South Asia








Energy Markets

Oil & Gas

Oil & Gas

Pakistan increases fuel prices by more than 50% amid escalating Mideast conflict

Pakistan raised consumer prices for petrol and diesel by more than 50% on Thursday, its second price hike in less than one month. This was due to the rising global oil prices, which were sparked by the conflict in the Middle East. Diesel prices will rise by more than 55%, to 520.35 Rupees ($1.88) a litre. Petrol prices are expected to increase by 55% or so to 458.40 Rupees a litre. The price increase was inevitable due to the international markets prices spiraling out of control following the US-Iran War, Pakistan's Petroleum Minister, Ali Pervaiz?Malik said at a press conference...

Jet Fuel

Data shows that India's diesel exports to SE Asia reached a 7-year high due to the Iran war in March.

Shipping data shows that India's diesel exports into Southeast Asia soared in March to the highest level in over seven years. This was due to traders adjusting supply to cover their short positions, and refiners taking advantage of higher profits in Asia as a result of the U.S./Israeli war against Iran. The increase in exports may boost the spot sales margins of Indian refiners, who have bought large volumes Russian crude oil to replace Middle East supplies disrupted by war. According to Kpler, three trade sources and data from the analytics firm, Kpler, around 1 million metric tonnes (7.45 millions...

Oil & Gas

Trump says Iran's current leaders are'very reasonable', as Pakistan prepares for talks

President Donald Trump claimed that the U.S. has been meeting with Iran "directly and indirect" and that the new Iranian leaders were "very reasonable". This was as more U.S. troops arrived in the area and Tehran warned they would not accept humiliation. Trump's comments on Sunday come after Pakistan, acting as an intermediary between Tehran, Iran and Washington, announced that it would be hosting "meaningful discussions" in the next few days to end the Iran?war, which has lasted for a month. Trump said to reporters Sunday night as he traveled on Air Force One from New York City to Washington....

Oil & Gas

INDIA BONDS - India 10-year yield registers largest weekly increase since RBI's surprise rise in May 2022

The Indian government bond market plunged Friday, ending a week-long loss, as New Delhi’s fuel excise tax?cut clouded fiscal outlook and intensified oil-driven anxieties. This also drove the yield on the 10-year note to its largest weekly increase in almost four years. The benchmark 6.48% bond yield for 2035 ended the session at 6.9419%. This is the highest 10-year bond yield since July 25, 2024. It closed at 6.8750% the previous day. Bond yields are inversely related to bond prices. The yield increased by 20 basis points for the week. This is the largest move since the week ending?May 6,2022...

Oil & Gas

Oil shock causes record-breaking flight of foreign investors from Indian assets, causing rupee to plummet

The rupee is in a tailspin as foreign?investors pull out at record rates from Indian bonds and equities. This is due to the Iran War-driven rise?in oil price, which has sparked a flurry of 'worries about a possible increase?in inflation. Since the beginning of the war on February 28, foreign investors have sold an estimated $12.14 billion in Indian shares, marking the largest monthly outflow ever recorded. The net bond sales of foreign portfolio investors under the Fully Accessible Route, or FAR, reached 152 billion rupees (1.6 billion dollars), the highest amount since the category was first introduced six years...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that Reliance Jio is in talks with investors about selling 8% of the individual stakes at the IPO.

Sources familiar with the situation said that Indian billionaire MukeshAmbani's?Reliance Jio Platforms? has been in talks with?13?marquee investors to sell 8% of their individual stakes at the upcoming Mumbai listing for the company which will be transforming its telecoms into AI. Ambani’s Jio Platforms is expected to file for approval in Mumbai of its IPO as early as this coming week. The list includes Meta with a stake worth 9.99% and Google?with 7.73%. Vista Equity Partners, KKR and KKR are also big investors. Investors include three sovereign Gulf funds: the Public Investment Fund (PIF), Mubadala, and Abu Dhabi Investment Authority....

Oil & Gas

Sources say that BPCL has appointed Manoj Heda as the head of its Singapore business unit.

Sources from Bharat Oil Corp. said that Manoj Heda, the international trade head of Bharat, had been appointed to lead its Singapore-based trading division. Bharat Oil Global Energy Services (Singapore), Pte, is expected to begin operations in April, with a staff size of four, according to the company. Manish Parikh, who will be "the chief financial officer," was also named. Amit Bilolikar, Vaibhav gandhi and others will also join as crude traders. BPCL didn't immediately respond to a'request for comments. Sources declined to be identified because the appointments had not yet been made public. Heda joined BPCL as a senior...

