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Energy Markets

Fossil Fuels

Fossil Fuels

China says Carney’s Beijing visit is key to restarting relations

China has praised the visit by Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney to Beijing on Thursday, calling it a "pivotal step" in efforts to recalibrate relations following months of intensive re-engagement. The remarks by China's top diplomat Wang Yi came during a meeting between Carney and his Canadian counterpart Anita Anand. Anita is a member of Carney's delegation on this first visit to Canada since 2017. Wang stated that this was the first time in eight years that the Canadian Prime Minister had visited China. This is a landmark and pivotal moment for our bilateral relationship. Wang said that China was...

Fossil Fuels

China's oil imports in 2025 and December inflows are both at record levels

China's crude imports increased 17% in December compared to a year earlier, and total imports for 2025 will rise 4.4%. The daily volumes of crude oil imported in December 2025 and throughout the year will be at all-time records. According to the General Administration of Customs, the world's biggest crude importer imported 55.97 millions metric tons of petroleum in December. This is equivalent to 13,18 million barrels of oil per day. The increase was 10% compared to 50.89 in November. The data shows that China will import 557.73 millions tons of crude oil by 2025 or 11,55?million barrels per day,...

Fossil Fuels

China's coal imports in December hit a record high despite a 10% drop on an annual basis

Customs data revealed that China's coal imports in December rose to a "record monthly high" due to winter stockpiling and rising domestic prices. According to the General Administration of Customs, imports in December reached a monthly record of 58.59?metric tons. This is a sharp rebound from'supply constraints caused by major exporters Indonesia Australia and Russia in November. Buyers stock up on coal in anticipation of the coldest months, when heating demand drives consumption higher. A government index also showed that domestic coal prices rose to nearly a year high by the end of November. This would have led buyers to...

Oil & Gas

Davos starts a new era of grappling with the global order that has been shaken by Trump

Next week, business and political leaders will be attending the World Economic Forum’s annual meeting in Davos to test their vision of a global economic order based on rules. The expected appearance of U.S. president Donald 'Trump' in the Swiss resort shows the difference between his agenda, and the consensus-driven approach taken by the?the?WEF. This organization has been criticized for years as a talk shop for the rich. His "America First' policy has resulted in trade tariffs as punishment, military interventions in Venezuela, a threat to take over Greenland with force, and the U.S. retreating from international cooperation on climate...

Refined Products

What are the trade partners of Iran that will be subject to US tariffs of 25%?

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said on Monday that any country doing business with Iran will be subject to a 25% tariff when it comes to trade with the U.S. According to the latest data from the World Bank, Iran, a?member? of the OPEC oil producing group, exported its products to 147 trading partner in 2022. Fuel is Iran's largest export item in terms of value. Major imports include intermediate products, vegetables, machinery, and equipment. China is Iran's biggest trading partner. According to the World Bank, Iranian exports to China in 2022 will total $22 billion, with fuels making up...

Fossil Fuels

US Tariffs on Iran's Trading Partners are 25%

Donald Trump, U.S. president on Monday Any country that trades with Iran faces a 25% tariff. This is because Tehran is battling its largest anti-government protests in many years. According to the latest data from the World Bank, Iran, a member country of OPEC, exports products to 147 partners. China, Iraq, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Turkey, Germany, and other countries in East Asia are among its top trading partners. Fuel is Iran's largest export item in terms of value, whereas major imports include intermediate products, vegetables, machinery, and equipment. China is Iran's biggest trading partner. According to the World Bank,...

Oil & Gas

Merz, Germany's Merz, suggests that a trade agreement between India and the EU could be concluded by January 31

After meeting with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz suggested that the European Union could sign a Free Trade Agreement with India as soon as this month. Merz, during a trip to Ahmedabad in western India, said that the presidents of the European Commission and European Council will travel to India to sign the agreement at the end 'January' if the deal is completed by then. Merz, who was visiting India for the first time since his appointment as chancellor, said that they would "in any case" take a major step to ensure this free-trade agreement is...

