Asia / Pacific

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said that he and India had reached a deal on Monday. He also stated that New Delhi agreed to stop purchasing Russian oil in favor of buying more from the U.S. Here are some of the most important developments in U.S.-Indian Trade Relations over the last year. Why did India-U.S. Why did the India-U.S. Trump surprised India in April to August 2025 by imposing an initial 25% tariff on goods sent to the United States. The U.S. then imposed a second 25% tariff citing India's purchases of Russian oil. Tariffs on Indian goods sent to...

Two sources familiar with the operational data say that oil production at Kazakhstan's Tengiz giant field has increased in recent days. It reached nearly 20% of its capacity on Sunday, following a complete outage in January. Tengiz, the oil refinery that accounts for almost 40% of Kazakhstan's production, was closed on 18 January after an electrical fire. This cut down on the nation's overall oil supply, at a time where exports had already been constrained due to disruptions along its main pipeline route. Sources said that oil output at Tengiz increased to 23,000 metric tonnes (183,000 barrels), up from 14,900...

Three sources familiar with the process have confirmed that U.S. Private Equity firm Carlyle is in exploratory "talks" with UAE investors, to find partners if its initial agreement to purchase Russian firm Lukoil’s international assets proceeds. Carlyle and Lukoil announced on Thursday a preliminary agreement that would transfer assets, including oilfields and refineries located in eastern Europe and Iraq to the U.S. company. A separate source told us on Thursday that neither company had disclosed an estimate for the deal. This excludes Lukoil’s Kazakh assets. Three sources said that state-controlled Abu Dhabi investor Mubadala and XRG had talked to Carlyle...

According to government estimates, Saudi Arabia's fourth-quarter economy grew by 4.9% on an annual basis, thanks in part to strong growth in nonoil activities, and increased oil production. The oil sector grew 10.4% in the last quarter of 2008 as production increased in the second half of the year. Non-oil activity grew by around 4% compared to the previous year. The preliminary estimates of the Statistics Agency show that the real GDP will grow by 4.5% for the full year 2025. Oil activities are expected to increase by 5.6% and non-oil activities by 4.9%. Saudi Arabia, which is the top...

Qatar Investment Authority (QIA), the sovereign wealth fund, announced on Monday that it plans to invest $3 billion in a new venture capital program. In a press release, the new funds, called?Greycroft Ion Pacific Liberty City Ventures Shorooq Speedinvest are set to open Doha offices as part of an effort to establish Qatar as a hub for venture capital, according to the statement. The "Fund of Funds", an initiative launched in 2024, aims to attract venture capital companies to Qatar. It also aims to create a 'robust environment' for entrepreneurs, and diversify the economy away from fossil-fuel revenues. Qatar's Prime...

India announced on Sunday that foreign companies who use?data?centres in the country for providing services to clients around the world will not be taxed for doing so for at least 20 years. This is to allay fears about possible tax liabilities for the sector. In recent years, scores of data centres were built in India. However, lawyers have told us that foreign companies are concerned that New Delhi may impose a tax on their global income if they use a data centre located in India. In her speech on the 2026-27 budget, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman put to rest these...

Three sources with knowledge of the situation said that the United States has informed Delhi it may resume its purchases to replace Russian?oil imports. India promised to cut its Russian crude oil purchases following Washington's tariff hikes on this activity. India is also on track to reduce its Russian oil imports in the next few months by several hundred thousands barrels per day, according to sources who declined to identify themselves. In March 2025, President Donald Trump imposed tariffs of 25% on countries that bought Venezuelan oil, including India. His administration also stepped up its campaign against Venezuelan president Nicolas...

Even though oil prices rose 15% in January on the back of fears that a new U.S. attack on Iran was imminent, they remain in a narrow range. A well-supplied oil market makes it unlikely that either side will be able to push prices higher. It would take a massive, sustained action to make a significant impact on the global supply-demand imbalance. Brent crude futures are at their highest level since July?last year. This puts the global benchmark in line for its largest monthly gain since January 20,22, when Russian troops were preparing to enter Ukraine. A series of major...

