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Oil & Gas

Oil & Gas

Brazil's Petrobras increases fertilizer production in order to reduce Middle East dependency

Brazilian oil giant Petrobras has increased its nitrogen fertilizer sales in Brazil to help reduce the supply risks as tensions in Middle East threaten the delivery of a key source for the country's imports. Petrobras said that its Bahia and Sergipe units, which resumed operations recently, had reached 90% capacity. The factories are able to supply 12% of Brazil’s urea needs. Urea is one of the most common fertilizers used around the globe to grow crops such as corn, wheat and rice. It's also commonly used for sugarcane,?coffee, sugarcane, and sugarcane. Brazil is increasing its urea production, but it is...

Oil & Gas

Telegraph: Trump is'very upset' at Starmer's refusal to allow the use of UK air bases

Donald Trump said he was'very disappointed'?with British Premier?Minister Keir Starmer because he refused to allow the U.S. use of the Diego Garcia Air Base to conduct strikes against Iran, according to an interview with the Daily Telegraph. The?U.S. was initially reportedly denied permission to conduct air strikes from its bases. Starmer said he would accept a request to use its bases for air strikes against Iranian targets. In an interview published Monday, Trump said that Starmer's change of heart took "too much time". He told The Telegraph that "that's probably never happened before" between our countries, and added: "It sounded...

Oil & Gas Refining

Sri Lankan motorists queue up to fill-up in the wake of Iran's turmoil

Fuel stations in Sri Lanka were crowded on Monday, as fears of oil shortages grew due to the conflict in Iran. The island nation is still recovering from its deep financial crisis. A nation of 22 million people is struggling to recover from a crisis caused by a record dollar shortfall in 2022. The IMF has provided a $2.9 billion credit programme. Sri Lanka was at the height of their problems when they faced a massive shortage of fuel for several months. This led to huge protests, and eventually the ousting of the former president Gotabaya Rajapaksa. As U.S.-Israeli?strikes against...

Oil Exploration

Middle East strikes shut down major Saudi refinery and Israeli, Kurdish, and Kurdish oil and gas fields

Saudi Arabia closed its largest domestic oil refinery after a 'drone strike' on Monday, according to a source. Across the Middle East, oil and gas facilities were forced to shut down due to?Israeli, U.S. and Iranian retaliation? The wave of attacks in the region lasted a third consecutive day. This led to the suspension of the majority of oil production in Iraqi Kurdistan, as well as at several of the largest Israeli gas fields. Exports to Egypt were also halted. The Saudi Aramco Ras Tanura refinery that produces 550,000 barrels of crude oil per day, was closed as a precaution....

Oil & Gas

Oil prices rise as the Iran conflict escalates and disrupts shipping

On Monday, oil prices rose 7% and reached their highest level in months as Iran and Israel intensified attacks?in the Middle East. They damaged tankers?and disrupted shipments?from the key producing area. Brent crude futures soared to $82.37 in the first trading session after U.S., Israel and other countries launched attacks on Iran, killing its Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, on Saturday. Brent futures at 0054 GMT were $78.24 per barrel, an increase of $5.37 or 7.37%. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude rose by $4.66 or 6.95% to $71.68 per barrel, after reaching $75.33 earlier. This was the highest since June 2025....

Oil & Gas

After the weekend Iran strike, Japanese yens and Swiss francs gain as safe haven currencies

Safe haven currencies like the Swiss franc, Japanese yen and the euro strengthened as currency trading returned after the weekend when the United States and Israel launched their most ambitious attack on Iran since decades, killing the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. It dropped by 0.34%, to $1.1776, compared to around $1.18 at the end of New York trading on Friday. The euro fell by 0.5% against the Swiss Franc, to 0.9039. This is its lowest level since 2015. The dollar dropped 0.26%, to 155.65yen. However, the greenback gained against sterling and Australian dollars. U.S., Israeli, and Iranian strikes, as...

Oil & Gas

Barclays predicts Brent could hit $80 per barrel due to tensions between the US and Iran

Barclays stated that Brent crude oil could reach around $80 per barrel in the event a material supply disruption occurs, given that tensions between Iran and the U.S. remain high. The bank stated that "while it is possible that an 'escalation' does not result in a disruption in supply and the risk premium of $3-5/b in oil prices quickly fades, a 1mb/d outage in supply would question the widely anticipated supply glut, and push Brent to $80/b in our opinion." Prices of oil rose by?about 2 percent on Friday as traders prepared for supply disruptions due to the ongoing nuclear...

