China

Saudi Aramco's decision to reduce the price of crude oil it sells to Asian refiners in December has been seen as an attempt to gain market share, amid fears of global oversupply. The reduction in Saudi crude oil was lower than the forecasts of Asian refiners. It seems to be a way for the world's largest crude exporter, Saudi Arabia, to remain competitive against other grades while giving it flexibility should China or India reject Russian barrels due U.S. sanctions. Aramco lowered last week its official selling price for its benchmark Arab Light for Asian customers by $1 per barrel...

The Russian rouble is stable against the U.S. Dollar and weaker than the Chinese yuan after the central banks reported an increase in exporters' foreign currency sales last month. Some analysts attribute this to U.S. sanctioned. The rouble traded at 81.20 dollars in the over-the-counter market and at 11.43 yuan at the Moscow Stock Exchange, which was down 0.5% at 0840 GMT. The central bank of Russia announced Monday that foreign currency sales for October were up 68% compared to a month ago, reaching $8.2 billion. The central bank attributed the increase to exporters repaying their foreign debt. In a...

PetroChina, a major oil company in China, announced on Monday that it will close its Yunnan Petrochemical Plant from November 15th, 2025 to January 15th, 2026 for maintenance. It said that the overhaul covered about 23,000 tasks, with a broad scope and considerable depth. During the maintenance period, operational and supply adjustments will take place. According to a July report by the company, this refinery in Southwestern China produces mainly China VI standard gasoline, diesel and jet fuel for Southwestern China as well as Southeast Asia. The report stated that since its launch in 2017, the company has processed 83,000,000...

Customs data released on Friday showed that China's imports of coal in October were down 10% from the previous year, due to a holiday which reduced the number working days during the month. Imports will be supported in 2025 by the winter restocking of products during the last two months. Imports in October fell from 46.25 to 41.74 millions metric tons, a drop of almost ten percent. Imports in September reached 46 million metric tonnes, a record high for nine months. Feng Dongbin is vice-general manager of Fenwei Digital Information Technology. He said that imports decreased sequentially, and also from...

India's Foreign Ministry announced on Thursday that Indian companies had received licenses to import rare earth magnets. This signals a relaxation of Beijing's export controls. China has become more powerful in its trade wars with the U.S. because of rare earths. Rare earths are a grouping of 17 elements which play an important role in planes, cars and weapons. Randhir Jaiswal, spokesperson for the Indian foreign ministry, announced the licensing decision at a press briefing. He did not give details about the companies who received approval or the number of licenses granted. China is the only country that has a...

Covestro, a German chemicals company, lowered its core profit forecast for the full year on Thursday because of soft demand. However, it said that its financial stability will be assured as ADNOC's $17 billion acquisition by Abu Dhabi is expected to close during the fourth quarter. Covestro's earnings before interest taxes, depreciation, and amortization are now expected to range between 800 and 700 million euros. This is a drop from the two previous cuts it made this year. The previous estimate was that the EBITDA would range between 700 million and 1.1 billion euro. The company's products, including foam chemicals...

Wall Street's major indexes hit new record highs Monday, as the excitement surrounding a possible U.S. China trade deal set a tone for a busy week of high-profile earnings from technology companies and a widely anticipated interest rate reduction. On Thursday, Donald Trump and Xi Jinping (the Chinese counterpart) will meet to discuss the future of the U.S.-China relationship. A framework This could stop the tougher U.S. Tariffs and China's export restrictions on rare earths. It would also ease market anxiety about a possible trade war, and send Wall Street's VIX "fear gauge", to a month-low. During his weekend TV...

Reliance Industries, owned by Indian billionaire Mukesh Amani, is hurrying to ship its battery component orders out of China before new export restrictions are implemented, according to two people who were briefed about the issue. This comes as global concerns grow over how Beijing plans to enforce its expanding export control regime. One source said that a team from Reliance had travelled to China in order to accelerate the work. Reliance, as well as the Ministry of Commerce of China, did not respond when asked for comment. Due to the sensitive nature of the situation, the people refused to be...

