North Asia

Three sources familiar with the process have confirmed that U.S. Private Equity firm Carlyle is in exploratory "talks" with UAE investors, to find partners if its initial agreement to purchase Russian firm Lukoil’s international assets proceeds. Carlyle and Lukoil announced on Thursday a preliminary agreement that would transfer assets, including oilfields and refineries located in eastern Europe and Iraq to the U.S. company. A separate source told us on Thursday that neither company had disclosed an estimate for the deal. This excludes Lukoil’s Kazakh assets. Three sources said that state-controlled Abu Dhabi investor Mubadala and XRG had talked to Carlyle...

Three sources with knowledge of the situation said that the United States has informed Delhi it may resume its purchases to replace Russian?oil imports. India promised to cut its Russian crude oil purchases following Washington's tariff hikes on this activity. India is also on track to reduce its Russian oil imports in the next few months by several hundred thousands barrels per day, according to sources who declined to identify themselves. In March 2025, President Donald Trump imposed tariffs of 25% on countries that bought Venezuelan oil, including India. His administration also stepped up its campaign against Venezuelan president Nicolas...

India and the European Union have completed negotiations on a long-coveted deal which will be announced Tuesday, said?the South Asian nation’s trade secretary on Monday. Both sides hail this agreement as?historic in light of strained U.S. relations. The agreement paves way for the free exchange of goods between India and the 27 European nations, who together account for a quarter the world's Gross Domestic Product and have a combined market of over 2 billion consumers. "It's a deal that is balanced and forward-looking for better integration of the EU into the economy." "The deal will boost trade and investment between...

Hardeep Singh Puri, the Oil Minister, said on Friday that India could leverage its increasing energy demand to secure better deals for oil and gas supplies, while its refiners are still looking for alternatives to 'Russian oil. India was the largest buyer of Russian crude oil after Moscow invaded Ukraine in February 2022. However, Western sanctions forced Indian refiners eventually to import more from other sources. Puri, a senior Indian official, said that Indian officials had avoided directly mentioning Russian oil imports. However, he added that the supply from "one source", which had surged following February 2022 is now decreasing....

Indian Oil Corp, the top refiner in the country, has purchased 7 million barrels from Petrobras and other suppliers for loading in March to replace Russian oil. Indian refiners have re-calibrated their strategies in order to move away from Russia as the top supplier and increase imports from the Middle East. This could help New Delhi to clinch a deal with the United States for lower tariffs. Sources said that the refiner purchased 2 million barrels Upper Zakum and 1 million barrels Murban from Shell. IOC also purchased 1 million barrels of each Angola Hungo and Clove grade from Exxon....

Four sources with knowledge of the matter have confirmed that India's Reliance industries Ltd, the operator of the largest refinery in the world, will'receive' sanctions-compliant Russian crude oil between February and March, after a one month pause. Reliance received its last shipment of Russian crude in December, after it secured a U.S. concession allowing it to extend the deadline for ending business with Rosneft (a Russian oil company sanctioned by the U.S. government) beyond November 21. Sources said that Reliance, like other Indian refiners will purchase Russian oil from non sanctioned sellers. They did not elaborate on how many cargoes...

Indian refiners have redrawn their crude import strategies in order to move away from top supplier Russia, and increase imports from the Middle East. This could?help New Delhi to clinch a deal with the United States for lower tariffs. India became the largest buyer of discounted Russian crude oil after the outbreak of the Ukraine war in 2022. However, the trade was met with a backlash by Western nations who targeted Russia's energy industry with sanctions. Middle East producers are keeping global markets well-supplied with the help of higher production quotas set by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries....

The Finance Ministry announced on Monday that Russia had a budgetary deficit of 5.6 trillion roubles, or 2.6% of GDP, by 2025. This is the largest deficit in terms of percentage of GDP since 2020 and in roubles since 2006. In 2024, Russia's fiscal deficit was equal to 1.7% of its GDP. The?government increased the deficit target in 2025 from the initial?1.2 trillion Rubbles or 0.5% GDP due to the shrinking energy revenue and a strong Rouble. Budget revenues were 37.28 trillion rubles, down 7.5% on the original target. This was due to the 24% drop in oil and gas...