Oil & Gas

The US Energy Secretary says that Venezuelan oil proceeds are no longer being routed through Qatar.

Chris Wright, the U.S. Energy secretary, said that proceeds from the sale of Venezuelan oil will no longer be routed through an account in Qatar. Instead they are being sent directly to US Treasury Department accounts. The U.S. has taken control of Venezuela's oil exports after Washington and Caracas signed a landmark deal in January. The U.S. has taken control of Venezuela's oil exports as part of a historic deal signed between Washington and Caracas. To protect the money from seizure, it was initially deposited into a Qatari account. Wright, who spoke to reporters in Texas about the?reroute, said that...

Oil & Gas

US wants to forfeit oil tanker, 1.8 million barrels Venezuelan crude oil

The Justice Department announced on Friday that the United States is seeking to forfeit a crude oil cargo of approximately 1.8 millions barrels supplied by Venezuelan PDVSA and an oil tanker, 'Motor.Tanker.Skipper', which was seized by U.S. authorities in December. The Department of Justice filed a complaint in the U.S. The Department of Justice filed a complaint in the District Court for the District of Columbia alleging a conspiracy dating back to 2021 that aimed to facilitate the shipment of petroleum products and their sale to the benefit of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps of?Iran. The Justice Department released a...

Oil & Gas

Women who sued Meta and YouTube for social media addiction is expected to testify at trial

As her landmark trial continues in Los Angeles, a California woman will?testify in court? on Thursday about the harm that?using Google's YouTube and?Meta Platforms’ Instagram as a child caused her mental health. Kaley G.M. In court, Kaley G.M. Her lawyers claim that the companies wanted to make money 'by hooking children onto their services, despite their knowledge of how social media can harm their mental health. Kaley G.M. Kaley G.M. This case is part of a global backlash against social-media companies for alleged harms caused to children and teenagers. Australia has banned children under 16 from using such platforms. Other...

Oil & Gas

Kremlin calls energy revenues drop and budget deficit fixable 'routine difficulties'

MOSCOW, February 26 - The Kremlin said on Thursday that a sharp drop in revenue from energy sales and a growing budget deficit were "routine problems" which could be resolved thanks to macroeconomic stability. Dmitry Peskov, Kremlin spokesperson, commented on the meeting that President Vladimir Putin had with top government officials to discuss budget this week. Peskov stated that Putin closely followed 'economic developments' during the meeting that Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin claimed took place on Tuesday night late at night. "There is a real decline in oil and gas revenues. The growth of non-oil revenue partially offsets this decline....

Oil Refineries

Asia LPG and naphtha prices jump after Saudi terminal failure

According to trade sources, and LSEG data, the prices of liquefied petrol gas and?naphtha jumped on Thursday in Asia after Saudi Aramco halted the exports from a major terminal. This disrupted supplies to the area, and India is likely to be the worst hit. On Wednesday, Saudi?Aramco announced that it had halted LPG deliveries this week at its eastern terminal in Juaymah. This terminal is one of the largest exporters of butane and propane. It suffered structural damage to its delivery system on February 23, which was a result of a component being damaged. Fuel from the terminal near Aramco’s...

Fossil Fuels

Fossil Fuels

The chief economist of the ECB warns that inflation in the Eurozone could rise due to a prolonged Iran war

In an interview published on Tuesday, Philip 'Lane, Chief Economist at the European Central Bank (ECB), said that a prolonged conflict in the Middle East could lead to a significant spike in inflation in the euro zone and reduce economic growth. The U.S.-Israeli war against Iran intensified on Monday with no end in site as Israel attacked Lebanon, and Iran continued its attacks on Gulf States, driving up oil prices over 10%. Lane explained that "directly, an increase in energy prices puts upward pressures on inflation in the short-term and would be negative for economic activity." He said that "the...

