China

On Monday, the Russian rouble fell against the U.S. Dollar and the Chinese yuan as the corporate sales of foreign currencies, which had supported the rouble over the past few weeks, decreased. The rouble fell more than 0.4% against the dollar at 1050 GMT and was down 0.2% against the yuan at 1140 on the Moscow Stock Exchange. The traders believe that the currency sales of Russia's two major oil companies, Rosneft & Lukoil - both sanctioned in the U.S. - have supported the rouble. The traders did, however, note the recent irregularity of corporate forex sales. The U.S. has...

Sources and data show that despite Ukraine's largest drone attacks, Russia's oil production has only fallen by 3% in this year. Refineries have avoided a sharp decline in fuel output by using spare capacity to offset the damage caused by the strikes. Ukraine has intensified drone attacks in Russia. The aim is to destroy oil refineries and depots, and shut down pipelines, as well as Moscow's main source of funding the war in Ukraine. The majority of attacks took place at the beginning of 2025, then resumed in August. At least 17 major refineries were targeted by Ukrainian drones, which...

The Russian rouble gained against the U.S. Dollar and China's Yuan on Thursday, despite lower oil prices in Russia. Oil firms converted their earnings into roubles prior to U.S. sanctions taking effect. At 1020 GMT the rouble had gained more than 1% against the dollar, trading at 80.45, and was 0.5% higher at 11,31 against the Yuan at the Moscow Stock Exchange where it is traded the most. Washington introduced sanctions last month against Russia's two largest oil producers, Rosneft Lukoil as part of President Donald Trump's efforts for an end to Moscow's conflict in Ukraine. The deadline set for...

Saudi Aramco's decision to reduce the price of crude oil it sells to Asian refiners in December has been seen as an attempt to gain market share, amid fears of global oversupply. The reduction in Saudi crude oil was lower than the forecasts of Asian refiners. It seems to be a way for the world's largest crude exporter, Saudi Arabia, to remain competitive against other grades while giving it flexibility should China or India reject Russian barrels due U.S. sanctions. Aramco lowered last week its official selling price for its benchmark Arab Light for Asian customers by $1 per barrel...

The Russian rouble is stable against the U.S. Dollar and weaker than the Chinese yuan after the central banks reported an increase in exporters' foreign currency sales last month. Some analysts attribute this to U.S. sanctioned. The rouble traded at 81.20 dollars in the over-the-counter market and at 11.43 yuan at the Moscow Stock Exchange, which was down 0.5% at 0840 GMT. The central bank of Russia announced Monday that foreign currency sales for October were up 68% compared to a month ago, reaching $8.2 billion. The central bank attributed the increase to exporters repaying their foreign debt. In a...

PetroChina, a major oil company in China, announced on Monday that it will close its Yunnan Petrochemical Plant from November 15th, 2025 to January 15th, 2026 for maintenance. It said that the overhaul covered about 23,000 tasks, with a broad scope and considerable depth. During the maintenance period, operational and supply adjustments will take place. According to a July report by the company, this refinery in Southwestern China produces mainly China VI standard gasoline, diesel and jet fuel for Southwestern China as well as Southeast Asia. The report stated that since its launch in 2017, the company has processed 83,000,000...

Customs data released on Friday showed that China's imports of coal in October were down 10% from the previous year, due to a holiday which reduced the number working days during the month. Imports will be supported in 2025 by the winter restocking of products during the last two months. Imports in October fell from 46.25 to 41.74 millions metric tons, a drop of almost ten percent. Imports in September reached 46 million metric tonnes, a record high for nine months. Feng Dongbin is vice-general manager of Fenwei Digital Information Technology. He said that imports decreased sequentially, and also from...

India's Foreign Ministry announced on Thursday that Indian companies had received licenses to import rare earth magnets. This signals a relaxation of Beijing's export controls. China has become more powerful in its trade wars with the U.S. because of rare earths. Rare earths are a grouping of 17 elements which play an important role in planes, cars and weapons. Randhir Jaiswal, spokesperson for the Indian foreign ministry, announced the licensing decision at a press briefing. He did not give details about the companies who received approval or the number of licenses granted. China is the only country that has a...

