East European Countries

The Finance Ministry announced on Monday that Russia had a budgetary deficit of 5.6 trillion roubles, or 2.6% of GDP, by 2025. This is the largest deficit in terms of percentage of GDP since 2020 and in roubles since 2006. In 2024, Russia's fiscal deficit was equal to 1.7% of its GDP. The?government increased the deficit target in 2025 from the initial?1.2 trillion Rubbles or 0.5% GDP due to the shrinking energy revenue and a strong Rouble. Budget revenues were 37.28 trillion rubles, down 7.5% on the original target. This was due to the 24% drop in oil and gas...

Italy announced on Monday that Venezuela had released Italian citizens Alberto Trentini?and Mario Burlo?from prison. It also pledged to "upgrade its relations with Caracas" in response. After Venezuela released two Italian citizens, Biagio Piieri, a journalist, and Luigi Gasperin a businessman, last week, Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani confirmed that no other citizens with only Italian nationality were still in prison. Hundreds of dual nationals, both Italian and Venezuelans, are still being held. Venezuelan leadership announced on January 8, that it would release a large number of prisoners including foreigners, as a gesture. After the U.S. captured Venezuela's president, Nicolas Maduro,...

Dmitry Medvedev, the deputy chairman of Russia's Security Council and a senior legislator said at the weekend that "U.S. The actions of President Donald Trump in Venezuela are illegal and destabilising. However, they can be portrayed as an assertion of U.S. interest. Comments follow Trump's ?statement The United States has struck Venezuela, and Maduro and Maduro's wife have been captured and removed from the country. This prompted international reactions and calls for urgent UN discussion. Medvedev said to TASS that Trump's behavior was not only illegal, but also internally coherent as it served U.S. interest. "It is important to acknowledge...

As part of its efforts to increase pressure on Moscow over the conflict in Ukraine, Britain imposed sanctions Thursday on additional Russian oil companies and Canadian-Pakistani Murtaza Lakhaani. The government has targeted 24 individuals, entities and companies, including what they describe as Russia's biggest remaining un-sanctioned oil firms: Tatneft, Russneft, NNK-Oil, and Rusneftegaz. The latest measures aim to make it more difficult for Russia to sell its oil globally. In October, Britain sanctioned Rosneft and Lukoil, two of Russia's largest oil companies. On Thursday, the EU sanctioned?41 ships of Russia's?shadow fleet? that tries to circumvent Western trading restrictions. Russia dismissed...

The Kremlin announced on Thursday that Russia is interested in attracting more foreign investment. This comes after the Wall Street Journal reported that the U.S. peace plan in Ukraine included proposals to invest in Russian rare Earths and energy. The Journal reported that the plans, which were detailed in the appendices of peace proposals drafted by U.S. president Donald Trump's administration and given to European counterparts during recent weeks, included proposals to restore Russian supplies to Europe. The Journal reported that U.S. firms would also invest in Russian strategic areas such as rare earth extraction and oil drilling in the...

Three sources with knowledge of the matter have confirmed that MOL, a Hungarian oil company, has informed U.S. officials of its interest in purchasing international assets from sanctioned Russian oil giant Lukoil. This adds to a growing number of potential buyers. In October, the United States imposed sanctions against Russia's largest private oil producer as part of its efforts to press Moscow to end their war in Ukraine. This forced Lukoil into announcing the sale of foreign assets. Sources have confirmed that Lukoil has been in talks with oil majors Exxon Mobil, Chevron, and Middle Eastern investors before the December...

According to a report by the state news agency TASS on Tuesday, dividends from the state-owned Russian electricity companies will fund investments in the industry. The article quoted Yevgeny G. Grabchak, Deputy Minister of Energy as saying that the hydro-generation company Rushydro along with grid operator Rosseti will be included in this scheme. Dividends will be paid to a special institution for development and used to help power companies. This includes subsidizing bank interest rates. According to a draft of a law, the Energy Ministry proposed last month that electricity companies limit dividend payments in order to release funds to...

Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic announced on Tuesday that the country will continue to allow payments and transactions with the U.S. sanctioned Russian oil company NIS, until the end the week. This is despite the threat of secondary sanctions. Gazprom and Gazprom of Russia, who own the majority of NIS, are required to sell their shares in the company. The U.S. has imposed sanctions on NIS because it is owned by Russians. Vucic, the president of Serbia, said that payments made with NIS by its banks, which includes the central bank will continue through Monday. After meeting with government officials responsible...