Oil & Gas

Prime Minister Modi: India's economic foundations are strong and there is plenty of coal and petrol available.

Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India, said that the fundamentals of Indian economy were strong, and that the country had enough petroleum, fertilizers, and coal to weather the trade and energy disruptions brought on by the U.S. and Israeli 'war on Iran. The conflict, which started last month, has affected sectors ranging from air travel, shipping, and gas supplies. It also caused the Strait of Hormuz to be almost closed, which is a major conduit for 40% of India’s crude oil imports. Modi, the lower house of parliament, said that India had enough petroleum reserves, with strategic reserves exceeding...

Oil & Gas

Indian shares are up, but Middle East conflict limits gains

India's benchmark indexes rose on Monday morning, rebounding from their worst week for years. However, investors remain?wary that crude oil will continue to rise above $100 per barrel amid the prolonged Middle East conflict. As of 10:08 a.m. IST, the Nifty 50 index rose by 0.2%, to 23,189. The BSE Sensex increased by 0.18%, to 74697.2. Nine out of 16 major sectors were higher. Mid-cap and small cap fell by 0.2% and 0.7% respectively. The U.S. and Israeli war against?Iran has led to the closure of Strait of Hormuz, a vital artery of global oil?and?gas shipments. Brent crude was hovering...

Oil & Gas

Nepal rations cooking gas in panic over shortage

An official said on Thursday that Nepal would begin rationing cooking gas due to fears of a possible nationwide shortage caused by the Middle East conflict. Chandika Bhatta, executive Director of the state-run Nepal Oil Corporation said that authorities will only refill half of empty cylinders of consumers starting Friday in order to extend the life of its liquefied petrol gas (LPG). The shortage of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is due to the U.S. and Israeli war against Iran, and Tehran's response across the region. This has effectively stopped shipping through the Strait of Hormuz. Bhatta said that despite assurances...

Oil & Gas

Indian benchmark shares drop as investors remain on edge due to Mideast cues

Indian benchmark shares fell Wednesday - after a recovery in the previous session - as investors were uncertain about the impact of the Middle East War on inflation and growth. Oil prices were also fluctuating. As of 10:40 a.m. IST, the Nifty?50 dropped 0.7% to 24,087 while the BSE Sensex fell 0.8% to 77.556.77. In early trading, the indexes were unchanged. Devarsh Vakil is the head of Prime Research for HDFC Securities. He said: "There's still considerable geopolitical unrest and that's why markets are on edge." Israel and the United States launched what some have described as the war’s most...

Oil & Gas

Trump considers other measures to cool down oil prices, including easing Russia sanctions

Multiple sources claim that Donald Trump may announce an announcement as early as Monday evening to curb the soaring global oil prices in light of the conflict with Iran. According to multiple sources, the White House is concerned that the spike in oil prices after more than a week of U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran could hurt U.S. consumers and businesses ahead of November's midterm elections when Trump and his fellow Republicans hope they can retain control of Congress. Two sources familiar with the situation said that Trump was in Florida to address congressional Republicans who were gathered at an annual...

Fossil Fuels

Refined Products

Maldives wants fuel from India during Iran war

A spokesperson from India's Foreign Ministry said that the Maldives was seeking fuel supplies. India?is still shipping fuel to its neighboring countries?, she added. Randhir Jaiswal, at a press conference, stated that India is the world's?fourth largest refiner? and supplies fuel to Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, and Sri Lanka. The government of Maldives also contacted us to supply petroleum products on a short-term as well as long-term basis. Jaiswal stated that the request from Maldives is being evaluated in light of our own needs and availability. According to World Bank statistics, the Maldives sources most of its fuel from Oman. The...

Fossil Fuels

Australian farmers shift to less fertiliser intensive crops as Iran war costs rise

Australian farmers will likely choose less nitrogen-intensive crops like barley and canola over wheat and other grains in the coming season as the rising costs of fuel and fertilisers due to the Iran War weighs on their planting decisions. In Australia, planting of wheat, canola, and other crops will be accelerating this month. Farmers need to have ample crop nutrients available to support the early growth. Analysts said that the price of urea was around A$1,350 per ton in Australia this week. This is up 60% since the start of the U.S. - Israel war against Iran. Australian diesel prices...