Covestro, a German chemicals company, lowered its core profit forecast for the full year on Thursday because of soft demand. However, it said that its financial stability will be assured as ADNOC's $17 billion acquisition by Abu Dhabi is expected to close during the fourth quarter. Covestro's earnings before interest taxes, depreciation, and amortization are now expected to range between 800 and 700 million euros. This is a drop from the two previous cuts it made this year. The previous estimate was that the EBITDA would range between 700 million and 1.1 billion euro. The company's products, including foam chemicals...

Wall Street's major indexes hit new record highs Monday, as the excitement surrounding a possible U.S. China trade deal set a tone for a busy week of high-profile earnings from technology companies and a widely anticipated interest rate reduction. On Thursday, Donald Trump and Xi Jinping (the Chinese counterpart) will meet to discuss the future of the U.S.-China relationship. A framework This could stop the tougher U.S. Tariffs and China's export restrictions on rare earths. It would also ease market anxiety about a possible trade war, and send Wall Street's VIX "fear gauge", to a month-low. During his weekend TV...

Reliance Industries, owned by Indian billionaire Mukesh Amani, is hurrying to ship its battery component orders out of China before new export restrictions are implemented, according to two people who were briefed about the issue. This comes as global concerns grow over how Beijing plans to enforce its expanding export control regime. One source said that a team from Reliance had travelled to China in order to accelerate the work. Reliance, as well as the Ministry of Commerce of China, did not respond when asked for comment. Due to the sensitive nature of the situation, the people refused to be...

Petrobras, the state-run Brazilian oil company, reported record exports in the third quarter of 814,000 barrels per day, thanks to a surge in production and the start of 11 new wells, the firm announced on Friday. This was a 36% rise in oil exports over the same period last year. China received 53% of the company's shipments during the period. This is an increase of 14 percentage points compared to a year earlier. Asia, excluding China received 19%, an increase of 5 percentages. The share of Petrobras oil exported to the United States fell to 3%, and the share to...

Copper fell for the third consecutive session on Tuesday. It hit its lowest level in almost two months, as industrial metals slid along with a wide sell-off of risky investments sparked off by fears about an overvalued technology sector and faded hopes of a U.S. interest rate cut. As of 1026 GMT, the benchmark three-month copper price on the London Metal Exchange had fallen 0.7% to $10,702.50 a metric tonne. The metal, which is used for construction and power, and was expected to be a beneficiary of the AI boom, fell by as much as 1.1% earlier to $10,660.50. Its...

The dollar strengthened on Tuesday as the U.S. Federal Reserve was divided over a rate cut in December. In addition, the delayed September payrolls were the main focus. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's most traded copper contract closed the day trading at 85,650 metric tons down by 0.88%. By 0708 GMT, the benchmark three-month price of copper at the London Metal Exchange had fallen by 0.97%. It was now $10,674 per ton. Dollar benefited from a decline in expectations that the Fed will cut rates next month. The dollar's strength makes commodities traded in greenbacks more expensive for investors who use...

Dalian iron ore prices rose for the second session in a row on Tuesday, reaching a new two-week-high due to strong near-term demand from China's top consumer. However, profit-booking and a declining basis limited some gains. The contract for January iron ore on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange closed the daytime trading 1.41% higher, at 792 Yuan ($111.35), its highest price since November 3. On Monday, the contract also reached a new two-week high. As of 0758 GMT the benchmark December iron ore price on the Singapore Exchange had remained unchanged at $104.4 per ton. This follows a day-ago gain of...

The copper price fell on Monday due to a stronger dollar, the fading of hopes for a further Federal Reserve rate reduction, and macro-economic concerns. As of 1036 GMT, the benchmark three-month price for copper at the London Metal Exchange had fallen by 0.5% to $10,797.50 a metric ton. Metals used in construction, manufacturing and power are considered to be a good indicator of global economic health. In a note, Neil Welsh, the head of metals for Britannia Global Markets said that the base metals market was largely defined as a quiet one, with participants waiting on delayed U.S. data...

