Climate Change

Activists said that a new federal approach, which gives U.S. firms more control over the proposals that shareholders vote on during their annual meetings, creates regulatory uncertainty and leads to litigation. In November, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission changed its tradition of having staff approve shareholder proposals before a company rejects them. It gave executives greater discretion in deciding which resolutions to include on their proxy statement, the mandatory document distributed before shareholder meetings. At least three lawsuits have been filed by investors against AT&T and Axon Enterprises, and there could be more. Giovanna Eichner, a shareholder advocate with...

These are the most popular stories from the Wall Street Journal. The Wall Street Journal has not verified the accuracy of these stories. Paramount Skydance has emerged as the winner of a long-running battle to buy Warner Bros Discovery after Netflix refused to increase its bid on Thursday. - ?Artificial intelligence company Anthropic said it wouldn't back down in ?a dispute with the Department of Defense over artificial-intelligence guardrails, complicating ?efforts to reach a compromise ahead of a Friday deadline. Jack Dorsey’s Block announced on Thursday that it would cut?over 4,500 jobs, or nearly?half of its workforce as part of...

Vanguard Group, a fund manager, announced on Thursday that it had "agreed" to settle a lawsuit filed by the Republican Attorneys General of Texas, Kansas, and other states. They had accused the fund manager, and its rivals, of violating antitrust laws through their climate activism. Kansas Attorney General Kris Kobach stated in a press statement that Vanguard would pay $29.5 million to the group of states who brought the lawsuit, "to support enforcement and consumer relief effort." Kobach stated that Vanguard also "agreed" to strict passive commitments, which prohibit it from dictating strategy to companies in which it invests and...

The U.S. Supreme Court has agreed to hear ExxonMobil and Suncor Energy's bid to quash a lawsuit filed by Boulder, Colorado officials who want to hold oil companies responsible for climate change. The Supreme Court heard an appeal from the companies against a ruling of the lower court that allowed the lawsuit to proceed. The lawsuit alleging violations of state law by the companies seeks unspecified damages for "costs incurred" by Boulder in mitigating climate change. Boulder is just one of the dozens of climate-related cases filed by U.S. states against companies that produce, extract, distribute, or sell fossil fuels....

The legal battle between the Trump Administration and California over 'auto-pollution regulations' is about to come to a head. This will have huge financial implications for EV manufacturers including Tesla, and traditional automakers that rely on fossil fuel vehicles. California is fighting a move by congressional Republicans that would have allowed the state to implement its own emission regulations. California could force U.S. automobile manufacturers to adhere to two regulatory schemes that are diametrically opposite: President Donald Trump’s?anti EV policy, and California's pro EV regime which eleven other states have adopted. California wants automakers to be required to sell 100...

California, along with a dozen other states, is suing the federal gov't to force it to pay out grants approved by Congress for clean energy projects. The California Attorney General's Office announced this on Wednesday. The Trump administration has terminated funding under environmental laws including the Inflation Reduction Act. This is part of a broader effort to limit support for wind, solar, and other fossil-free energy sources, while prioritizing an increase in U.S. oil production. California is one of the states that have launched dozens suits to oppose various Trump?administration policy. California Attorney General Rob Bonta announced on Tuesday that...

Extinction Rebellion, an environmental group, said that it was under investigation by the U.S. federal government and that FBI agents had visited some of its members, including those from the task force on extremism. When asked for comment, the FBI stated that it could not confirm or deny specific investigations, citing Justice Department policies. The environmental group released a statement saying that two FBI agents from the Joint Terrorism Task Force visited a former member (Extinction Rebellion NYC), 200 miles away from New York City, at their home. The statement stated that the agents asked the ex-member about their involvement...

California, Colorado, and Washington are suing to get the federal government to pay grants approved by Congress for clean energy projects. The California attorney general's said this on Wednesday. The Trump administration has terminated funding for environmentally-focused laws such as the Inflation Reduction Act. This is part of a broader effort to curb?support?for wind, solar, and other fossil free power sources, while also?prioritizing an increase in U.S. petroleum production. California has been one of the main opponents to Trump's policies. They have filed dozens suits. California's Attorney General Rob Bonta told reporters on Tuesday that he planned to sue the...