Heating Oil

Sources say that China's smaller independent refining companies will reduce output due to rising oil prices

Analysts and traders said that Chinese independent smaller?refiners will 'cut crude processing rates' in April due to the'sharp rise in oil prices sanctioned by the United States and a still low fuel demand. Teapot refiners have benefited from low-cost Russian and Iranian crude in recent months. However, temporary U.S. waivers that allow the purchase of Russian or Iranian oil that is stranded on sea for 30 day has pushed prices sharply higher, as buyers rush to secure supplies, particularly Indian refiners. Sun Jianan, senior analyst at Energy Aspects, predicted that run?rates of teapot refineries would fall to 50% after recovering...

Crude Oil

Mineral Resources

Mineral Resources

Gold drops on stronger dollar and rising expectations of rate hikes

Gold prices dropped on Thursday, as the U.S. Dollar?and oil price?strongened?after Donald Trump stated that the?U.S. Gold prices fell on Thursday as the U.S. dollar?and oil prices strengthened?after President Donald Trump said that the?U.S. As of 1:30 pm EDT (1730 GMT), spot gold was down by 2.2%, at $4.651.35, after reaching a session high. U.S. Gold Futures ended the session 2.8% lower, at $4679.70. The dollar rose sharply, increasing the price of greenback bullion for holders of other currencies. David Meger is director of metals at High Ridge Futures. He said, "The market has been very focused on Trump's remarks,...

Mineral Resources

Gold drops as Trump fails to clarify his position on ending the Iran War

Gold prices reversed their course on Thursday, dropping more than 1%, ending a four-day streak of gains, after U.S. president Donald Trump announced that the United States will continue its war against Iran in the coming weeks. U.S. Gold Futures fell 1.9%, to $4,723.70, and Spot Gold dropped 1.3%, to $4694.48 an ounce, by 0202 GMT. Before Trump's remarks, prices were at their highest level since March 19, up more than 1%. Trump said in a televised address that the United States will strike Iran "extremely" hard over the next 2 to 3 weeks, and force it back to the...

Mineral Resources

Gold continues to rise on the back of a weaker dollar, but Iran remains in focus

The U.S. Dollar?slipped? and traders watched developments in the Middle East. Gold spot was up 2.2% to $4,774.25 an ounce at 1510 GMT. This is the highest price since March 19. U.S. Gold Futures rose 2.6% to $4800.40. Dollars of other currencies are more attracted to greenback priced bullion after the U.S. currency fell for a second day. Bob Haberkorn is a senior market strategist with RJO Futures. He said that gold prices could rise above $5,000 an ounce, if we are on a path of?de-escalation', and rate-cutting expectations may creep back into the market. He added: "The focus is...

Mineral Resources

Dollar drops as gold nears 2-week-high amid hopes of an end to the Iran war

On Wednesday, gold was near a two-week-high - after a month that saw its largest monthly loss for nearly 17 years. The U.S. Dollar and Treasury yields fell on signs of a de-escalation of the war against Iran. Gold spot rose by 1.2%, to $4,723.35 an ounce, at 0958 GMT. It had earlier reached its highest level since the 19th of March. U.S. gold futures for April delivery rose 1.5% to $4749.90. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and President Donald Trump said that?the war against Iran could be close, signaling the potential for direct talks with Tehran and a...

Mineral Resources

Sources say that India has no immediate plans to restart offshore mining auctions

Two'sources' familiar with the issue have said that India will not 'go ahead with auctioning off deep-sea mine rights due to a lack in technological preparedness, and a low response from potential bidders. India announced its first offshore mineral block auction in November 2024. It included three lime mud, three construction sands, and seven polymetallic blocks. The blocks contained minerals such as cobalt and copper that are essential for solar panels and electric vehicles. In December of last year, the government cancelled the auction because there was a lack of interest. Reports said that the first batch of offshore minerals...

Mineral Resources

As investors purchase the dip, gold prices rise. However, fading bets on rate cuts cap upside.