Fossil Fuels

Petrobras CEO: We do not transfer sudden volatility in oil prices to the local market

Petrobras, the state-owned oil company in Brazil, said that the conflict in Iran is putting pressure on the price of crude oil. However, the volatility does not always affect the fuel market at home, according to its CEO. The global oil price soared after Iran launched a retaliatory attack to disrupt shipping through the Strait of Hormuz following the weekend attacks by Israel and the U.S. which killed Ayatollah Khamenei, the Supreme Leader of Iran. Magda Chambriard, the Chief Executive of Petrobras, said in an exclusive interview that the company is closely monitoring the effects of the conflict on the...

Fossil Fuels

Petrobras monitors Iran conflict and fuel price before making a decision

Petrobras, the state-owned oil company in Brazil, is watching closely?the fallout of conflict in Iran. It will be monitoring oil prices - which soared on Monday -- for the next seven days before making a decision?on fuel pricing. After the weekend attacks by Israel and the U.S., which killed Iran's supreme ruler, Ali Khamenei, global oil prices?soared?. Brent crude rose up to 13% on Sunday and about 8% at noon Brasilia Time, helping Petrobras shares, which export?crude. One source, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, said that this week would be one of observation and could lead to an...

Crude Oil

Mineral Resources

Mining

Sources say that global aluminium producers have paused premium offers for Japan Q2 due to the uncertainty in the Middle East.

Four sources who were involved in quarterly pricing discussions said that global aluminium producers had pulled their initial premium offers for Japanese buyers or let them expire as they feared the threat posed by a escalating Middle East war to cargoes passing through the Strait of Hormuz. Japan is a major importer of metals in Asia, and the premiums it pays for primary metals shipments over the London Metal Exchange cash price each quarter set the benchmark for this region. South32 and Rio Tinto both offered Japanese buyers premiums for April-June shipments of $250 and $220 per metric ton, respectively,...

Mining

Iran conflict disrupts China’s Middle East steel imports

Analysts and traders said that some Chinese steel exporters had'stopped offering to Middle East customers as the conflict with Iran chokes the shipping through the Straits of Hormuz. Shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, between Iran and Oman, has come to a halt as a result of the conflict with Iran. Iran has retaliated by attacking vessels in the region as a retaliation for U.S. The straits not only handle a significant portion of oil trade but also a major route for China's exports of steel to the Gulf. This region has grown to be its second biggest market and...

Mining

Iron ore prices fluctuate as investors weigh up rising freight costs versus falling demand

Iron ore prices slid on Tuesday as investors weighed the rising freight costs caused by a widening conflict in Iran that impeded shipments through the 'Strait of Hormuz, against the falling demand due to production restrictions among Chinese steelmakers. Iranian media reported that a senior Iranian Revolutionary Guards official stated on Monday that the Strait of Hormuz was closed and Iran would fire on any ships trying to pass. This sent oil prices and shipping costs soaring. As of 0212 GMT, the most-traded contract for iron ore on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange was flat at 748.5 Yuan ($108.73). As of...

Mining

Rio Tinto receives up to $13.9 Million from Canada for its gallium metal project

Rio Tinto announced on Monday that the Government of Canada had conditionally approved a non-repayable?contribution of up to $13,86 million (?C$18.95) for the'miner's gallium metal research and development project. According to the statement of the firm, this follows the C$7M commitment by the Government of Quebec for December 2024. China's crackdown on critical minerals, such as gallium used in semiconductors and defense applications, has prompted the West to build its own domestic supply of the elements. Jerome Pecresse, Rio Tinto's Aluminum & Lithium Chief Executive, said that removing gallium from the existing refining process will create more value and strengthen...

Mineral Resources

Goldman Sachs: The length of the Strait of Hormuz interruption will determine how much aluminium prices rise.

Goldman Sachs stated Monday that the greatest risks for 'aluminium' stem from possible disruptions in export routes and raw material access through the Strait of Hormuz. They noted that the price impact should be minimal if the shipping disruptions last only a short time. The benchmark aluminium price on the London Metal Exchange has risen to its highest level in over a month after the U.S.-Israeli?strikes against Iran. Around 150 ships have been stranded in the Strait of Hormuz - the main shipping artery connecting Asia to Europe - after the commander for the Iranian Revolutionary Guards said on state...