The U.S. must intervene more aggressively to stop a Syrian offensive which has gained key territory from Kurdish militants in the past few days, according to the leader of 'the main kurdish forces. Officials and security sources reported that government troops launched an offensive Saturday in territory controlled by semi-autonomous Kurdish authority for the past decade. They captured towns on both side of the Euphrates as well as the largest oilfield as well as a gas field. Sipan Hamo, commander of the People's Protection Units(YPG), said that a meeting held on Saturday between U.S. envoy Tom Barrack (and Kurdish officials)...

Trade data revealed that India's Russian imports in December fell to the lowest level since?two? years, as Western sanctions pushed refining companies to look for alternatives. This boosted OPEC?s?share?of imports?to an 11-month peak. The lower imports of Russian crude oil at a discounted price will likely hit the profits of refiners and consumers in the third largest oil consuming and importing nation in the world and force them to look for suppliers in the Middle East and the U.S. The data shows that tighter U.S. sanctions and European Union sanctions have slowed Russian oil exports to India. Imports dropped by...

After meeting with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz suggested that the European Union could sign a Free Trade Agreement with India as soon as this month. Merz, during a trip to Ahmedabad in western India, said that the presidents of the European Commission and European Council will travel to India to sign the agreement at the end 'January' if the deal is completed by then. Merz, who was visiting India for the first time since his appointment as chancellor, said that they would "in any case" take a major step to ensure this free-trade agreement is...

Germany is looking to work more closely with India on security matters, in order to reduce India's dependence on Russia. On Merz's maiden visit to South Asia, Merz signed a memorandum to this effect, along with agreements on critical minerals and the health sector, as well as an artificial intelligence innovation center. "India and Germany?work together to build resilient, secure and trusted supply chains. Modi said at a joint news conference that the?MoUs signed today will give a new'strength and momentum to our cooperation. India is still closely involved in the security policy of Russia, from where it gets much...

Alexei Likhachev was quoted as saying that Russia would be prepared to evacuate staff from Iran’s Bushehr nuclear plant if needed. Last year, President Vladimir Putin stated that hundreds of Russians worked at the facility. It is Iran's sole operating nuclear power station, which Moscow built for Iran. Russia is currently building more nuclear facilities at Bushehr. Bushehr was not targeted by the U.S. attack on Iran's nuclear facilities last June. Likhachev warned that an attack could cause a catastrophe comparable to 1986's Chernobyl. Donald Trump, the U.S. president, urged Iran on Wednesday to make a deal with the United...

ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih is Ukraine's biggest steelmaker. It announced on Monday that it will close one production unit?in the 2nd quarter. The company cited EU environmental policies and high local power prices due to Russian attacks on energy infrastructure. The plant in Ukraine's south-east, approximately 70 km from the frontline, will close its blooming mill. This mill produces?billets to be used by the small-gauge mills and wire mills of the enterprise. The company stated that the introduction of the Carbon Border adjustment Mechanism by the European Union on?January 1, effectively closed the market for a significant part of Ukrainian metallurgical...

Russia intensified its attacks against Ukraine's energy systems, which rely almost exclusively on electricity generated by nuclear power stations and have already lost half their generating capacity. What do nuclear power plants mean for Ukraine? According to President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, Russia plans to strike substations which?supply consumers with nuclear energy? and plunge the country into complete blackout. Ukraine operates three nuclear plants with a combined capacity of 7.7 gigawatts. The largest nuclear power plant in Europe, Zaporizhzhia, is currently occupied by Russia. Currently, the country is experiencing a 10 gigawatt deficit, which can only be partially offset by imports. This...

Ukraine officials reported that Russia had launched a barrage drone strikes overnight on Monday on Ukraine's infrastructure, cutting power to five regions in the country due to freezing temperatures and high demand. The Ukrainian air force said that Russian troops launched 145 drones. It said that air defence units destroyed 126 drones. The energy ministry issued a statement saying that consumers in Sumy and Odesa regions, Dnipropetrovsk region, Kharkiv region, and Chernihiv region are currently without power. If the security situation permits, emergency repair work is underway. The regional governor stated that the energy and gas infrastructure in southern Odesa...