Gold prices rose by more than 1% on Monday, as bargain hunters sought to get a good deal. However, the metal was on track for its largest monthly decline in almost two decades due to rising oil costs caused by the Middle East war. Gold spot rose 0.8%, to $4,529.58 an ounce at 0913 GMT. It had gained more than 1% earlier. U.S. Gold Futures for April Delivery gained 0.8%, to $4,558.30. Ricardo Evangelista, an analyst at ActivTrades, said that after prices reached multi-month lows a week ago, traders took advantage of the opportunity to buy a dip and drove...

Mineral Resources

The gold price is capped by dimmed Fed rate cuts and dip buying;

Gold rose on Monday due to a surge in energy prices, which fueled inflation fears and dimmed expectations of interest rate reductions by the U.S. Federal Reserve this year. As of 0755 GMT spot gold was up 0.8% at $4,526.67 an ounce, bouncing back from a loss of 1% earlier in the day. U.S. Gold Futures for April Delivery gained 0.7%, reaching $4,554. Gold's price action last week, when it ended a three-week losing run, suggested that oversold behavior was at play and that recent declines could be reversed. This must be confirmed this week by the price action. Nicholas...

Mineral Resources

Gold prices steady as dollar softens and offsets Fed rate-cut expectations

Gold prices remained'steady' on Monday, despite a volatile session. A softer dollar met a surge in energy prices which fueled inflation fears and further dampened expectations of interest rate reductions by the U.S. Federal Reserve this year. As of 0431 GMT, spot gold was down 0.1% at $4,488.46 an ounce after swinging between a fall of more than 1% and a marginal increase earlier. U.S. Gold Futures for April Delivery lost?0.1% at $4,518.30. Dollar-denominated goods became more affordable to holders of other currencies as the U.S. currency eased. Gold's price movement?last weekend (when it ended a three-week loss streak) indicated...

Mineral Resources

Gold prices rise on the back of a weaker dollar but Fed rate cuts dimmed hopes limit gold's rise

Gold prices rose on Monday, as the dollar softened. However, gains were limited by an increase in energy costs that fueled inflation fears and dimmed expectations of interest rate reductions from the U.S. Federal Reserve this year. As of 0330 GMT, spot gold increased 0.3% to $4505.86 an ounce. U.S. Gold Futures for April Delivery gained?0.3% at $4,535.80. Dollar-denominated goods became more affordable to holders of currencies other than the U.S. Nicholas Frappell is the global head of institutional market at ABC Refinery. He said that gold's price action was a response to oversold behavior and could be a reversal...

Mineral Resources

India eases the rules to allow some state-owned firms to purchase critical equipment from China

After easing restrictions, India allowed some state-owned firms, including Bharat Heavy Electricals and Steel Authority, to purchase critical equipment in China. Last month, it was reported that India would ease restrictions on purchasing Chinese equipment after a deadly border clash in 2020. This would allow state-run coal and power companies to import limited quantities of Chinese equipment as shortages and project delays increased. Since then, India has also relaxed investment restrictions on China. The government order stated that Bharat Heavy Electricals, India's largest power equipment manufacturer, can now purchase 21 types of critical equipment from China under the new rules....

Power Markets

Vedanta, India's largest company, will split into five companies in the next few months.

The Financial Times, citing an Anil Agarwal interview, reported that India's Vedanta would be split into five listed companies by the end of next month as part of a reorganization program that has been ongoing for years. In December, a tribunal approved the plan of the oil-to metals conglomerate to divide?into 5 listed entities. Vedanta will be operating as Vedanta Ltd, housing the?base metals division. Vedanta Aluminum, Talwandi Sabo Power, Vedanta Iron and Steel,?and Malco Energy are the other?four entities. Agarwal, a FT reporter, said that the combined market capitalisation of five companies would be higher than the current $27...

Mining

India eases the rules to allow some state-owned firms to purchase critical equipment from China

After easing restrictions, India allowed some state firms, including Bharat Electricals and the Steel Authority of India, to purchase critical equipment from China on Friday, according to both a government source and a document. Last month, it was reported that India would ease restrictions on purchasing Chinese equipment after a deadly border clash in 2020. This would allow state-run coal and power companies to import limited quantities of Chinese equipment as shortages and delays grew. India has also since eased its investment restrictions on China. The government order stated that Bharat Heavy Electricals, India's biggest state-run power equipment manufacturer, can...