Iraqi technicians in masks and gloves lift tiny?date-palm shoots out of jars. They hope to one day restore orchards that have been ravaged by wars, land loss, and the creeping salinity of?water. The date palms that were once the backbone of Iraq's agriculture have been decimated by the damming upstream of?the?Tigris?and?Euphrates?, decreasing rainfall, seawater invasion and decades of war. Scientists and government officials are stepping up their tissue-culture propagation efforts to create disease-free date-palm saplings, and preserve rare Iraqi types. Mohammed Abdulrazzaq is the director of Nakheel Al Basra. He said that tissue-culture agriculture was distinguished by its high productivity....

Japan's No. Idemitsu Kosan, Japan's No. Idemitsu collaborates with Toyota Motor in order to commercialise the next-generation batteries. This will help Toyota Motor achieve its goal of launching all-solid state batteries-equipped electric vehicles by 2027-2028. This decision marks the beginning of a 'next phase towards commercialisation. Solid-state batteries are a hot topic among automakers and battery manufacturers. They're hailed as a key component to?longer-lasting, safer and more affordable electric vehicles. Idemitsu develops mass-production technologies for solid electrolytes - a key component of solid state batteries - and manufactures samples in two small-scale facilities, one of which is primarily focused on...

Trafigura, a global energy trading company, has a plan to restore African woodlands. It has selected its first four projects for carbon removal and plans to invest at least $1 billion in each project over. The projects are part of the Miombo Restoration Alliance - a public-private partnership with 11 governments in central and southern Africa. They cover over 675,000 acres and aim to restore forests that will remove more than 50 million tons climate-damaging gasses. The alliance, which will be launched at New York Climate week?2024, aims to restore Miombo Woodlands, an eco-system that supports more than 300 million...

Lunate, based in Abu Dhabi, announced that Mohammed Hassan Alsuwaidi was appointed as the executive chairman and managing director of the investment firm to "lead" the global growth strategy. Lunate is a commercial alternative investment firm that manages $115 billion in assets. According to a press release, Alsuwaidi's role will be to expand the firm’s international presence, and strengthen institutional capital relationships. Over the next five-year period, it wants to double its assets under management. Alsuwaidi is the founder CEO of ADQ. This fund is Abu Dhabi's third-largest sovereign wealth fund. Its assets total more than $263 billion and span...

A Trump administration official who is familiar with the plan revealed that President Donald Trump will launch a?strategic critical minerals stockpile? with $12 billion of seed money from the U.S. Export-Import Bank. The investment is a 'last ditch effort by Washington to counter what they perceive as Chinese price manipulation for minerals such as lithium, nickel, and rare earths, which are vital to items like electric vehicles, high-tech weapons, and many other products. Bloomberg News reported that the project, Project Vault will combine private financing with a $10 Billion loan from the EXIM Bank in order to stockpile minerals for...

Eramet fell on the Paris Stock Exchange on Monday after the sudden firing of its CEO, just months into his term, caught investors off guard and raised concerns about governance at the nickel-manganese-lithium miner owned in part by the French state. Eramet announced on Sunday that it had fired Paulo Castellari because of disagreements over "operating methods". It temporarily reappointed Christel Bories as Chairwoman, a role she had handed to Castellari in May last year. Analysts were stunned by the decision, and credited Castellari for his early efforts in restructuring the group. The group had?faced declining profits and rising debt...

The price of copper fell on Monday, as investors entered a risk-off mood after Kevin Warsh's nomination to the position of?Federal Reserve Chair. Demand for the metal also dipped in the run-up to China’s Lunar New Year holiday. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's most active?copper? contract hit the lower price limits, falling 9% and closing daytime trading at $14,183.56 a metric tonne, the lowest level since January 9. On Monday, three other SHFE metals - aluminium, tin and nickel - also hit the lower price limit. Shanghai aluminium fell 9%, closing at 23,035 Yuan per ton. Nickel and tin, both down...

Iron ore futures fell on Monday, as Chinese inventories increased and steel mills finished restocking. Meanwhile, feedstock demand is expected to remain slow ahead of the Lunar 'New 'Year. As of 0257 GMT, the?most-traded contract for May iron ore on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange fell by 0.63% to $788 yuan (US$113.37) per metric ton. The benchmark March ore traded on the Singapore Exchange fell 0.42% to $103.35 per ton. Steelhome, a consultancy firm, released data on January 30, showing that iron?ore stocks at major Chinese ports increased by 1.16% in a week. A note from the Shanghai Metals Market stated...