The Trump administration announced Wednesday that it is rescinding the rule which?incentivized carmakers to make electric vehicles?to meet fuel economy requirements?by overstating energy savings. Environmentalists have long criticised the Energy Department's rules for assigning unreasonably high fuel economy values to electric cars, which then are used to calculate fleetwide medians under Federal Corporate average Fuel Economy rules. After an appeals court ruling in September, the Energy Department announced that it would remove the provision known as fuel content factor and propose further revisions. Fuel Content Factor The DOE said that it concluded the fuel content factor to be "illegal" and...

While 2026 is off to a rough start in terms of geopolitics, many equity investors around the world are still trying to find bargains. There are still some pockets of potential value for those who are willing to look outside the U.S. You might not expect to find them. Last year at this time, European and emerging markets equities traded below their historical valuation ranges. But after a strong 12 month run, these broad discounts have mostly disappeared and now most major indices look fully valued. Price pullbacks are likely to occur in a year with high valuations and increased...

The Trump administration's repealing of an Obama-era scientific finding that found greenhouse gases posed a threat to public health could open a new path for filing lawsuits. Legal experts say that reversing policy could lead to an increase in "public nuisance" lawsuits, which were previously blocked by a Supreme Court decision in 2011 that said that the Environmental Protection Agency should regulate greenhouse gas emissions instead of courts. Legal experts say that now that the EPA is abandoning this regulatory effort, it's likely that the legal shield created in 2011 will unravel. Robert Percival is a professor of environmental law...

Data from Benchmark Mineral - Intelligence (BMI), a consultancy, showed that global EV registrations dropped 3% in January due to the introduction of a EV purchase 'tax' and lower EV subsides in China as well as policy alterations in the U.S. Why it's important Global automakers with a large exposure to the U.S. have written down $55 billion over the last year. This is due to their scaling back of electric vehicle ambitions as they face a difficult U.S. marketplace under President Donald Trump. They also faced price wars and more complex vehicle types in Europe. The European Union, as...

T&E, a campaign group for transport and the environment, said in a report on Monday that scaling up production in Europe would reduce the 'cost gap' between EU-made and Chinese batteries to 30%, down from the current 90%. The group urged the EU, through its "Made in Europe", plans, to support this sector. The EU executive will propose its "Industrial Accelerator Act", which requires that local products be given priority when using public funds. It is intended to cover "key sectors" such as batteries, solar, wind, hydrogen manufacturing, nuclear power, and electric vehicles. Some automakers claim that local content requirements...

Tata Motors' CEO stated that the company is confident its new, low-priced 'Punch EV' will be able to crack the 'dominant budget segment' of the third largest 'car'market in the world for electric vehicles. Approximately 65% of India's 4.6 million passenger cars sold last year had a price below $13,200. Just 1.6% of the affordable cars sold in India last year were EVs. In India, there are currently only a few EVs in the lower-price range. Shailesh C. Chandra, a reporter at the Reuters news agency, said that buyers are held back by concerns about their battery life and range...

The U.S. Treasury Department on Thursday released interim rules to enforce provisions in President Donald Trump's tax law which restrict companies from claiming federal clean energy subsidies if they are too reliant on Chinese made?equipment. Since the passage of Trump’s One Big Beautiful Bill Act in July last year, solar and wind developers, as well as factory owners, have been anxiously waiting for this?guidance. It applies to lucrative tax incentives for clean energy manufacturing, and electricity generation. The law has accelerated expiration dates for many clean energy tax credits from the Biden era and introduced complex requirements to reduce U.S....

The Meteorological Department of China announced on Thursday that the average temperature in China for the year was 10.9 degrees Celsius (51,6 degrees Fahrenheit). This is the highest ever recorded high-temperature day. At a press event, the administration announced its climate bulletin for 2025. The World?Meteorological Organisation stated in January that last year was?amongst the three warmest years on record. The administration stated that China's annual average temperature has risen in recent decades. 2025 will be the hottest year since 1961 when the first nationwide records began. The intensity of heavy rainfall and extreme heat has increased, increasing the risk...