Oil & Gas Refining

Reliance Industries of India says its battery manufacturing plans are on track

Reliance Industries, an Indian conglomerate, said Monday that it has not changed its plans for battery storage manufacturing. This follows a report by Bloomberg News that the company had "paused" plans to manufacture lithium-ion batteries in India because they were unable to obtain Chinese technology. In an email, a spokesperson for the company stated that "Reliance Industries categorically and strongly affirms that our plans to create a world-leading battery storage manufacturing ecosystem from Cell (cellular energy storage system) to containerised ESS are not changing and they're progressing in line with their target timelines." Bloomberg News reported that the Mukesh Ambani...

Fossil Fuels

FT reports that Italy and Pirelli are exploring new ways to stop Chinese involvement in tyremaker.

The?Italian?government and Pirelli, the?tiremaker, are looking at new ways to stop Sinochem from investing in the?company based in Milan. This is due to pressure coming from?the United States. The Financial Times reported Tuesday that the United States was exerting pressure on Pirelli. Camfina, Pirelli's Italian-American investor, had complained earlier that Sinochem was preventing the tyremaker from expanding in the U.S. as Washington tightens restrictions on Chinese technology for the automotive industry. According to LSEG 'data, Sinochem is Pirelli’s?largest shareholder with a stake in the company of approximately 34.1%. Rome is considering a new intervention, as Washington's upcoming ban on Chinese-backed...

Fossil Fuels

Asian stocks continue record rally as oil and dollar drift

The Dow Jones Industrial Average reached a new high on Tuesday as oil companies and financials gained. The U.S. oil industry got a boost after the military raid that took place in the U.S. over the weekend, which captured Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro. Crude oil fell back $1 per barrel after it rose overnight as traders assessed possible impacts on crude oil flows from Venezuela. Venezuela is home to the largest oil reserves in the world. The events have had a limited impact on the risk sentiment. Equities are driven by momentum, while currencies are based on macroeconomic data. The...

Oil Refineries

Dubai, the benchmark for Middle East crude oil, slips into discount for the first time since 2023

Data showed that the Middle East crude oil benchmark Dubai fell into a discount on Friday, for the first since December '2023. This was due to an excess of supply and low demand during 'the earliest day of trading for 2026. According to trade sources, the Dubai cash price for a barrel was $60.30, or a 13-cent discount to Dubai swaps. There were only two partials of March loading during the S&P Markets On Close price?assessment. Sources said that the immediate January-February Dubai crude price spread was converted into a contango on Friday of approximately 17-20 cents a barrel. In...

Environment

China pledges to stabilize grain and edible oil production at key meeting

China must stabilize grain and edible oils production, improve 'grain varieties' and enhance quality. This was the message of state-run news agency Xinhua on Tuesday following a meeting of the annual Central Rural Work Conference held from December 29-30. The group that sets China's agricultural priority has pledged to "enhance capacity for diversified supply" and promote high-quality development through?zoned- and categorised-planning". China relies heavily on imports to feed the population. Tensions with U.S.A., its'major trading partner in agriculture, have led it to invest more in seed technology and machinery. A Xinhua report on the meeting stated that "we must not...

Crude Oil

Crude Oil

Dollar drops on trade war risks as stocks in Asia plummet

U.S. Stock Futures fell on Monday, after President Donald Trump threatened to slap additional tariffs on 8 European nations until Greenland was allowed by the U.S. The?dollar dropped against the safe haven currencies of the Swiss franc and yen. Concerns about the impact of a full-blown trade war between Europe and the U.S. on global growth and demand led to a gold and silver price jump. The holiday on the U.S. equity markets and bond market led to thin trading, which likely contributed to a drop of 0.7% in S&P futures and 1.0% in Nasdaq. EUROSTOXX Futures and DAX Futures...

Crude Oil

Dollar drops on US tariffs, Wall Street futures fall

U.S. Stock Futures fell on Monday, after President Donald Trump said he would impose?extra tariffs? on eight European countries until the U.S. was allowed to purchase Greenland. This pushed the dollar lower against the yen (a safe haven currency) and the Swiss franc. The holiday on the U.S. bond and equity markets led to thin trading, which?likely? contributed to a drop of 0.9% in S&P futures and 1.1% in Nasdaq. Nikkei Futures also pointed to a weak start for Asian stocks. Trump announced that he will impose an additional 10% on imports of goods from Denmark and Norway. He also...

