South America

Exxon Mobil is still interested in visiting Venezuela, and it's prepared to send a team of assessors there, according to a source who knows the company strategy. This was reported on Monday, just a day after?U.S. Donald Trump has said that he may keep Exxon Mobil out of Venezuela. Darren Woods, Exxon's CEO, said that Venezuela had to change its laws and protect investment before Exxon was willing to operate in the country. Days later, Trump said to reporters aboard Air Force One that "he didn't like Exxon’s response," and that he would prefer to keep the oil major out....

Italy announced on Monday that Venezuela had released Italian citizens Alberto Trentini?and Mario Burlo?from prison. It also pledged to "upgrade its relations with Caracas" in response. After Venezuela released two Italian citizens, Biagio Piieri, a journalist, and Luigi Gasperin a businessman, last week, Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani confirmed that no other citizens with only Italian nationality were still in prison. Hundreds of dual nationals, both Italian and Venezuelans, are still being held. Venezuelan leadership announced on January 8, that it would release a large number of prisoners including foreigners, as a gesture. After the U.S. captured Venezuela's president, Nicolas Maduro,...

After meeting with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz suggested that the European Union could sign a Free Trade Agreement with India as soon as this month. Merz, during a trip to Ahmedabad in western India, said that the presidents of the European Commission and European Council will travel to India to sign the agreement at the end 'January' if the deal is completed by then. Merz, who was visiting India for the first time since his appointment as chancellor, said that they would "in any case" take a major step to ensure this free-trade agreement is...

U.S. Treasury secretary Scott Bessent told reporters that additional sanctions against Venezuela could be lifted as soon as next week to facilitate oil sales. The sanctions against Venezuela could be lifted next week in order to promote oil sales. Bessent stated in an interview late on Friday that the IMF Special Drawing Rights (money assets) currently frozen by Venezuela could be used to rebuild its economy. Bessent, during a tour of a Winnebago Industries facility for engineering, said: "We are de-sanctioning oil that is going to be purchased." Treasury is examining ways to facilitate the return of oil sale proceeds...

Commodities trading houses Trafigura &?Vitol agreed to provide marketing and logistical services for the sale of Venezuelan oil, at the request of?U.S. A Trafigura spokesperson confirmed this via email. First reported on Thursday, citing people familiar with the discussions, that both companies were in negotiations with the U.S. Government for such deals. They were in competition with U.S. producers of oil and other commodities traders for lucrative deals to export Venezuelan oil. U.S. officials have said that they want to control Venezuelan Oil Sales Indefinitely After the U.S. captured South American country's president Nicolas Maduro Saturday. Richard Holtum, the Chief...

?U.S. U.S. President Donald Trump announced that a second round of attacks against Venezuela had been canceled following the South American country's cooperation. On Friday, the president announced that Venezuela would be releasing many political prisoners in a show of "seeking peace" following last week's dramatic U.S. operation which resulted in capturing?President Nicolas Maduro. "This is an important and intelligent gesture. Trump stated on "Truth Social" that the U.S.A. and Venezuela work well together in rebuilding their oil and natural gas infrastructure, which is much larger, better and more modern. His post continued, "Because of the?cooperation', I have cancelled the...

Friday, the premium for high-sulfur fuel oil in Asia over the West reached its highest level in eight months as traders expect more Venezuelan crude oil and fuel oil to be shipped to the United States than to Asia in the coming months. LSEG data show that the East-West 380cst HSFO swap for the first month of 2026, a measure used to compare HSFO prices in Asia, Europe and America, has risen above $27 a barrel, a price last seen in May 2025. This value has nearly doubled since the beginning of 2026. It is more profitable for traders to...

Scott Bessent, U.S. Treasury secretary, said that the largest oil companies will likely move more slowly in making investments in Venezuela. Independent oil companies or "wildcatters" are more likely to move quickly. Bessent, who made his most comprehensive remarks since U.S. troops removed Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, refuted the notion that oil companies are reluctant to invest. He said that his phone was ringing from small firms wanting to "get to Venezuela today." He said to the Economic Club of Minnesota that smaller firms were different than majors such as Chevron, and other multinational corporations, which faced more bureaucracy. "When...

