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Scientists from the EU say that July was Earth’s third-hottest month on record. This included a new record for Turkey.

Scientists said that last month was the third-warmest July on Earth since records began. This included a national record temperature of 50,5 degrees Celsius in Turkey (122.9 Fahrenheit), they added.

Scientists attribute the extreme weather conditions of last month to global warming caused by humans, despite a slight pause in temperatures that broke records for the planet.

According to the EU Copernicus Climate Change Service, the average global temperature surface reached 16,68 C in July. This is 0.45 C higher than the 1991-2020 monthly average.

Carlo Buontempo is the director of C3S. He said, "Two year after the hottest month on record in July, the recent trend of global temperatures records has ended - at least for the moment."

But this does not mean that climate change has stopped. In July, we continued to see the effects of global warming in extreme heat and devastating floods.

Earth's average temperature was 1.25 C higher than the pre-industrial era of 1850-1900, when humans first began to burn fossil fuels.

The 12-month period between August 2024 and July 2025 is 1.53 C hotter than pre-industrial temperatures, exceeding the maximum 1.5 C set by the Paris Agreement, which sought to curb global climate change, entered into force in 2016,

The release of greenhouse gasses from fossil fuel combustion is the main cause of climate changes.

The hottest year on record was last year.

Officially, the world hasn't yet exceeded the 1.5 C goal. This refers to an average global temperature over several decades. Nevertheless, some scientists claim that it is not realistic to stay below this threshold. Scientists are calling on governments to cut CO2 emissions faster to curb extreme weather and reduce the overshoot. The C3S maintains temperature records going back to 1940. These are cross-referenced against global data dating as far back as 1800.

(source: Reuters)