Crude Oil

MORNING BID AMERICAS - Flood the zone

By Anna Szymanski What Mike Dolan, the ROI team and I are looking forward to reading, watching and listening to this weekend. From the Editor Hello Morning Bid readers! The week began with a bang and it is yet to be seen if it will end on a whimper. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell revealed that the Justice Department threatened to indict him on Sunday, drawing widespread condemnation. In a wide-ranging, multifaceted interview with President Donald Trump on Wednesday, Trump stated that he did not plan to fire Powell and also hinted at a possible delay in intervening in Iran....

Mining

Mineral Resources

Mineral Resources

Andy Home: Tin price bubble is a source of trouble and toil for the global industry

London and Shanghai markets have seen a surge in tin prices, which are now at all-time highs. According to the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association, the rally is "unreasonable". Last month, it warned all parties to "avoid following trends blindly". Beijing's warning has not deterred Chinese traders from chasing prices higher and higher. On Thursday, the volume of trading in the?tin contracts on Shanghai Futures Exchange (ShFE) exceeded one million metric tonnes. This is more than double the annual global physical consumption. Tin is in a clear speculative boom, which will burst as soon as trends change. The mismatch between...

Mineral Resources

China's crude steel production will fall to a seven-year low by 2025, despite record exports

China's crude output of steel in 2025 will be below 1 billion tons, a record low. A prolonged downturn on the property market has hurt demand. Steel exports have risen to new records. National Bureau of Statistics data released on Monday showed that the world's biggest steel producer produced 960.81 millions tons of metal in 2025. This was the lowest level of production since 2018. This was a 4.4% decline from 2024. The Chinese steel industry has been struggling to make a profit since the second half 2022 due to the "persistent slowdown in the property market". Analysts said that...

Mineral Resources

Copper prices fall to a one-week low due to profit-taking, China demand and concerns

The copper price fell to a new low of one week on Friday, mainly due to profit-taking following a rally driven by speculative fund managers. Meanwhile,?demand for physical copper in China was muted. Benchmark?three month copper on the London Metal Exchange fell 1.2% to $12,955 per metric tonne by 1100 GMT, after reaching its lowest level since January 9 at $12,774.5. Metal used in construction and power is down 5% from a record high of $13,407, reached on Wednesday. China's securities regulator, which is the world's largest metals consumer, has vowed to crackdown on excessive speculation following this week's near...

Mineral Resources

Copper falls to a one-week low due to concerns about China's demand and a stronger dollar

Copper prices dropped?on Friday, hitting their lowest level in a week. They were weighed down by rising concerns about demand in China's top consumer following?downbeat statistics and the absence rate cuts. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's most traded copper contract closed the daytime trading session 2.26% lower, at 100,770 Yuan ($14.461.20) per ton. This is its lowest level since January 9. Benchmark three-month Copper on the London Metal Exchange fell 1.68% by 0723 GMT to $12,885.50 per ton, its lowest level since January 9. The dollar's strength contributed to a 0.6% decline in both benchmarks, which had gained ground earlier in...

Mineral Resources

ASIA GOLD - Record rally stops retail purchases in India, China demand stable

The gold demand in India was muted as prices hit record highs, reducing the appeal of retail purchases. In China, bullion trades at a premium as demand remains steady before the Lunar New Year. Indian dealers offer a discount This week, official domestic prices will be up to $12 an ounce, including 6% import and 3% sales taxes, compared to the previous week's up to $6. On Friday, domestic gold prices were trading at around 142.800 rupees per 10 grams, which is not far off the record high reached earlier this week of 143.590 rupees. Chirag Thakkar is the CEO...