According to four sources with knowledge of the situation, Harry Sargeant III, a billionaire energy entrepreneur who is also a Republican donor and a member of his team, advises the Trump administration about how to engineer the return to Venezuela of American oil companies. Sargeant's involvement, a man with long-standing connections to Venezuela's petroleum industry, shows how the Trump administration relies on U.S. executives to guide it in the energy sector of the country following the dramatic U.S. operation last week that led to the arrest of Nicolas Maduro. As U.S. forces continue to seize?oil tanks?linked to Venezuela, Secretary of...

The Wall Street Journal reported that U.S. president Donald Trump, along with his advisers, are planning to dominate the "Venezuelan Oil Industry" for many years. Trump told his aides that he believed his efforts could lower oil prices as low as $50 per barrel. The report cited people who were familiar with the situation as saying that the U.S. was considering a plan in which they would exert?some control? over Venezuela's PDVSA state-run oil firm, including purchasing and marketing the majority of its oil production. Could not confirm immediately the report. The White House didn't immediately respond to the?'?zeit imediat??'?...

PDVSA, Venezuela's state oil company, said Wednesday that it was?progressing with negotiations with the United States regarding oil sales.?A board member of the company informed?the?U.S. Will need to purchase cargoes at the international price. Washington announced on Tuesday that it had reached a deal with Caracas for access to up $2 billion of Venezuelan crude. This is a sign the Venezuelan government has responded to President Donald Trump’s demand that they be open to U.S. companies and risk further military intervention. Trump has said that he wants Delcy Rodrguez, the interim Venezuelan president, to be installed in this week's after...

Trump warns of more military operations following Maduro's capture Murphy, a Democrat, says that the plan is stealing oil at gunpoint' Rubio: US will make sure oil companies can access Venezuela during the recovery phase. Simon Lewis and Patricia Zengerle WASHINGTON - On Wednesday, Marco Rubio, the Secretary of State, said that the United States had a three-step strategy for Venezuela. The plan will start 'with stabilizing the country, after U.S. troops seized Nicolas Maduro,' then ensure that U.S. companies have access to Venezuela during the recovery phase, and lastly oversee a transition. Donald Trump warned that he would launch...

Maximo Pacheco, the chairman of Chilean state-owned miner Codelco, said on Monday that it is expected to produce about 1.344 million metric tons (about 10,000 tons more) of copper by 2026. Pacheco stated that Codelco, as the world's biggest copper producer, will achieve a copper output of 1,33 million tons by 2025. The company also produced 100,000 tons of copper in partnership with other companies. Pacheco stated that the company's strategy was to "find copper" and to develop structural projects that would expand and prolong the life of our copper mines. The company will invest $150 million into exploration by...

On Monday, gold reached a record-high of $4,600, and?silver set a new high, as the?criminal investigation?by Trump's administration into Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell sent back investors into the asset seen as a haven. Gold spot jumped by 1.7%, to $4,584.12 an ounce, at 1159 GMT. It had earlier reached a record-high of $4,600.33. U.S. Gold Futures for February Delivery gained 2.1% to $4,595. Zain Vawda is an analyst at MarketPulse, by OANDA. He said: "With the Fed’s independence openly contested now, the ‘political risk’ discount normally reserved for emerging markets has bled into the U.S. Dollar, driving investors towards...

On Monday, gold prices rose by about 2%, reaching an all-time record of $4,600 per troy ounce. Silver also broke a new record, after the Trump administration launched a criminal investigation into Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell. Gold spot jumped by 1.9%, to $4,596.05 an ounce, at 0931 GMT. It had earlier reached a session high of $4600.33. U.S. Gold Futures for 'February Delivery' gained 2.3%, reaching $4,606.20. Zain Vawda is a?analyst with MarketPulse, by OANDA. He said that the Fed's independency has been openly questioned, and the "political risks" discount, which was usually reserved for emerging markets, is now...

On Monday, gold broke through $4600/ounce, and silver also reached a record-high, as investors rushed to buy'safe-haven' assets due to increased geopolitical uncertainty and a criminal investigation into Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell. By 0619 GMT, spot gold had risen 1.4% to $4572.36 an ounce. Bullion reached a record-high of $4,600.33 during the day. U.S. Gold Futures for February Delivery firmed by 1.8% to $4.583.20. Tim Waterer is the chief market analyst at KCM Trade. He said: "So between the events in Iran and possible U.S. involvement, as well as the Fed chair being the subject of a criminal investigation,...