Capstone Copper Corp. resumed its operations at the Mantoverde Copper and Gold Mine in northern Chile despite a strike by a union that represents nearly 22%. In a filing to the Australian stock exchange dated 1 February, the company reiterated that it expected to continue operating at a level of 50% to 75% normal production throughout this strike. The shares of Capstone Australia listed depositary receipts fell as much as 4.5 percent to A$15.810 per day, their lowest levels since January 23. The decision to resume operations was made following a Chilean Court ruling that authorized the removal of striking...

India cut tariffs on a variety of capital goods and raw material on Sunday in an effort to reduce its dependency on China for essential products?for the energy transition, and to lower costs for exporters who have been hit by?U.S. trade policies. Analysts say that customs reform is crucial to India's goal of $1 trillion in goods exports. They argue that lower input costs will help firms integrate with global supply chains, and attract investment away from China. Nirmala Sitharaman, India's Finance Minister, said that India would reduce the duty on capital goods needed to process vital minerals and manufacture...

The copper price fell on Friday due to a stronger dollar, and investors locking in profits after the previous session’s record high. Benchmark three-month Copper on the London Metal Exchange fell?3.3%?to $13,161 per metric ton at 1706 GMT, but held above its moving average of 21 days which provides support for $13,011. The copper price is up by 6% in this month. It has reached a new record high of $14,527.50 as speculators continued their buying spree on Thursday. This drove the LME index of six base-metals contracts to a new'record high. In a recent note, Stonex analyst Natalie Scott...

Mozambique President Daniel Chapo inaugurated a 200,000-metric-ton-per-year graphite-processing plant on Friday at a Chinese mine, as the country boosts its output of the battery mineral. The United States Geological Survey estimates that the annual global production of graphite is 1.6 millions metric tons. Mozambique, meanwhile, is one of world's leading producers of this mineral. It is an?excellent conductor of electricity and heat, and is used to make?batteries and mobile phones for electric cars. China is the largest graphite producer and miner in the world. Chapo said Mozambique was making the most of its resources, including a liquefied gas project worth...

Gold prices fell by over 8% on Friday to 'break below $5,000 mark as the dollar strengthened due to the upcoming appointment of the new U.S. Federal Reserve chair. However, the safe-haven material remained on track for its largest monthly gain since 1982 following multiple record highs. As profit-taking took hold, other precious metals have also fallen sharply. Gold spot was down 5% to $5,124.37 per ounce at 1132 GMT. It had fallen earlier in the day to $4,957.54. U.S. gold futures for delivery in February fell by 3.9% to $5118.40. Gold reached a record high of $5,594.82 Thursday, and...

Gold prices fell by over 7% on Friday, breaking?below $5,000. The dollar was strengthening on the news of the imminent appointment of a new U.S. Federal Reserve chair. However, the safe-haven material remained on track for its largest monthly gain since 1999. As profit-taking took hold, other precious metals have also fallen sharply. By 0947 GMT, spot gold had fallen 7.5% to $4.992.05 per ounce. U.S. Gold Futures for February Delivery fell 6.4% to $ 4,985. Gold reached a record high of $5,594.82 in the US on Thursday. It is on course to gain more than 15% this month. This...

Dalian ore futures were unable to find direction on Friday, as traders weighed China's increasing portside iron ore inventory at the end of the pre-Lunar New Year window against the expectation that the demand for feedstock would soon increase. The May contract for iron ore on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange ended the daytime trading 0.06% higher, at 791.5 Yuan ($113.91). This week's contract gained 0.18%, reversing the previous week’s decline. As of 0717 GMT, the benchmark March iron ore traded on Singapore Exchange was down 1.03% at $103.7 per?ton and had declined by 1.08% for this week. According to a...

Australia said on Friday that it would continue to support its vital mineral supply chains, after the U.S. withdrew from plans to guarantee a price minimum for such projects. Shares in?Australian rare earth miner companies fell sharply Thursday after a report by? Reports on the Trump Administration's retreat impacted shares of?Australia's rare earth miners sharply on Thursday. On Friday, the sector was still in red. Lynas, the largest producer of rare Earths outside China was down more than 4%. Trump administration officials communicated the backdown to U.S. mining executive and indicated that there was no funding from Congress for price...