Yum China Holdings (the parent company of KFC in China and Pizza Hut there) said on Monday that it would continue to run a vigorous campaign in order to improve profitability and open new stores in the future. Smaller cities will be a key target. Yum China stated that by 2028 KFC plans to have over 17,000 stores in China, with an operating profit of 10 billion yuan (1,41 billion dollars). The company will use lower-capex store models in order to expand into smaller, untapped cities. The group expects to double the operating profit for Pizza Hut in China by...

Iron ore prices rose on Monday, reaching their highest level in two weeks. This was due to a strong near-term demand as well as renewed hopes for stimulus from China, the world's largest consumer after a series of disappointing data. The January contract for iron ore on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange closed the daytime trading 1.81% higher, at 788.5 Yuan ($110.97), its highest level since Nov. 3. As of 0715 GMT the benchmark December iron ore traded on the Singapore Exchange increased 1.57% to $104.2 per ton. This is its highest level since Nov. 4. In an interview given to...

Copper prices eased Monday, amid a general sell-off in the base metals complex. Concerns about a possible December rate cut were fueled by hawkish comments from U.S. Federal Reserve officials. As of 0250 GMT, the most active copper contract traded on Shanghai Futures Exchange fell 0.78%, trading at 86 560 yuan (12 182,63 yuan) per metric ton. The benchmark copper for three months on the London Metal Exchange fell 0.16%, trading at $10 835 per ton. Markets are under pressure because traders have bet against the Fed cutting rates in December. Some policymakers from the U.S. Central Bank expressed concern...

Copper and industrial metals fell on Friday, after weak economic data in China's top consumer fueled concerns about demand. Hopes of another Federal Reserve rate reduction this year also faded. The benchmark three-month price of copper at the London Metal Exchange fell 0.6%, to $10,890 a metric ton, as of 1026 GMT. It had fallen as low as $10,000.25 earlier in the day. Metal used in construction, manufacturing and power was still on track for a gain of 1.6% per week, after briefly crossing the $11,000 mark Thursday. On October 29, copper reached its all-time high of $11,200. Analysts at...

The iron ore futures price range was narrow on Friday as investors digested mixed signals. Investors were looking at data that showed a surprising increase in demand, but also a still-weak property market in China, the top consumer. The day-trade price of the most traded January iron ore contract at China's Dalian Commodity Exchange was 0.26% higher, closing at 772.5 Yuan ($108.45). As of 0722 GMT, the benchmark December iron ore price on Singapore Exchange was down 0.33% at $102.45 per ton. The fact that the data was better than expected, with the average daily output of hot metal, which...

After a four-session run of gains, copper prices fell on Friday as investors awaited delayed U.S. economic data in order to gauge the health and performance of the largest economy. The most traded copper contract at Shanghai Futures Exchange ended the daytime trade down by 0.49% per metric ton. It finished the week up 1.50%. The benchmark three-month Copper on the London Metal Exchange fell 0.45% at $10,906.5 per ton, as of 0733 GMT. This represents a weekly gain of 1.53%. Data from the National Bureau of Statistics revealed that China's industrial production grew by 4.9% on an annual basis...

After a four-session run of gains, copper prices fell on Friday as investors awaited delayed U.S. economic data in order to gauge the health and performance of the largest economy. By 0250 GMT, the most traded copper contract at Shanghai Futures Exchange had dropped by 0.30%, to 87.070 yuan (12,223.78) per metric ton. The benchmark copper for three months on the London Metal Exchange fell 0.45% to $10.906.5 per ton. Data from the National Bureau of Statistics revealed that China's industrial production grew by 4.9% on an annual basis in October, and retail sales grew 2.9%. Both were the lowest...

China's crude output of steel in October was down 2% compared to the previous month, and 12.1% compared to the year prior. This is due in part, weather restrictions in northern regions, declining margins, and falling exports. Data from the National Bureau of Statistics revealed on Friday that the world's largest producer of this product produced 72 million metric tonnes of crude steel in December, the lowest level recorded since December 2023. This was down from the 73.49 millions tons produced in September. Calculations based on data show that the average daily production in October was 2,32 million tons. This...