Vitali Klitschko, the mayor of Kyiv, said that Ukraine's capital Kyiv only has about?half as much electricity as it needs?as it is facing its worst wartime energy crisis after waves of Russian attacks against its infrastructure. Klitschko stated that Kyiv is one of Eastern Europe’s largest cities and requires 1,700 Megawatts to power its services for 3.6 million residents. Klitschko stated that the current energy crisis is the greatest challenge the capital has faced in the almost?four years following the Russian invasion of February 2022. In an interview at his office in the heart of Kyiv, Klitschko, the former heavyweight...

Denys Schmyhal, Ukraine's Energy Minister, told the parliamentary on Friday that the country has enough fuel to last more than 20 days. He described the 'energy situation' in the nation as very challenging following a number of Russian missile and drone attacks on the power infrastructure. Shmyhal who was appointed earlier this week said that the worst situation is still in Kyiv's capital, in the regions of Dnipropetrovsk and Kharkiv, as well as in towns close to the frontline where thousands have been living without heat and electricity for days in temperatures below zero. Winter preparations have failed in some...

The?government announced on Thursday that Vietnam's PM Pham Minh Chinh wanted talks with Russia about building a nuclear plant to be completed?this month. He also urged officials to seek out new?partners, after Japan pulled its support from a second project. Vietnam restarted its nuclear energy programme in 2017 after it was suspended in 2016. Hanoi has negotiated agreements with Russia and Japan for the construction of two power plants, each with a combined capacity between 4 and 6.4 gigawatts. The aim is to sign the agreements with Russia in September and the agreement with Japan by the end last year....

The Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Station in Ukraine, which is owned by Russia, has a restored external power connection after repairs were completed. This was announced on Monday by the Russian management of the plant. The statement stated that the line had been taken out of service by "fire from Ukrainian armed forces". The International Atomic Energy Agency, the U.N.'s nuclear watchdog was present to monitor the repairs. The International Atomic Energy Agency said that the situation was under control at the plant, and radiation levels were normal. Two lines connect the station to the grid. The second line was still...

Russia is planning to build a nuclear plant on the Moon 'within the next ten years to power its lunar space program and a joint Russian/Chinese research station, as major powers race to explore Earth's only natural satellite. Since 1961, when Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin was the first person to enter space, Russia has been a leader in the space exploration field. However, in recent years, it has fallen further behind the United States, and increasingly China. Elon Musk revolutionised space vehicle launches, which were once a Russian specialty. Is that a nuclear reactor on the Moon? Roscosmos, the Russian...

Two sources with knowledge of the case said that Italian prosecutors who were investigating suspected Russian drone flight over an EU space-research centre had concluded that their suspicions weren't based and asked for the case to be dropped. The Milan prosecutor's office found that the interference caused by a private GSM signal booster in Ispra near Italy's Lake Maggiore, which is near the European Joint Research Centre (JRC), was actually responsible for 21 alleged overflights. Flights are banned over the JRC. The JRC was established in 1960 to conduct nuclear research. In March, after receiving alerts from the facility's security...

Odesa, Ukraine's southernmost port city, and the surrounding area suffered major blackouts on Saturday following a massive overnight?Russian assault?on power grid which left more than one million households without electricity. Volodymyr Zelenskiy, the president of Ukraine, said that Russia attacked Ukraine using more than 450 drones as well as 30 missiles. Zelenskiy, a Telegram user, wrote that the attack had a major impact on our energy system in the south, and particularly on Odesa. He added that thousands of families across Ukraine were without electricity. Yulia Svyrydenko, the Prime Minister of Ukraine, said that it was a major attack on...

The outgoing U.S. President Donald Trump’s Ukraine envoy stated that a deal for the end of the Ukraine war is "really close". It now depends on the resolution of two major outstanding issues: the future in Ukraine's Donbass region and the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant. After eight years of fighting in the Donbas region, which includes the Donetsk-Luhansk region, between separatists backed by Russia and Ukrainian troops, Russia invaded Ukraine on February 20, 2022. The Ukraine War is the deadliest European Conflict since World War Two. It has also triggered the largest confrontation between Russia and Western since the Cold...