Asia / Pacific

The charts below, two months after the Iran War began, show the impact of the war on the economy in emerging and developing countries. They are facing increasing inflation, fiscal strains, and trade disruptions. 1/DIRECT HITS Middle East countries and their neighbors are the most directly affected. Qatar recorded its first-ever?trade deficit of $1.2 billion after the Strait?of?Hormuz closure slashed imports by half and exports more than 90%. JPMorgan's economists predict that Qatar's economy will shrink by 9% in this year due to damage caused to an LNG facility, which is more than Iran's forecast of minus 6.1%. The Fund...

Contemporary?Amperex Tech Co (CATL), the world's biggest EV battery manufacturer, launched a $5 billion share sale on Monday in Hong Kong. The company is looking to capitalize on its shares which are nearing record highs. According to a termsheet seen by, CATL will be?offering HK$628.20 - HK$651.80 for new H shares, a discount ranging from 3.5% - 7.0% on Monday's closing price HK$675.50. The fundraising is part of CATL's efforts to lock in capital as its share price continues to rise. It also faces an EV market in China that is fiercely competitive and where it has been difficult for...

The Indian rupee finished modestly stronger on Monday as the dollar sales made by state-run banks helped to ease the pressure of higher oil prices after the U.S.-Iran negotiations stalled. The rupee closed at 94.19 compared to its previous closing of 94.2475. Traders said that state-run banks, likely acting on behalf of Reserve Bank of India (RBI), offered dollars to limit the fall of the currency early in the session. A trader from a Mumbai bank stated that this was what triggered a broader interest in selling dollars, giving the rupee breathing space. As shipments of oil through the Strait...

The Indian rupee limped in a 'narrow band' on Monday. It was wedged between higher oil prices, demand from importers to hedge their positions and dollar sales by state-run banks. As of 10:30 am IST the rupee was trading at 94.1650 to the dollar, which is a little stronger than it closed at 94.2475 during the previous session. Brent crude oil futures rose to $106.6 during Asia trading, as the hopes for peace talks between Iran and the U.S. dwindled after U.S. president Donald Trump cancelled a trip by his envoys to Islamabad. Iran's foreign minister shuttled between Pakistan and...

The shares of 'Hengli petrochemical' fell by as much as 10 percent on Monday after the U.S. last week imposed sanctions against the firm. It is one of China’s largest independent refiners. They were sanctioned for allegedly purchasing Iranian oil. Treasury Department announced on Friday that the refiner was one of Iran's biggest customers for crude oil and petroleum-based products. In a?Sunday statement, the company denied any business with Iran. The Trump administration already imposed sanctions on a number of?other independent refining companies, including Hebei Xinhai Chemical Group and Shandong Shouguang Luqing Petrochemical. Some independent refiners have been deterred from...

The Indian rupee will continue to be under pressure on Monday due to importer hedging and a demand spurred by high oil prices. After settling at 94.2475 last Friday, traders expect the rupee to open between 94.26 and 94.30. Last week, the currency fell by 1.42%. This was its worst performance in over three and a half years. The fall was caused by a number of factors including the sharp rise in oil price amid the?absence of any sign of a solution to the disruptions around Strait of Hormuz? and the partial rollback of the central bank's measures that supported...

Emmanuel Macron, the French president, reiterated his commitment to reopening the Strait of Hormuz on Saturday. This comes a day after TotalEnergies's head warned of a global energy shortfall if the Iran swar continued for several months. Speaking at a press conference with Greek Prime Minister KyriakosMitsotakis in Athens, Macron said that geopolitical uncertainties can lead to panic, which in turn could cause shortages. "Our aim is to achieve full reopening of the Strait of Hormuz in the next days and weeks in accordance with the international law. This will guarantee freedom of navigation, without tolls, on the Strait of...

Sefcovic said that during his Friday talks with U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent he had raised concerns over 'the recent U.S. easement of sanctions on Russian Oil,' and understood it would not happen again. Sefcovic said he had been told by U.S. officials the relief in sanctions was due to concerns over the "extremely hard situation" that some low-income countries face, who are heavily dependent on imported oil. The U.S. Treasury Department issued on Friday a general license related to Russia, allowing for the sale and delivery of Russian crude oil as well as petroleum products on vessels from April...