Petrobras, the state-run Brazilian oil company, reported record exports in the third quarter of 814,000 barrels per day, thanks to a surge in production and the start of 11 new wells, the firm announced on Friday. This was a 36% rise in oil exports over the same period last year. China received 53% of the company's shipments during the period. This is an increase of 14 percentage points compared to a year earlier. Asia, excluding China received 19%, an increase of 5 percentages. The share of Petrobras oil exported to the United States fell to 3%, and the share to...

Mark Carney, Canada's prime minister, will make his first official trip to Asia this Friday. He is hoping to strengthen trade and security links at a moment when North America struggles to reduce its dependence on the U.S. Canadian officials have said that Carney's trip could include a meeting between him and Chinese President Xi Jinping in an effort to restore a relationship previously strained by a trade war. Donald Trump, President of the United States Termination of trade talks Canada responded to a political ad in Ontario that featured Ronald Reagan, the Republican icon who said tariffs caused economic...

Reliance Industries, owned by Indian billionaire Mukesh Amani, is hurrying to ship its battery component orders out of China before new export restrictions are implemented, according to two people who were briefed about the issue. This comes as global concerns grow over how Beijing plans to enforce its expanding export control regime. One source said that a team from Reliance had travelled to China in order to accelerate the work. Reliance, as well as the Ministry of Commerce of China, did not respond when asked for a comment. Due to the sensitive nature of the situation, the people refused to...

Mark Carney, Canada's prime minister, will make his first official trip to Asia this Friday. He is hoping to strengthen trade and security links at a moment when North America struggles to reduce its dependence on the U.S. Canadian officials have said that Carney may also meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping during his week-long visit, as part of a possible attempt to restore a relationship previously strained by a trade war. Analysts say Carney will need to make it clear to Asian leaders that Canada is not as closely aligned to the U.S. President Donald Trump, who has threatened...

Shanghai copper prices rose on Thursday, as investors welcomed an end to the U.S. Government shutdown. This eased market uncertainty. However, gains were limited by the expectation of weak Chinese lending in advance of important economic data releases. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's most traded copper contract closed the daytime trading at 86,550 Yuan ($12150.78) per metric ton, up by 0.95%. As of 0703 GMT, the benchmark three-month price for copper was also up, rising by 0.19%, to $10,965 per ton. The U.S. president Donald Trump signed legislation on Wednesday to end the longest shutdown of government in American history, just...

Solvay, a French chemical company, announced on Wednesday that it has signed two agreements to supply rare-earths to U.S. magnetic makers in order to expand its processing facility. Solvay is one of only a handful of companies outside China that can perform the difficult rare earths separation. In April, it began processing minerals for permanent magnets in its French facility. However, commercial production will depend on government and customer support. Separate statements stated that Solvay has concluded agreements to supply rare-earth oxides with U.S. firms Noveon Magnetics & Permag. In order to reduce dependence on China, the United States, Europe,...

China's official Xinhua News Agency reported that Vice Premier Liu Guozhong visited the Simandou Iron Ore Mine Project in Guinea this past week. The project, which is 75% owned by China, will be the largest iron ore mine in the world, with a production capacity of 120 million tons per year. It will also be key to the green transformation in the global steel industry. Xinhua reported that the Chinese vice-premier called the project a result of the friendship and cooperation of China with Guinea and Africa for nearly 70 years. He added that the project would contribute to Guinea’s...

The copper price steadied Wednesday as the market anticipated the end of the U.S. Government shutdown. At 1122 GMT, the benchmark copper price on London Metal Exchange was unchanged at $10.827 per metric ton. Last month, it reached a record-high of $11,200 due to mine supply shortages caused primarily by disruptions such as an accident in Indonesia. The U.S. House of Representatives will vote on Wednesday on a compromise to restore funding for government agencies and to end the shutdown that began on October 1. The traders said that the anticipated return of U.S. data, which will help investors and...