Rosneft, Russia's biggest oil producer, reported a 70% drop in net income from January to September, falling by $3.57 billion or 277 billion Russian roubles. The company attributed the decline to high interest rates and cheaper oil, as well as a stronger rouble. Shell and TotalEnergies have seen their quarterly profits fall due to lower oil prices. Rosneft stated that the increased "anti-terror" security was putting additional pressure on its results. The company didn't elaborate on specific security measures. Ukraine has increased drone attacks against Russia's energy infrastructure. Rosneft reported that its revenues dropped 17.8% to 6.29 trillion rubles in...

The Polish Financial Regulator KNF announced on Thursday that it is investigating the plan of state-controlled refiner Orlen to buy out minority investors in its utility unit Energa. Orlen announced the buyout plan on Wednesday. The regulator stated that it would examine all aspects of this and publish its findings as quickly as possible. The regulator stated on its website that "the KNF is undertaking explanatory activities which cover all aspects of this issue." KNF's spokesperson said that the statement it released contained all of the information they could provide at this time and declined to comment further. Orlen announced...

Orlen, a Polish state-controlled refiner, announced on Wednesday that it intends to purchase the remaining shares of its utility unit Energa in order to become a full owner. The price is estimated at 709 million Zlotys (about 189 million dollars). Orlen will integrate the utility deeper into its strategy for energy transition. The refiner offers 18.87 zlotys for each share it does not own. In a filing with the regulatory authorities, the company stated that shareholders can submit offers to sell between December 1 and 17. It also said it would start purchasing Energa's shares from the market on November...

The NOVA.RS TV in Belgrade reported that the operations at Serbia's Russian owned NIS oil refinery had ceased due to a shortage of crude oil. This is the latest indication that U.S. sanction on the project may threaten fuel supplies throughout the Balkan nation. NIS officials and the Serbian government declined comment. In January, the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department placed sanctions on Russia’s oil sector, including NIS. NIS is owned in majority by Russia’s Gazprom and Gazprom. US repeatedly granted NIS waivers until the sanctions came into force in October. The banks then stopped...

Polish prosecutors announced on Wednesday that European investigators had uncovered a synthetic drugs international network operated from Poland. They have seized over 9.3 tonnes of narcotics as well as arrested more than 100 suspects. Operation 'Synthetic Drugs in More Than 20 Illegal Laboratories' targeted a criminal gang accused of importing chemical pre-cursors from China and India, and manufacturing them in over 20 illegal laboratories for distribution throughout the European Union. The prosecutors said that the 'group' operated a complex supply chain. They imported large quantities of chemicals legally, which were then repackaged to be sent illegally to drug labs in...

Poland's Prime Minister is concerned about the strain that the United States' threats to 'take over Greenland' is putting on NATO. He said this on Friday. Warsaw, as a loyal ally, should be honest about its concerns with Washington. Poland sees the United States and NATO in a 'critical role in its security, in light of a 'increasingly assertive Russia. Policymakers in Warsaw are concerned that divisions in the alliance might embolden Moscow. The NATO alliance would be shocked if the U.S. took Greenland away from Denmark, a long-time ally. It would also deepen the divide that exists between Trump...

Allegro, a Polish ecommerce company, announced on Wednesday that it has agreed to sell its operations in Slovenia and Croatia?to Mutares of Germany. Allegro is aiming to simplify?its global footprint. Allegro claimed that the sale was the last step to turning around Mall Group. The group bought the company in 2022 as a first move beyond its home market Poland. Allegro expanded its presence in Central Europe with the deal, but so far international operations have weighed on its profitability. Allegro announced in March that it would pause the rollout of its third-party market in other countries until it increased...

JSW, the owner of Pniowek Coal Mine in southern Poland, announced on Monday that two workers had been killed by an explosion of'methane and rocks masses' at the mine. A large amount of methane has been released from the Pniowek Mine, which was operating with 10 underground workers and a high-performance?roadheader. JSW said that eight people were able to escape on their own while two others lost contact. The company reported that after a seven-hour search, teams located the missing miners, who were declared dead by a doctor on the spot. The Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk expressed his condolences...

