 'oil minister? and militias on Thursday for their support of Iran. The Treasury Department accused Iraqi deputy minister Ali Maarij Al-Bahadly, of abusing his "position to facilitate the diversion" of oil for sale to the Iranian regime and their proxy militias in Iraq. The deputy oil minister and the Iraqi oil ministry did not respond to requests for comment. Hayan Abdel Ghani, Iraq's Oil Minister in March, said that Iranian oil tankers stopped by U.S. Forces in the Gulf used forged Iraqi papers. ?Tehran denied using such documents. The United States and Iran...

U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright stated on 'Thursday' that Iran has reduced its oil production by about 400,000 barrels per day and will likely reduce it further as the storage units fill up. It looks like they have already reduced their production by maybe 400,000 barrels per day. Wright told Fox News that?they'll continue to ramp down production as their storage fills up and they are unable to export oil. Shipping data and analysts say that a U.S. navy blockade against Iranian ports has slowed down Tehran's oil production, leaving a growing stockpile on tankers, as Iranian storage facilities are...

Lanxess predicts that oil prices will remain high for the next few months, and warns that the soaring energy costs are likely to continue to impact the chemical sector after the Middle East conflict disrupted the fuel and feedstock market. CEO Matthias Zachert stated that the company expects oil prices to stay in the $100 to $110 range per barrel for the next few months. He added that Lanxess would pass on the higher costs by increasing the price. He also said that the pressure of Chinese competition in Europe is starting to?ease as higher energy prices?hit Asia more than?Europe....

Oil prices increased on Thursday, as traders remained focused on the Iran war and investors awaited a?meeting?between U.S. president Donald Trump and Chinese president Xi Jinping. Brent crude futures rose 13 cents or 0.12% to $105.76 a barrel by 0015 GMT. U.S. West Texas intermediate futures also gained 12 cents or 0.12% to $101.14. Investors were worried about possible interest rate increases in the United States, which led to a decline of both benchmark oil contracts on Wednesday. Brent crude futures dropped?more that $2 per barrel while WTI futures declined more than $1. Trump landed 'on Wednesday night in Beijing...

A senior Pentagon official stated on Tuesday that the United States war in Iran has cost $29 billion so far, which is an increase of $4 million from an estimate given late last month. The Democrats have been able to gain a lot of ground in the public opinion polls, as they try to tie the war to cost of living issues. The Pentagon announced on April 29 that the war had already cost $25 billion. Jules Hurst who performs the duties of comptroller told lawmakers that the new costs included updated repair and replacing equipment?and operational expenses. Hurst stated...

Consumer prices in the United States?rose rapidly for a second consecutive month in April. This resulted in?the largest annual increase in inflation for nearly three years, and further reinforced expectations that the Federal Reserve will keep interest rates at their current level for some time. The Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Labor Department reported on Tuesday that the Consumer Price Index rose 0.6% in April after a 0.9% increase in March. The economists polled had predicted the CPI to rise 0.6%. Estimates varied from a gain of?0.4% to 0.9%. Moderation was largely mechanical after the biggest increase since June...

The ongoing closure of the Strait of Hormuz may not seem to have much in common with the Indian diet cola consumers, but both are at risk. The world economy will be affected by the second and third round effects of the closure. This is because the price of refined fuels like gasoline and diesel has already increased. Electric vehicles (EVs), which allow drivers to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels, are widely considered one of the biggest winners in the current conflict between Iran and the United States. But EVs have a direct connection to the Strait of Hormuz,...

The leaders of Southeast Asian nations?holding a meeting on Friday will likely thrash out an coordinated response to the impact of the 'Middle East Crisis, in order to?ease the pressure of an energy shock which has shook?their oil-dependent economies. Leaders of ASEAN are expected to meet on Cebu Island in the Philippines to push for an harmonised approach to ensure food and energy security in a particularly vulnerable region to the nearly 70-day long blockade of Strait of Hormuz. Ferdinand Marcos Jr, Philippine president, said in his opening remarks, as ASEAN chair, that ASEAN stood together to show its ability...

According to traders, analysts and exchange data, there were a series of well-timed bets made on the falling oil price in March and April, totaling up to $7 billion. These bets were spread over multiple exchanges, types of fuel, and derivatives, just before Donald Trump's major announcements about Iran policy. The amount exceeds the $2.6 billion in?bets that were previously reported, and has already led to the U.S. Administration?warning staff not to use nonpublic information as a means of financial gain. A?person with knowledge of the matter said in April that the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission is investigating. However,...

According to analysts, traders and market experts, there were a series of well-timed "market bets" on falling oil prices that totaled $7 billion between March and April, spread across different exchanges, types of fuel, and derivatives, just before Donald Trump's major announcements about Iran policy. The amount of the bets exceeds previous reported wagers totaling $2.6 billion. This has already led to the U.S. Administration to warn staff against using confidential information to their financial advantage. A 'person familiar with this matter' told a CFTC official in April that the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission is conducting an investigation. However,...

Super Retail Australia reported flat like for like sales in the second half of this year. It cited a drop in demand across its four brands after the 'Iran war. This sent the company's shares to a three-year-low on Thursday. The retailer reported that after the bell rang on Wednesday, like-for-like retail sales had only increased by a paltry 0.4%. Gross margins were also "modestly lower than the previous comparable period." Super Retail reported that the Middle East conflict has impacted the sales momentum of all brands, and inflation rates are also increasing. The shares of the retailer fell as...

Leaders of the ASEAN bloc will be discussing conflicts beyond Southeast Asia at the meeting in the Philippines. The Middle East crisis is a major challenge for the economies of countries that depend on fuel imports. Leaders, foreign and economic ministers from the 11 member grouping will attend the?meetings in Cebu on Friday and Thursday. Energy and food security are top priorities for this region of 700 million people. Many Asian countries are scrambling to find alternative oil supplies due to the Middle East conflict. ASEAN ministers have convened special meetings in advance of the summit and the Philippines is...

As expected, the increase in South Korea's consumer price in April was the fastest in almost two years. The surge in oil prices caused by the Middle East conflict fueled the rise. Data from the government showed that the consumer price index increased 2.6% in April compared to a year ago, after increasing 2.2% in March. This was in line with the median poll forecast and marked the largest year-on year increase since July 2024. According to the Ministry of Data and Statistics, the index increased 0.5% from last month after increasing?0.3% the month prior. Prices of petroleum products rose...

?Oil Prices eased on 'Monday, after U.S. president Donald Trump'said he would start an effort to release ships stranded at the Strait of Hormuz. However, the absence of a U.S. Iran peace deal kept the prices above $100. Brent crude futures dropped 64 cents or 0.59% to $107.53 per barrel at 2308 GMT, after falling $2.23 on Friday. U.S. West Texas Intermediate is now at $101,10 per barrel, down by 84 cents or 0.82% after a loss of $3.13 on Friday. Trump said in a Sunday post on the Truth Social website that "for the good of Iran and the...

The U.S. administration of President Donald Trump argued on Friday that the ceasefire agreement with Tehran "terminated" hostilities, as the legal deadline for reporting to Congress about the two-month Iran War arrived. According to the 1973 War Powers Resolution the president is only allowed to wage military action for 60 days. After that, he must ask Congress for permission or seek a 30-day extension if "unavoidable" military necessity exists regarding the safety and security of the United States Armed Forces. On February 28, Israel and the U.S. launched airstrikes against Iran. IRNA, the Iranian state-run news agency, reported on Friday...