On 'Monday', gold broke through $4600/ounce, and silver hit a new record. Investors rushed to safe havens in response to increased geopolitical uncertainty, as well as a criminal investigation into Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell. By 0410 GMT, spot gold had risen 1.3% to $4,668.80 an ounce. Bullion reached a record-high of $4,600.33 during the day. U.S. Gold Futures for February Delivery firmed by 1.8% to $4.579.10. "So, between events in Iran and possible U.S. participation, as well as the (Fed's) chair being at the center of a criminal investigation... U.S. Futures turned lower on Powell news which was a...

Gold prices fell on Thursday, as a strong dollar weighed on investors. They were preparing for a major U.S. employment report due later this week, which will be used to assess the Federal Reserve’s policy and gauge U.S. influence on Venezuela. As of 0539 GMT, spot gold dropped 0.4% to $4435.62 an ounce. U.S. gold GCcv1 futures for February delivery dropped 0.4% to $4444.40. Bernard Sin, Regional Director- Greater China at MKS PAMP, said that traders are weighing increased geopolitical pressures, such as the U.S.'s intervention in Venezuela, against macroeconomic signals coming from the United States. The?dollar remained near its...

Gold prices fell on Thursday as a result of a strong dollar. Investors were preparing for the release of a key U.S. employment report this week, which will be used to assess the Federal Reserve’s policy and gauge U.S. influence on Venezuela. As of 0539 GMT, spot gold dropped 0.7% to $4423.20 an ounce. U.S. gold GCcv1 futures for February delivery dropped 0.7% to $4432.0. Bernard Sin, Regional Director- Greater China at MKS PAMP, said that traders are weighing increased geopolitical pressures, such as the U.S.'s intervention in Venezuela, against macroeconomic signals coming from the United States. The?dollar remained near...

A?U.S. A?U.S. ETF provider is seeking approval to launch?the first-ever?exchange-traded funds tracking companies exposed Venezuela. The U.S. capture over the weekend of President Nicolas Maduro sparked an asset rally. Teucrium, a Vermont-based company, filed a filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the launch on Teucrium Venezuela exposure?ETF. The ETF will track the stocks and depositary receipts for companies classified as Venezuelan, or that derive at least 50% revenue from this South American country or are based in major trading partners with significant exports into Venezuela. Teucrium's spokesperson said the company was working on the ETF "prior to...

China's refined copper exports surged to records levels in the last year, as the world’s top buyer found themselves in unusual competition with the U.S. CME's U.S. Copper contract continues to command an impressive premium over the London Metal Exchange's (LME) international copper price as the "market prices" in anticipation of possible U.S. Tariffs. The decision was deferred to June of this year. The ripple effect of U.S. metal delivery premiums is now emptying China’s bonded storage zones. China's exports jumped from 698,500 tons to 143,000 in November. This is already a record. The total for November included 57.700 tons...

The gold price fell on Wednesday, as investors booked profits after the prices briefly rose to a?one-week high in earlier trade. A stronger dollar was weighing on sentiment throughout the precious metals sector ahead of important U.S. employment data this week. As of 0330 GMT, spot gold was down 0.7% at $4,466.19 an ounce. Bullion reached a record-high of $4,496.71 on December 26. U.S. gold futures for February delivery fell 0.4% to $4,477.30. GoldSilver Central's managing director,?Brian Lan, said: "Precious Metals have increased (quickly this week) and there is a little profit-taking... The dollar has also pushed prices up." The...

Gold extended gains on Tuesday, boosted by demand for safe-haven assets after the 'U.S. The?capture' of Venezuela's President fueled global tensions. Investors awaited U.S. Payroll data to gain insight into the Federal Reserve interest rate policy. By 01:40 pm, spot gold had risen 0.8% to $4,485.39 an ounce. ET (1840 GMT), following a nearly 3-percent gain in the previous day, prices are now closer to the record high $4,549.71 set on December 24. U.S. Gold Futures for February Delivery settled?1% higher, at $4496.010. Jim Wyckoff is a senior analyst with Kitco Metals. He said that precious metals traders are more...

Gold extended gains on Tuesday due to the demand for safe-haven assets after 'the U.S. The capture of Venezuelan president fuelled global tensions. Investors awaited U.S. employment data to gain insight into Federal Reserve interest rate policy. By 11:50 am, spot gold had risen 0.9% to $4,488.10 an ounce. After a near 3% increase in the previous session at 1650 GMT, prices are now closer to the record high price of $4,497.11 set on December 24. U.S. Gold Futures for February Delivery advanced by?1% to $4496. Jim Wyckoff is a senior analyst with Kitco Metals. He said that precious metals...