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BHP and Lundin are requesting Argentina incentives but other miners fear they will miss out

BHP and Lundin intend to apply soon for a new Argentine incentive scheme for their Vicuna Copper Project, but executives at a mining convention this week expressed concern that they might be left out by the program's deadline of a year. The Large Investment Incentive Program, or RIGI in Argentina, was implemented by President Javier Milei on October 1, 2018. It offers long-term tax breaks as well as access to international dispute tribunals for investments above $200 million. The program will last until July 2026, with the possibility of an additional year.

The mining companies welcomed the measure, which they saw as a much-needed guarantee to continue with copper projects in an unstable economy with capital controls that are restrictive. This gave the sector its biggest boost in years.

Jose Morea, the BHP-Lundin Vicuna project leader, has said that the two companies will announce the expected investment in the project early next year.

Morea, speaking on Tuesday in San Juan Province, where the majority of Argentina's copper project are concentrated, said Vicuna will file a "short-term" application for some of its investment to be eligible for RIGI benefits. Altar by Aldebaran Resources, for example, is still in its early exploration stage and not yet ready to begin heavy expenditures that would qualify it for RIGI. Altar, according to Javier Roberto the Altar Argentina head, aims at presenting a preliminary assessment of its economic impact in September. How do we manage projects which are a little behind schedule and have a deadline for RIGI closing in June 2027? Even if the national executive gives us an extension, how can we handle them?" Roberto said.

So far, only two lithium mining projects have benefited from RIGI. Los Azules by McEwen Mining, a copper project, is the only one to have applied. The uncertainty surrounding Argentina's law on glacier preservation is another possible investment barrier, according to executives. They said that much of the legislation was open to interpretation. Roberto stated that "we need a decree which tells us what is allowed, what is not and what has to be preserved." (Reporting and writing by Lucila SIGAL; Editing and proofreading by Leslie Adler).

(source: Reuters)