Teams of snowmakers are racing against the clock to meet the competition requirements for the Milano Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics, within ever-shorter cold windows. Climate change is reshaping the limits of technology. Organisers at Italy's Alpine venues are increasingly relying on artificially-produced snow to compensate for the declining and less predictable natural snowfall. This means that months of preparation can be squeezed into short periods of subzero temperatures, leaving less room for error. In order to accommodate the Olympic competition in Milano - Cortina, resorts like Livigno, Bormio and Antholz-Anterselva, which are already established, have added reservoirs, pumps and snow...

eBay, the e-commerce giant, unveiled on Wednesday its first climate change plan and said it would increase efforts to decarbonize?its operations?and supply chain?as part of a plan?to reach?net-zero emission levels by 2045. The plan was validated by Science Based Targets Initiative (SBTi), a standard-setting organization. It builds on achieving an earlier goal to power all of its facilities with 100% renewable electricity by 2020, which had been achieved in 2024. Renee Morin, Chief Sustainability Officer at eBay, said the company aims to align with the goal of limiting global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius over the pre-industrial level. This...

Data showed that global EV registrations increased by 20% in 2018, but will likely slow down in 2026. This is because a combination of a slowdown in China, and the relaxation of electrification goals worldwide, led to a sales increase in December which was the lowest since February 2024. The number of monthly'registrations' of electric vehicles in North America, including plug-in and battery hybrids, has dropped even further since the United States ended its EV tax credit program in October, according to Benchmark Mineral Intelligence. Why it's important According to BMI data manager Charles Lester, radical policy changes, such as...

The Prime Minister of Tuvalu, who visited Taiwan on Tuesday during a period of increasing geopolitical rivalry between China and the United States in the Pacific, said that his tiny country values its "special relationship". Tuvalu is only one of 12 countries, including three in the Pacific region, that maintains formal diplomatic relations with Chinese-claimed Taiwan. Beijing has intensified its efforts to win back Taiwan's remaining allies. Feleti Teo said he was always impressed by the warmth with which he is welcomed whenever he visits Taiwan. Teo stated that "Tuvalu treasures its special relation with Taiwan. A relationship built on...

It was not clear what the 190+ countries attending the COP30 would be discussing during the two week U.N. Summit in Brazil's Amazonian city of Belem. It's also unclear how they will handle controversial issues such as the 2023 pledge to stop using polluting sources of energy and their demand for funding to achieve this. The biggest question was whether or not countries would want to reach a final deal, which is difficult to do in an era of global politics that has been fractious and the U.S.'s efforts to block a move away from fossil-fuels. After years of COP...

Brazil hosted world leaders on Thursday for a summit ahead of the COP30 Climate Conference in the rainforest city Belem. Leaders have made some interesting comments. U.N. SECRETAIRE-GENERAL ANTONIO GUTERRES We can either choose to lead or we can be led into ruin. "Too many companies are making record profits by destroying the climate, while spending billions on lobbying and deceiving public opinion and obstructing advancement. And too many leaders continue to be captive to these entrenched interest." BRAZILIAN PRESIDENT LUIZ INACIO LULA DA SILVA We need a road map to plan an equitable way to undo the deforestation and...

HSBC released a new set of climate targets on Thursday that are softer and more flexible for near-term sectors like oil and gas. This is in response to the slow rate of change in real economy. The targets for the end of the decade follow a review that was announced by British bank earlier this year, when it dropped its goal to reach net-zero emissions in all of its operations by 2030. HSBC is still aiming for its operations, funded by the loan book, to produce zero emissions by 2050. It and other banks who have set similar climate goals...

China's car industry has been a major disruptor of the global automaker industry for the last decade. Its electric vehicle producers have replaced combustion engine cars at home, and have also flooded the global market with record exports. The country may have to reverse its electric vehicle exports and output following a major policy shift that will reduce EV subsidies in the upcoming five-year plans. China's top industrial policymakers have omitted electric cars from the list of strategic industries in their 2026-2030 Development Agenda, China's main industrial strategy blueprint. Industry analysts interpret the omission as Beijing's willingness to let the...