Mineral Resources

Copper prices fall on China demand concerns but still heads for a weekly gain

Copper prices fell Friday due to concerns about demand prospects in China, the top consumer, following a downbeat data and lack of rate cuts. However, the metal was still on track for a gain this week, thanks to a tight supply outlook. By 0226 GMT, the most traded copper contract at the Shanghai Futures Exchange had fallen 0.97%, to 102100 yuan (14,655.43) a metric ton. The benchmark three-month copper price on the London Metal Exchange fell 0.58%, to $13,029.5 a ton. The benchmarks are up around 0.5% this week. However, a stronger dollar has limited the gains. Copper prices are...

Mineral Resources

Chow Tai Fook, the world's largest jeweller from China, opens in Bangkok and plans to expand globally

Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group is China's largest jewellery retailer with thousands of shops across mainland China and Hong Kong. The group has begun to look further afield in search of new growth. It started?in Southeast Asia, with a brand-new store in Thailand. The company opened its flagship store at Bangkok's Siam Paragon, a luxury shopping and lifestyle center in Bangkok. This move is part a 'wave' of Chinese and Hong Kong brands moving abroad to offset slowing domestic demand and rising market saturation in the world’s second-largest economic powerhouse. Sonia Cheng said that the company's expansion abroad "sees strong...

Mineral Resources

China's hot metal production falls as iron ore declines

Iron ore futures fell on Thursday, as the hot metal output in China's top buyer fell amid a slow return to production following the New Year holiday. The most-traded May iron ore contract at China's Dalian Commodity Exchange closed daytime trading 1.03% lower, closing at 813 Yuan ($116.63). The contract reached its lowest level since January 9, at 812 Yuan, earlier in the day. As of 0709 GMT the benchmark?iron ore for February on the Singapore Exchange had fallen by 0.97% to $107 per ton, after reaching its lowest level since January 7, at $106.95. According to data released by...

Mineral Resources

Copper prices rise as concerns over supply outweigh dollar strength

The price of copper peaked on Wednesday as global supply concerns, mounting geopolitical risk and a stronger dollar outweighed the pressure. The Shanghai Futures Exchange's most-traded contract for copper closed the daytime trading session 0.85% higher, at 104120 yuan per metric ton, after reaching an all-time record of 105650 yuan. The benchmark three-month copper contract on the London Metal Exchange rose 0.58% at $13,240 per metric ton as of 0743 GMT after hitting a record high earlier. The price of copper has been supported by "disruptions" at mines, concerns about deficits in this year and an influx of red metal...

Mineral Resources

China imports iron ore and steel at record levels

Iron ore futures rose on Wednesday as China reported record steel exports and its highest-ever monthly imports. As of 0326 GMT, the most-traded contract for May iron ore on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange was up 0.49% at 824.5 Yuan ($118.17). The benchmark iron ore for February on the Singapore Exchange rose 0.29% to $108.65 per?ton. Data from the General Administration of Customs revealed that China's steel imports reached a monthly record high in December, fueled by front-loading, prompted?by Beijing’s announcement of requiring export licenses for shipments starting 2026. Imports of iron ore?also reached a record in December, as well as...

Coal

China's steel imports and exports are at record levels

China's steel imports reached a monthly record high in December. This was largely due to the front-loading of shipments, which was prompted by Beijing's announcement that export licenses would be required for shipments starting 2026. Data from the General Administration of Customs in the Philippines showed that the world's largest steel producer exported 11.3 million tons of'metal' used in construction and manufacturing during the month of December, which was the highest amount ever for a month. Beijing plans to implement a license system to regulate steel exports in 2026, after robust shipments sparked a protectionist backlash around the world. Analysts...

Mineral Resources

Dalian iron ore prices rise on demand for restocking ahead of Lunar New Year

Iron ore futures in Dalian edged up on Tuesday due to a restocking of steelmakers' stocks by the top consumer, China, ahead of the Lunar New Year holiday. As of 0255 GMT, the most-traded contract for May iron ore on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange was 0.24% higher. It stood at 823.5 Yuan ($118.06), per metric ton. The benchmark iron?ore for February on the Singapore Exchange fell 0.26% to $108.9 per?ton. According to a report from the consultancy Mysteel, global iron ore shipment from Australia and Brazil dropped?by 1,36 million tons on a week-to-week basis, but total volume arriving in China...