The Eurasian Resources Group, a mining group, announced on Saturday that it had signed a long-term agreement to supply gallium for Mitsubishi Corporation?RtM Japan Ltd., a subsidiary company of Japanese trading house Mitsubishi?Corp. Kazakhstan, which currently produces no gallium, will become the second largest producer in the world after China when ERG begins production in the third-quarter of 2026. Gallium is a critical mineral for the United States and European Union. It is used to manufacture semiconductors and radar systems for aerospace and defence. In a recent statement, Shukhrat?Ibragimov (CEO and board chairman of ERG) said that gallium was a...

A Russian court has ?ruled in favour of Rusal in the aluminium giant's 104.75-billion-rouble ($1.32 ?billion) ?lawsuit against global mining and metals company Rio Tinto , according to court documents. The ruling intensifies the legal battle over an alumina joint refinery in Queensland (Australia) that Rio has sole control over after Australia imposed sanctions against Russia for its war in Ukraine. Details of the lawsuit have not been revealed. Rusal refused to comment. Rio Tinto wasn't immediately available. RUSAL SEEKS SUPPLIES ELSEWHERE Rusal has filed a lawsuit in Australia after losing its case to restore a 20% stake at the...

Jose Antonio Kast The right-wing party, which benefited from voter concerns about crime and migration, won the Chilean presidential election on sunday. This was the sharpest shift to the right since 1990. Kast won 59.16% in the run-off against Jeannette Jara (40.84%) of the leftist party, after more than 57% of votes were counted. Jara conceded. Kast's political career spans decades. He has always been a hardliner. He has proposed the construction of border walls, the deployment of the military in high-crime zones, and the deportation of all illegal migrants. His victory marks the latest triumph for a resurgent Right...

Thyssenkrupp’s steel unit announced that it would temporarily stop production of electrical steel, a material key to wind turbines and electricity grids. It blamed 'cheap imports' from Asia, which it warned were putting an additional '1,200 jobs in danger. According to industry sources, the move was previously unknown and highlights the struggles Europe's steel industry faces in the face global trade frictions which have forced Chinese competitors to sell surplus capacity on the continent at a lower price, even by a quarter. Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe, Europe's second largest steelmaker, has already cut or outsourced 11,000 jobs as a response to...

Donald Trump's peace plan in Ukraine includes proposals to?restore Russian energy flows into Europe and major U.S. The Wall Street Journal reported that investment in Russian rare earths, energy, and frozen Russian sovereign assets was being considered. The newspaper reported that the plans were included in annexes to peace proposals sent to European counterparts over recent weeks. The plan includes a plan to use $200 billion in frozen Russian sovereign assets for projects in Ukraine. This would include a new major data center powered by the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, now under Russian control. U.S. firms would invest in strategic...

Kazakhmys, a Kazakh copper producer, announced on Wednesday that it had signed an?framework contract? which would transfer the control of?company? to a new investor. The?signing?of?the document marks the beginning of the transfer of the control. The company stated that all the necessary obligations and measures under the agreement would be completed in the near future 'according to established procedures. This will then be followed by the signing a'share purchase agreement. Vladimir Kim and Eduard?Ogay, the board chairman of Kazakhmys, signed the agreement. Kazakhmys has not said who will take control. Local media reported that Nurlan Artykbayev founded Qazaq Stroy and...

Critical Metals announced on Tuesday that it would form a joint-venture with FPCU, a Romanian company. The two companies will set up a facility to process 'rare earth minerals' from the Tanbreez mine of Critical Metals. In premarket trading, shares of the company increased by 4%. The company has said that it will supply half of the Tanbreez Project's?rare-earth concentrates to the Romanian joint venture for the entire?lifespan?of the mine, at "mutually agreeable competitive market terms". Tanbreez is a critical project as it provides an alternative source for heavy rare earths, which are vital to the production of electric vehicles,...

Investors analyzed corporate updates and economic statistics ahead of next week's U.S. Federal Reserve rate decision. The blue-chip FTSE 100 closed up 0.2%, while the midcap FTSE 250 gained 0.3%. After the Russia-Ukraine talks broke down, aerospace and defence stocks gained 2.5% for the third session in a row. Rolls-Royce gained 2.6% and BAE Systems about 2.6%. Investment banks and brokerages rose by 2.2%. The investment firm 3i Group topped the FTSE 100 index with a 5.1% increase. Personal goods rose by 2.8%, with Burberry gaining 3% as HSBC increased the price target for the stock. Diageo fell 3.9% as...