Middle East








Energy Markets

Oil & Gas

Oil & Gas

Saudi-backed Midad signs a term sheet with Lukoil to purchase sanctioned assets.

Saudi-backed Midad Energy signed a termsheet?to purchase Russia's sanctioned Lukoil?assets?in a high stakes competition against rivals, including?private equity giant Carlyle Group. The deal is contingent upon U.S. regulator approval, according three people with knowledge of the matter. The Russian energy giant is continuing to try to sell off overseas assets that are restricted by Western sanctions. It also highlights the growing interest of Middle Eastern countries in purchasing discounted global oil and refinery assets. Sources said that the agreement was signed late in January and covered all the assets. Midad agreed that it would place its?all-cash offer? in escrow, while...

Oil & Gas

IEA: Global oil demand will rise less quickly as prices increase

The International Energy Agency warned on Thursday that world oil demand will rise more slowly than anticipated this year. However, it still expects a large surplus in the global market despite the outages which cut supply back in January. In its monthly report on oil, the agency predicted that global supply will exceed demand by 3,73 million barrels a day in 2026. This is essentially unchanged from last months' forecast. This surplus would be equivalent to almost 4% of global demand, which is higher than any other forecast. Brent crude LCOc1 - the global benchmark - was trading at less...

Oil & Gas

OPEC expects the world demand for OPEC+ crude to fall in the second quarter

OPEC forecasts that world oil 'demand for crude oil from the wider OPEC+ producer groups will fall by 400,000.barrels per.day.in the second.quarter.from the first three.months of this year. A copy of its monthly report on oil seen by shows. OPEC reported that the world demand for OPEC+ oil will average 42.20 millions bpd during the second quarter. This is down from 42.60million bpd during the first quarter. The two forecasts were unchanged since last month's report. The OPEC+ group, which includes OPEC countries, Russia?and others, increased oil production last?year, after years of cuts. Production hikes were halted in the first...

Oil Equipment

Saudi and US firms partner on northeast Syria Energy Project

Two people who have direct knowledge of the plan say that Saudi Arabian and U.S. firms will form a consortium to explore and produce oil and gas in northeastern Syria. Sources said that Baker Hughes, Hunt Energy, and Argent LNG plan to partner with TAQA on the project. The project would cover four to five exploration blocks in the northeastern area. The project is the latest in an array of large-scale business deals that have spanned Syria's entire economy, since the former autocrat Bashar Al-Assad was overthrown by Islamist rebels who became rulers a year earlier and after the U.S....

Oil & Gas

Oil prices fall as traders assess supply risks amid U.S. - Iran tensions

Oil prices fell slightly on Tuesday, as traders assessed the possibility of supply disruptions following U.S. guidance to vessels transiting 'the Strait of Hormuz'. Brent crude oil futures fell 25 cents or 0.4% to $68.79 per barrel at 0102 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude fell 23 cents or 0.4% to $64.13. Prices rose by more than 1% Monday after the U.S. Department of Transportation’s Maritime Administration told U.S. flagged commercial vessels to keep as far away from Iran's 'territorial water' as possible, and to decline verbally if asked to allow Iranian forces to board. A fifth of all oil...

Environment

The Olympic Torch arrives in Milan amid cheers and protests

The Olympic flame arrived at Milan's gothic giant cathedral on Thursday, amid cheers and protests on the eve before the opening ceremony of the Milano Cortina Winter Games. Nicoletta Mani, a 'leading 'ballet dancer from the nearby La Scala Theatre, carried the torch to a platform under the cathedral, where it was lit a brazier. The majority of people who packed the Piazza del Duomo, or Cathedral Square in the light rain cheered and took photos on their smartphones as the torch passed. The torch was brought to the square through the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele. In solidarity with Gazans, a...

Oil & Gas

Iran's Foreign Minister heads to Muscat for Nuclear Talks with US

The Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson confirmed that Abbas Araqchi, Iran's Foreign minister, has left?for Muscat in the Omani capital at the head of a diplomatic delegation for nuclear talks to be held with the U.S. on Friday. Officials from both sides confirmed that the U.S. has agreed to hold talks with Iran in Oman this Friday. However, they are still at odds over Washington's demand that Tehran's arsenal of missiles be included in negotiations and Iran's refusal to talk about anything but its nuclear program. Esmail Baghaei, the Iranian spokesperson, said on Thursday that Iran will engage in talks with...