Copper prices rose on Wednesday, as investors looked forward to progress in resolving the long-running U.S. shutdown. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's most active copper contract closed the daytime trade up 0.16% to 86,840 Yuan ($12,191.49) per metric tonne. As of 0705 GMT, the benchmark three-month price for copper showed minimal movement as well, with a 0.06% increase to $10,833.5 per ton. ADP, a payroll processor, reported on Tuesday that companies in the United States lost more than 11,00 jobs during the week ending in late October. However, it had previously stated that the month of October saw a total gain...

The price of copper was not much changed on Wednesday, as U.S. data on private sector employment added to the expectations for a Federal Reserve rate reduction. Meanwhile, markets were looking to see if there had been any progress in ending the long-running U.S. Government shutdown. As of 0311 GMT, the most active copper contract at the Shanghai Futures Exchange had risen 0.02% to 86,720 Yuan ($12174.65) per ton. Copper for the benchmark three-month contract also showed minimal movement. It eased 0.03%, to $10,824 per ton. ADP, a payroll processor, reported on Tuesday that US firms lost more than 11,00...

Mitsubishi Materials, JX Advanced Metals and its partners announced on Tuesday their intention to integrate Mitsubishi Material’s copper concentrates procurement into Pan Pacific Copper. PPC, Japan's largest supplier of refined metals, is owned by JX to the tune of 47.8%. Mitsui Mining and Smelting holds 32.2% and Marubeni 20%. In a joint announcement, the companies stated that they proposed an integration to create a framework for boosting profitability through consolidation of copper concentrate procurement and cost reductions, as well as streamlining their sales operations. The conditions for buying copper concentrates from mines have significantly worsened as the competition with overseas...

The copper price rose on Tuesday as the market grew more optimistic about a possible resolution of the U.S. government shutdown. Meanwhile, new production data confirmed expectations for a tighter supply in 2013. As of 0240 GMT, the most traded copper contract at the Shanghai Futures Exchange had risen 0.42% to 86,690 Yuan ($12,170.43) a metric tonne. The benchmark copper for the three-month period was up by 0.24% to $10,822 per tonne. The U.S. Senate passed a bill to end the longest government shutdown on Monday, pending approval from the Republican-controlled House of Representatives. Speaker Mike Johnson said that he...

Guinea's mines minister has told reporters that the country will accelerate the development of iron ore pellet and alumina refineries to stop decades of raw ore shipments. The first shipments of iron ore from the huge Simandou mine are expected this week. The World Bank stated in July that alumina and ore processing within Guinea could be a game changer for the country's economy, creating industrial jobs while reducing Guinea's exposure to swings in commodity prices. Guinea exports about 60% of its bauxite to China as a feedstock, and a third is iron ore from the Simandou Mine, which is...

Copper prices rose on Monday as a result of the optimism that the U.S. Government shutdown will end soon, and data indicating a reduction in deflation in China's top metal consumer. By 1015 GMT, the benchmark three-month price of copper at the London Metal Exchange was up 1% to $10.822 per ton. LME copper is up 23% this year. It reached a record high of $11,200 in October. The U.S. Senate moved on Sunday to pass a bill aimed at reopening federal government. "The prospect of U.S. government opening again, that sends a bit of a cheery sign and a...

The price of copper rose on Monday, after data released by China's top consumer in October showed a easing of deflation. This boosted confidence that the economy is recovering. Consumer prices also turned positive while factory gate prices declined. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's most traded copper contract closed the day trading at 86480 yuan (12,140.95 USD) per ton, up by 0.62%. As of 0720 GMT, the benchmark three-month price for copper increased by 0.78%, to $10,800 per ton. According to the National Bureau of Statistics' (NBS) data published on Sunday the producer price index fell by 2.1% in October compared...

Marubeni Corp, a Japanese company, announced on Monday that it would invest in an Australian mineral sands development project run by RZ Resources. This follows in the footsteps JX Advanced Metals of Japan who struck a similar agreement with RZ Resources earlier this year. Marubeni has agreed to pay A$15m ($9.75m) towards options that will grant it up 5% of the equity in RZ's Copi Mineral Sands Mine Project in New South Wales, as well as certain marketing rights if the feasibility of the project is confirmed. RZ, the owner of the Copi project, as well as a mineral separation...