Trump Administration announced on Friday that it had imposed sanctions on an independent "teapot refinery" in China for?buying billions worth of Iranian crude oil while Washington and Tehran are struggling to restart peace negotiations. Treasury Department targeted Hengli Petrochemical Refinery Co., which they said was one of Iran's biggest customers for crude oil and petroleum. The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Treasury Department said that it had also imposed sanctions against about 40 shipping firms and vessels operating as part of Iran’s shadow fleet. Last year, the Trump administration imposed sanctions against teapots Hebei Xinhai Chemical Group and...

On Friday, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said that the European Union could ease sanctions against Tehran as part a comprehensive deal that would end the war in Iran. However, other EU leaders struck a more cautious tone. In response to Iran's human rights violations, its nuclear activities, and its military support of Russia, the 27-nation EU imposed sanctions against Iran over the past few years. These included travel bans, asset freezes, and travel restrictions for senior officials. U.S. officials suggest that a comprehensive agreement?covering Iran’s nuclear and missile programs and the reopening of Strait of Hormuz, could bring about a...

Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Industries posted a 12% drop in its fourth-quarter net profit, falling short of market expectations as rising input costs impacted the core businesses. Reliance's refinery business, which is a major profit generator, had a difficult quarter. Higher crude costs and higher freight rates resulting from the Iran War coincided with operational restrictions and export levies to boost domestic fuel supplies. Mukesh D. Ambani, Chairman and Managing Director, said that the war in West Asia had caused a 'unprecedented disruption in global supply chains. The core earnings of the company's refinery business, which accounts for nearly a third...

U.S. defense secretary Pete Hegseth stated on?Friday, that the U.S. is extending its blockade to Iran. He added that Tehran had a chance of making a "good deal". Hegseth said to reporters that "our blockade is?growing, and it's going global." He said that no one could sail from the Strait of Hormuz anywhere else in the world without permission of the United States Navy. Three Pakistani sources said on Friday that peace talks between Iran, the United States, and other countries could resume in Pakistan soon, after the last round of negotiations, which was expected to take place earlier this...

Gold prices were steady on Monday as traders remained 'cautious' ahead of central bank meetings. They were wary that the persistent rise in oil prices might lead to a more hawkish stance. As of 1100 GMT, spot gold was unchanged at $4,707.16 an ounce. U.S. Gold Futures for June Delivery fell 0.4% to $ 4,722.60. Fawad Rasaqzada is a market analyst for City Index and FOREX.com. He said that the main message traders are preparing to hear is that central banks would be more hawkish in their approach because oil prices had risen, which has increased inflationary pressures. The (gold)...

MOSCOW, April 27. Russia's Nornickel is the world's biggest palladium producer and major refiner of nickel. It announced?on Monday? that its nickel production?in the?first?quarter? was flat on an annual basis at 42,000 tons. The company reported that palladium production was down 18% to 608,000 ounces during the first quarter. Copper production was down 10 percent and platinum production by 24 percent. Evgeny Fedorov, Chief Operating Officer, said that the decrease in production is due to the base effect of the first quarter last year as well as the redistribution between quarters of the production volume of commercial products. Fedorov stated...

State media reported on Monday that Iran had 'banned exports of steel sheets and slabs until 30 May, without providing any further details. This is because the'steel industry in Iran was targeted by strikes against Israel and the United States during the conflict. The newspaper Etemad reported that damage to key facilities had knocked out 10 million tonnes, or 25 to 30 percent, of Iran's total annual steel production. During the war, major producers such as Mobarakeh Steel Company and Khuzestan Steel Company were affected. Etemad reports that the resulting disruption in production has caused shockwaves throughout industries such as?construction?,...

Gold prices were largely stable on Monday as traders remained 'cautious' ahead of central bank meetings. They feared that the persistent rise in oil prices would lead to a more hawkish stance. As of 0910 GMT, spot gold was down 0.1% at $4,704.01 an ounce. U.S. Gold Futures for June Delivery fell 0.4% to $ 4,719.90. Fawad Rasaqzada is a market analyst for City Index and FOREX.com. He said that the main message traders are preparing to hear 'is that central bankers will be more hawkish in their approach than they previously were because oil prices have increased and inflationary...