Oil & Gas

PMI: UAE's non-oil private sectors growth is boosted by a jump in demand for January.

A survey released on Wednesday showed that the non-oil sector of the United Arab Emirates experienced its fastest growth in business in nearly two years, in January. This was due to a'sharp increase in new orders. The S&P Global UAE Purchasing Managers' Index, which is adjusted for season, rose from 54.2 to 54.9 in the month of January. This was the highest reading in 11 months. A reading of more than 50 indicates an increase in activity. Below 50, it is a contraction. The sharp acceleration of new orders in January, from 57.2 in December to 60.0 in January, was...

Oil & Gas

Carlyle is in talks with potential UAE partners about Lukoil assets.

Three sources familiar with the process have confirmed that U.S. Private Equity firm Carlyle is in exploratory "talks" with UAE investors, to find partners if its initial agreement to purchase Russian firm Lukoil’s international assets proceeds. Carlyle and Lukoil announced on Thursday a preliminary agreement that would transfer assets, including oilfields and refineries located in eastern Europe and Iraq to the U.S. company. A separate source told us on Thursday that neither company had disclosed an estimate for the deal. This excludes Lukoil’s Kazakh assets. Three sources said that state-controlled Abu Dhabi investor Mubadala and XRG had talked to Carlyle...

Oil & Gas

Saudi economy grows 4.9% in the fourth quarter, as the oil sector drives growth

According to government estimates, Saudi Arabia's fourth-quarter economy grew by 4.9% on an annual basis, thanks in part to strong growth in nonoil activities, and increased oil production. The oil sector grew 10.4% in the last quarter of 2008 as production increased in the second half of the year. Non-oil activity grew by around 4% compared to the previous year. The preliminary estimates of the Statistics Agency show that the real GDP will grow by 4.5% for the full year 2025. Oil activities are expected to increase by 5.6% and non-oil activities by 4.9%. Saudi Arabia, which is the top...

Oil & Gas

US intelligence raises questions about Venezuelan leader's cooperation

Four people who are familiar with these reports in recent days have expressed doubts that interim Venezuelan president Delcy Rod will cooperate with Trump's administration by cutting off ties to U.S. enemies. Officials of the United States have publicly stated that they want Venezuela's interim president to cut ties with allies such as Iran, China, and Russia. They also want their diplomats and advisors expelled from Venezuela. Rodriguez, who was sworn in by the representatives of these countries at the beginning of this month, has not yet publicly announced such a decision. She was elected president on January 3 after...

Oil & Gas

Even as US winter storm reduces crude production, oil prices continue to fall

The price of oil fell on Tuesday, despite a major winter storm that hit the crude production in the U.S. Gulf Coast and affected refineries. Brent crude futures fell 28 cents or 0.4% to $65.31 per barrel at 0145 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was $60.39 per barrel, down by 24 cents or 0.4%. Analysts and traders estimate that oil producers in the U.S. lost up to two million barrels of oil per day, or about 15% of the nation's production, over the weekend. This was due to a winter storm which swept through the country and put strain...

Fossil Fuels

Fossil Fuels

Qatar records $1.5 billion budget deficit in fourth quarter, ministry says

The finance ministry reported that Qatar had a budget deficit of $1.45 billion (5.3 billion Qatari Riyals) in the fourth quarter of 2025. Total revenue was 51.6 billion Qatari Riyals and total expenditure reached 56.9 billion Qatari Ries. Qatar, one of the top LNG exporters in the world, is implementing an economic diversification strategy that will ensure sustainable revenue streams and reduce dependence on hydrocarbons. Qatar's budget for 2026 projects modest revenue growth and a 5% rise in government spending. The International Monetary Fund stated in its 2026 article IV 'end of mission' report that "the fiscal stance?remains consistent at...

