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Iron ore gains weekly as China's exports of steel reach record high

Iron ore futures dipped on Friday, but posted a weekly gain. This was largely due to China's record steel exports, strong mill margins and low inventories.

The September contract for iron ore on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange traded at 790 Yuan ($109.99) per metric ton, down 0.19%.

The contract still rose by 0.7% last week.

As of 0707 GMT, the benchmark September iron ore traded on Singapore Exchange was down 0.15% at $102.1 per ton but had gained 2.1% this week.

After reporting lower half-year profits, major miners have paid out the lowest dividends they've ever paid in order to keep cash on hand for their major projects.

BHP plans to invest up to $7.4billion in its Jansen Potash Mine in Canada. Rio Tinto will invest more than $13billion in the next 3 years in developing new iron ore mining in Western Australia, as reserves are declining.

China's exports of steel continued to rise in July. They increased by 1.7% from month-to-month. The year-to date total is the highest since 1990.

The move comes despite countries introducing more trade barriers because they are worried about cheap Chinese steel undercutting domestic manufacturers.

Analysts from ANZ said that iron ore imports in July increased by 2% on an annual basis, which is well above the average monthly imports of the year. This was due to healthy mill margins, and low inventories, motivating mills restock.

S&P Global, a global ratings agency, has maintained China's credit rating at A+. It noted that the country's fiscal stimulus measures will support its economic growth even though it faces challenges in the property sector and from tariff pressures.

Coking coal and coke both increased in price, but the other steelmaking ingredients were mixed.

The benchmarks for steel on the Shanghai Futures Exchange have mostly fallen. The price of rebar fell 0.71%. Hot-rolled coil dropped 0.55%. Wire rod slipped 0.23%. Stainless steel rose 0.19%. ($1 = 7.1822 Chinese yuan). (Reporting and editing by Rashmi Liew)

(source: Reuters)