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Lula signs a bill to relax Brazil's environmental licensing but vetoes certain provisions

The executive secretary to the President's Office said that on Friday, Brazilian president Luiz Inacio Lula Da Silva had signed into law a measure easing the rules for environmental licensing, but vetoed several provisions.

The "Devastation Bill", as it is called by environmentalists and supported by Brazil's powerful agricultural community, significantly weakens the environmental controls of licensing processes. States and municipalities will have more authority to grant licenses for business development.

Agribusiness has supported the bill, as it will make it easier to expand operations in environmentally sensitive regions.

Miriam Belchior, executive secretary of Lula's office, confirmed that Lula had approved the bill, but altered or removed 63 out of nearly 400 articles.

Belchior, speaking to journalists in Brasilia, said that the vetoes were intended to protect the rights and integrity of Indigenous and Quilombola Communities, as well as the integrity of licensing processes.

She said, "We have maintained what we believe to be significant progress in streamlining environmental licensing."

The provisions that were struck down are divided into two categories: 26 were vetoed in full, and 37 others will be either replaced by alternative text, or modified within a new bill.

Belchior, Lula's former minister of foreign affairs, said that the Lula administration would send a new bill to Congress as part of a constitutionally-mandated urgency procedure.

She added that this new proposal would introduce a "Special Environmental License", which will be designed to speed up strategic projects and fill the legal gaps left by the vetoes. Reporting by Lisandra paraguassu, Writing by Oliver Griffin, Editing by Joe Bavier & Rosalba o'Brien

(source: Reuters)