Fossil Fuels

OPEC data show a small Q2 oil surplus ahead of OPEC+'s key decision about resuming production increases

OPEC forecasted Wednesday that world oil demand for the OPEC+ will fall by 400,000 barrels a day in the second half of the year. They also published data showing a slight surplus during the quarter before a crucial decision is made on whether or not to increase production. OPEC's monthly oil market report?on its website stated that the world demand for OPEC+ will average 42.20 millions bpd during the second quarter. This is down from 42.60million bpd during the first quarter. The two forecasts remained unchanged since last month's report. The OPEC+ group, which includes OPEC countries, Russia, and other...

Fossil Fuels

Iran threatens to attack US bases if the US attacks

Iran's foreign minister stated on Saturday that it will attack U.S. bases if they are attacked by U.S. troops who have gathered in the Middle East. He also insisted that this was not an attack against the countries that host them. Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi appeared on Al Jazeera TV in Qatar a day following the announcement by Washington and Tehran that they would continue their indirect nuclear talks after what both sides called positive discussions held Friday in Oman. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said that while Araqchi had said that no date has been set yet for the...

Crude Oil

Refined Products

Refined Products

Weekly oil drop due to Iran risk receding and oversupply concerns

The oil price was little changed Friday, after falling the previous session. It is set to fall for a second consecutive week, as concerns about an Iranian conflict, which could affect supply, have receded. Brent crude oil futures were up 3 cents or 0.04% at $67.55 per barrel at 0205 GMT, after dropping 2.7% the previous session. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude oil rose by 1 cent, or 0.02% to $62.85, after falling 2.8%. Brent prices will drop by 0.8% while WTI is expected to fall by 1.1%. Prices rose earlier in the week as investors worried that the U.S....

Refined Products

Oil prices increase on fears of tensions between the US and Iran

Investors worried about the escalating tensions between Iran and the U.S. pushed up oil prices on Thursday morning. Brent crude oil futures were up 34 cents or 0.49% at $69.74 per barrel at 0126 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude climbed 37 cents or 0.57% to $65.00. Both benchmarks closed higher on Wednesday. Brent futures rose 0.87%, and WTI more than 1.05% as investor concerns about U.S. - Iran tensions overshadowed a rise in U.S. oil stocks. After talks with Israeli Premier Benjamin Netanyahu, Donald Trump stated that the two leaders had not reached a "definitive agreement" on how to...

Refined Products

US agency investigating transactions that could have involved Iran, according to Adani flagship

Adani Enterprises announced on Tuesday that an American agency is conducting civil?investigations into the company's transaction that could have involved Iran or other parties that are subject to U.S. sanction. The flagship company of the billionaire Gautam Adani-led group said that it received a request from the U.S. Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control on February 4. This was after voluntary discussions about a Wall Street Journal article from June 2025 which alleged Adani linked firms imported Iranian liquid petroleum gas into India via shipping routes?that were possibly designed to avoid U.S. sanction. WSJ also reported in its report that...

Refined Products

S-Oil, South Korea's oil company, reports a Q4 profit surge and says that Q1 refining profits will remain robust

S-Oil, a South Korean oil company, announced on Monday that it had recorded a 91% increase in its fourth-quarter operating profits. It expects the first-quarter refinery margins to be robust due to the steady demand and disruptions of supply as well as a planned U.S. refining plant closure. According to market expectations, the refinery, which is owned 63% by Saudi Aramco reported an operating profit for the quarter of 424 billion won ($293 millions). The operating profit of its refining division increased by 55%, to 225.3 billion won. It said that the refining margin of gasoline from Dubai crude had...

Refined Products

The Kazakh power outage and Trump's 'armada' remarks about Iran are driving up oil prices.

Prices of oil?recovered?on Friday, after U.S. president Donald Trump renewed his threats against Iran. This sparked fears that military action could disrupt crude supply while outages are occurring in Kazakhstan. Brent crude futures rose by 76 cents or 1.2% to $64.82 per barrel at 1026 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude?was up $75 cents or 1.3% at $60.11. Both benchmarks were set at weekly gains of around 1.1%. Prices rose earlier in the week due to U.S. president Donald?Trump’s actions on Greenland, but fell by about 2% on Thursday after he backtracked on tariff threats and ruled out a military...