A police official said that students and civilians clashed in Papua, Indonesia's insurgency hit region on Monday. Residents demanded the removal of military personnel. The military operation that was conducted in the area earlier this month is alleged to have resulted 15 deaths, including children and women. Operation was conducted against armed separatists that have been seeking independence for the resource rich Papua since 1969 when a vote supervised by?the United Nations placed it under Indonesian rule after more than 60 years of Dutch colonial rule. Last week, the country's human right watchdog confirmed the deaths. It also called on...

Investors remained largely 'on the sidelines' on Monday as they awaited clarity regarding the stalled talks between Iran and the United States. As of 0728 GMT, spot gold was up by 0.1%, at $4,714.51 an ounce. Last week, gold fell 2.5% and ended a four-week streak of gains. U.S. Gold Futures for June Delivery fell?0.2% at $4,729.40. Kyle Rodda is a senior financial analyst at Capital.com. He said, "We are just watching to see if there is any progress in the U.S.-Iran talks?in the next few days. That's going be the biggest driver of gold." After a report that said...

Investors remained largely on the sidelines as they awaited clarity regarding the ongoing peace talks between Iran and the United States. As of 0553 GMT, spot gold was unchanged at $4,709.50 an ounce. Last week, gold fell 2.5% and ended a four-week streak of gains. U.S. Gold Futures for June Delivery fell?0.3% at $4,725.10. Kyle Rodda is a senior financial analyst at Capital.com. He said, "We are just watching to see if there is any progress in the U.S.-Iran talks in the next few days. That's what's going be the biggest driver of gold." Dollar eased, lending support to the...

Gold rose?on Monday, aided by a weaker?dollar?as news of Iran's new proposal to end its war with the U.S. boosted hopes for a deescalation of the Middle East conflict. As of 0407 GMT, spot gold was up by 0.4%, at $4,726.62 an ounce. Last week the metal dropped 2.5%, ending a four-week winning streak. U.S. Gold Futures for June Delivery were unchanged at $4,742. The?dollar, which lends support to the bullion market, eased after it was reported that Iran had given the U.S. through Pakistani mediators a new proposition on the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz as well as...

Gold recovered?early losses to 'trade largely stable on Monday, helped by a'slightly softened dollar. Investors looked for progress in the stalled talks between Iran and the United States. As of 0233 GMT the spot gold price was unchanged at $4,707.75 an ounce after losing 0.8% earlier. Last week, gold fell 2.5% and ended a four-week streak of?winnings. U.S. Gold Futures for June Delivery fell by 0.4% to $4720.50. Dollar eased, lending support to the bullion after a report that said Iran via Pakistani mediators had given the U.S. an updated proposal on reopening the Strait of Hormuz. "We are just...

European Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic stated that he and U.S. Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick had 'agreed' to accelerate discussions about steel derivatives on a technical level. Talks have already begun. Sefcovic told reporters that, in his opinion, both sides are moving forward on the steel issue. He said that both the United States as well as the EU were facing the same problem of massive overcapacity on the global market, without mentioning China. Sefcovic told a press conference that "we are not each other's problem" after signing an agreement on critical minerals with U.S. secretary of state Marco Rubio....

As part of an 'overall Western push to loosen China’s grip on materials vital to advanced manufacturing, the U.S. & European Union deepened their cooperation?on critical mineral?on Friday. U.S. Secretary Marco Rubio signed a Memorandum of Understanding with European Union Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic for a partnership to produce and secure critical minerals. Rubio didn't mention China, but said that the preliminary agreement reached with Brussels showed that Western allies are becoming more aware of the importance of supply chain and minerals to their economic success. China has used geo-economic pressure to 'chokehold' the processing of minerals. It has sometimes...

Copper prices fell on Friday due to concerns about the continuing 'closure of Strait of Hormuz and the lack of progress made in the 'peace talks between?U.S. Iran. In official open-outcry trade, the benchmark three-month copper price?on the London Metal Exchange?slid 0.5% to $13,290 per metric ton. Israel and Lebanon extended the ceasefire by three weeks. But President Donald Trump stated that he wasn't in a hurry to reach an agreement with Iran. Ole Hansen, head commodity strategy at Saxo Bank, Copenhagen, said: "While the threat of an escalation via military conflict is reduced for the moment, the severity and...