Mineral Resources

Mining minister: Investor interest in Greenland has increased following Trump's threats

Since the emergence of a?U.S. President Donald Trump has repeatedly threatened to annex Greenland, according to a senior Greenlandic government official. Naaja H. Nathielsen, Greenland’s Minister for Business and Mineral Resources, stated that the UK, Canada, and European Union countries have shown the most interest. She said, "On the investor's side, we saw an increase in interest in investing." She said that although Trump expressed an interest in purchasing?Greenland many years ago, it has been "hectic" over the last two months. The Arctic island is a strategically located, mineral-rich autonomous?territory. Trump has 'intensified his rhetoric about gaining control of Greenland...

Mineral Resources

Trump's war against Iran is a serious risk to US and European aluminum consumers

The war between the U.S. & Iran is likely to cause a prolonged disruption in Middle East aluminium imports, which will hit European and U.S. consumers the hardest. This is because they are heavily reliant on this region for supply. The U.S.,?Israel and other countries attacked Iran on Saturday in a move which could result in the closure of Strait of Hormuz. This important trade route was disrupted due to Iranian attacks against U.S. military base. The impact of sustained disarray will be significant According to BNP Paribas commodities analyst David Wilson, the Arabian Gulf has around 7 million tons...

Mining

Miner SQM sees lithium sales jumping 15% in first quarter

SQM, a lithium producer in Chile, expects the first quarter of 2026 to be a record-breaking period for sales, with a 15% increase over the previous year. The company is experiencing a strong demand for increased volume from Asia-Pacific clients, especially in China. KEY GUIDANCE * Lithium price in the first three months is expected to be "substantially" higher than the fourth quarter level of?approximately 10 per kilogram. The full-year 2026 lithium price is expected to be closer to the current levels than 2025's lows, but volatility is anticipated. The total?lithium production is expected to reach approximately 260,000 metric tonnes...

Mining

Gold prices rise amid fears of Middle East conflict

Gold as a safe-haven asset gained on Monday due to escalating fears of a prolonged conflict in the Middle East following?U.S. Israeli and U.S. strikes against Iran have boosted the price of safe-haven gold. Gold spot gained 2%, to $5,384.41 per ounce, by 1406 GMT, after reaching a session-high of $5,418.50. Prices reached a record high of $5,594.82 in January. U.S. Gold Futures increased 2.9% to $5.397.40 per ounce. David Meger is the director of metals trading for High Ridge Futures. "I believe that it is the uncertainty that will more than likely'support prices. The U.S. and Israeli air war...

Mining

Gold prices rise by more than 2% after strikes against Iran prompt a rush for safe havens

Gold prices rose by more than 2% on Monday as U.S. and Israel strikes against Iran continued - with no end in sight. This stoked fears of a wider geopolitical & economic uncertainty, which sparked a flight into safe havens. Gold spot prices rose 2.1% at 1255 GMT to $5,388.59 per ounce, after reaching a four-week high in the previous session. The metal reached a high of $5,594.82 in January. U.S. Gold Futures increased 3%, to $5404.20 an ounce. Ricardo Evangelista, ActivTrades analyst, said: "We're seeing an increase in'safe-haven assets. This is reflected both in the gains of gold as...

Mineral Resources

CORRECTED - Aluminum hits a one-month high, as attention turns to Middle Eastern supply

Aluminum?prices jumped to their highest level?in over a month?on Monday, after U.S.-Israeli strikes in Iran fueled concerns about a prolonged conflict in the Middle East. Iran is a major producer. Benchmark aluminium prices on the London Metal Exchange were up 3.1% to $3,236 per metric ton by 1050 GMT, after reaching $3,254 at its highest level since January 29. Investors closely monitor developments in the Strait o'Hormuz. This important trade route for commodities was disrupted when Iran attacked U.S. bases in the region. Neil Welsh, Britannia Global Markets said: "Base metals have risen this morning on the back of concerns...

Mineral Resources

Iron ore prices rise as a result of the Iran War; iron ore shipments drop

Iron ore prices recovered from earlier losses and traded higher on Monday as investors focused their attention on potentially?higher shipping rates after the Iran conflict, along with falling shipments?from major suppliers. The most traded iron ore contract on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange closed the daytime trading 0.87% higher, at 754.5 Yuan ($109.64). As of 0731 GMT, the benchmark April iron ore traded on Singapore Exchange was up 0.85% at $99.2 per ton. In a recent note, Zhengxin Futures analysts stated that the rising oil prices due to the U.S. - Iran conflict?increased freight costs and therefore supported iron ore prices....