Refined Products

Oil prices are boosted by a weaker dollar, while investors look to Greenland for developments

The price of oil?increased on Tuesday due to a weaker US dollar. Meanwhile, the markets were watching President Donald Trump threaten higher U.S. Tariffs against European nations because he wants to buy Greenland. Brent futures were up 15 cents or 0.2% to $64.09 per barrel at 0430 GMT. The U.S. West Texas Intermediate contract for February that expires Tuesday was up by 14 cents or 0.2% to $59.58. WTI March gained?6 Cents or 0.1% to $59.40. WTI contracts were not settled on Monday because of the U.S. Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. Day was observed in the...

Refined Products

Greenland is in the spotlight as oil gains are attributed to positive China data

Oil prices rose on Tuesday after China's better-than expected economic growth data lifted demand optimism. Markets also watched President Donald Trump’s threats to increase U.S. Tariffs on European Nations over?his desire to buy Greenland. Brent futures were up 19 cents or 0.3% to $64.13 a barrel at 0100 GMT. The U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude Contract for February, which expires Tuesday, is up 25 cents or 0.4% from Friday's closing price of $59.69. The WTI March contract, which is the most actively traded, gained 0.08 cents or 0.13% to $59.42. Due to the U.S. Martin Luther King Jr. Day Holiday,...

Refined Products

Oil prices flatten as US strikes on Iran recede

The oil prices were unchanged on Friday, with Brent and U.S. West Texas Intermediate only moving a few cents compared to their closing prices. Brent fell 3 cents or 0.05% to $63.73 a barrel while U.S. West Texas Intermediate rose 4 cents or 0.07% to $59.22 a barrel at 0223 GMT. Brent and WTI both reached multi-month highs after protests in Iran and the U.S. flared up this week. President Donald Trump also signaled the possibility of strikes against the nation. On?Thursday night, Trump stated that the crackdown by Tehran on protesters had slowed, easing fears of a possible military...

Refined Products

What are the trade partners of Iran that will be subject to US tariffs of 25%?

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said on Monday that any country doing business with Iran will be subject to a 25% tariff when it comes to trade with the U.S. According to the latest data from the World Bank, Iran, a?member? of the OPEC oil producing group, exported its products to 147 trading partner in 2022. Fuel is Iran's largest export item in terms of value. Major imports include intermediate products, vegetables, machinery, and equipment. China is Iran's biggest trading partner. According to the World Bank, Iranian exports to China in 2022 will total $22 billion, with fuels making up...

Refined Products

Oil prices rise on worries about disruptions of supply in Venezuela and Iran

On 'Friday, oil prices rose for the second consecutive day, resulting in their third weekly increase, due to uncertainty over future supply from Venezuela and Iranian unrest. Brent futures gained 40 cents or 0.7% to $62.39 a barrel at 0400 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude (WTI), however, rose 35 cents or 0.6% to $58.11. Brent will rise 2.7% this week while WTI is up 1.4%. "Bottlenecks of the flow of sanctioned barley and steady demand signals seem to counter the backdrop for an oversupplied in 2026 at least for now," said Priyanka Sahdeva, Senior market analyst at Phillip Nova....

Refined Products

Venezuela and US inventories draw up oil prices, which boosts the price of crude.

Oil prices rose slightly on Thursday after two days of declines. A larger-than expected drawdown in U.S. crude stocks provided an impetus for investors to purchase futures as they monitored developments in Venezuela. Brent crude futures rose 38 cents or 0.6% to $60.34 per barrel at 0104 GMT, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was up 37 cents or 0.7%, and $56.36 per barrel. Morgan Stanley analysts, for example, estimate that there will be a global surplus of up to 3 million barrels a day in the first half 2026. Mitsuru Muraishi is an analyst with Fujitomi Securities. Pullback buying...

Refined Products

Oil prices rise after biggest annual decline since 2020

The oil prices rose on the first trading day in 2026, after they had suffered their worst annual decline since 2020 last year. This was due to Ukrainian 'drones' targeting Russian oil installations and a U.S. blockade that impacted Venezuelan exports. Brent crude futures rose 14 cents to $60.99 per barrel on Friday by 1:46 GMT. U.S. West Texas intermediate crude crude was up 14 cents at $57.56 per barrel. Russia and Ukraine traded accusations of attacks on civilians New Year's Day, despite intensive talks overseen?by U.S. president?Donald Trump aimed at ending the nearly four-year old?war. In recent months, Kyiv...