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Over 200 people are missing after landslides and floods in Indian Kashmir have killed 60.

Rescuers searched for survivors in Indian Kashmir on Friday using shovels and earthmovers. This was a day after floods caused by heavy rains left at least 200 people missing and 60 dead. On Thursday, mudslides and floodwaters swept through the village of Chasoti, sweeping away pilgrims who gathered to eat before hiking up the hill to a popular religious sight. This is the second disaster like this in the Himalayas within a few weeks.

"We heard an enormous sound, and then a flash flooding and slush followed. Some people fell into the Chenab River while others shouted. "Some were buried beneath the debris", said Rakesh Singh, a pilgrim injured.

On Friday, bags, clothes, and other belongings caked with mud lay scattered among broken electric poles. Rescue workers crossed makeshift bridges to try and extricate victims from the debris.

Omar Abdullah, the Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, told reporters that at least 60 people had been killed, and more than 100 others injured, and 200 were still missing.

Scientists say climate change is increasing the frequency and intensity of floods in the Himalayas.

Machail Yatra, also known as the Machail Mata pilgrimage, is a popular pilgrimage that takes place in the Himalayas to the shrine of Machail mata. This shrine is one manifestation of Goddess Durga. The pilgrims walk to the temple starting from Chasoti where the road ends for vehicles. The incident on Thursday comes just a few days after a similar mudslide and flood engulfed a whole village in Uttarakhand, a Himalayan state. Nature has tested us. "In the last few weeks, we've had to deal with landslides and cloudbursts, as well as other natural calamities," said Prime Minister Narendra modi at the beginning of his nearly two-hour address on the 79th anniversary of the country’s independence.

According to the Indian Meteorological Department a cloudburst is a sudden and intense downpour that produces over 100 mm of rain (4 inches) in only one hour. This can cause sudden flooding, landslides and destruction, especially in mountainous areas during the monsoon.

According to the data from Nepal's disaster management agency, since June of this year, there have been at least 41 deaths, 21 missing people and 121 injuries in Nepal due to floods, heavy rainfall, landslides, and hailstorms.

Rescue officials reported on Friday that more than 50 people died in incidents caused by rain across the mountains of Pakistan's north. The deaths were caused by flooding and collapsed roofs.

In Pakistan-administered Kashmir, where eight people were killed - including six members of a family buried in the debris of their home - evacuation operations were ongoing for stranded domestic tourists. Reporting by FayazBukhari from Srinagar; Gopal Sharma, Kathmandu; MushtaqAli, Peshawar; and TariqMaqbool, Muzaffarabad. Shilpa jamkhandikar is the writer; Michael Perry, Saad sayeed and Saad Perry are editors.

(source: Reuters)