Australia








Energy Markets

Fossil Fuels

Fossil Fuels

Australian farmers shift to less fertiliser intensive crops as Iran war costs rise

Australian farmers will likely choose less nitrogen-intensive crops like barley and canola over wheat and other grains in the coming season as the rising costs of fuel and fertilisers due to the Iran War weighs on their planting decisions. In Australia, planting of wheat, canola, and other crops will be accelerating this month. Farmers need to have ample crop nutrients available to support the early growth. Analysts said that the price of urea was around A$1,350 per ton in Australia this week. This is up 60% since the start of the U.S. - Israel war against Iran. Australian diesel prices...

Refined Products

Australian petrol stations run out of fuel despite well-supplied market

Local media reported that despite assurances from Australian ministers, the market was well-supplied. The Sydney Morning Herald reported on Tuesday that New 'South Wales, Australia’s most populous state, had 165 petrol stations without diesel and 298 with no gasoline at all. This is as consumers stockpile fuel in anticipation of the U.S./Israeli war against Iran. Chris Bowen, the Energy Minister, confirmed in Parliament that there were shortages at petrol stations across multiple states. Bowen announced on Tuesday that fuel standards would be relaxed again, allowing more diesel to enter the market. This comes after Bowen had already lowered sulphur limits....

Oil & Gas

Wall Street Journal, March 10,

These are the most popular?stories from the Wall Street Journal. ? The accuracy of these stories has not been verified by the site. Rio Tinto has said that it is currently in negotiations with Mongolia regarding the Oyu Tolgoi mine, which is one of the largest deposits of?metal required to build data centers and electric vehicles. Shell agreed to sell Jiffy Lube?to Monomoy Capital Partners in a $1.3billion deal. Shell announced that the sale included Jiffy Lube, the?franchisee Premium Velocity Auto, and a network of stores operated by independent franchisees. Eric Trump and Donald Trump Jr. are supporting a new...

Fossil Fuels

Russell: Compounding errors, narrow self-interest and narrow ROI threaten global fuel shortage

The current conflict in Iran could turn into a global crisis if major countries like the United States and China continue to make miscalculations, and retreat to narrow interests. The price of crude is a major focus of media attention. Brent crude futures, the benchmark, jumped as high as 20%, to $111.04 per barrel, the highest level since July 2022. The price of refined fuels like gasoline, diesel and jet fuel has risen even more than crude oil, but this is still not as alarming to consumers. Jet fuel was the main driver of the explosive increase in refined products...

Oil & Gas

Australian fertiliser company faces delays in the delivery of feedstock due to Iran war

Wesfarmers, the chemical and fertiliser division within the 'Australian conglomerate Wesfarmers, said on Thursday that it was possible some shipments of ammonium-phosphate cropping compound and urea could be delayed primarily due to?the Iran war. CSBP stated that it was "urgently assessing" its inventory levels and other supply options. The escalating conflict in the Middle East is causing shipping routes to be severely disrupted, which could limit supplies for 'key Asian importers as they prepare their cereal planting season. The company, based in Perth, is one of Australia's largest fertiliser suppliers. Western Australia has a strong agricultural sector and exports wheat....

Fossil Fuels

Australia warns that there is no need for panic buying petrol in the wake of the Iran War as supplies are high

Australian Energy Minister Chris Bowen stated on 'Tuesday' that there was no need for consumers to be concerned about fuel shortages, despite the growing U.S./Israeli conflict against 'Iran. Bowen, a reporter, told reporters that Australia had 36 days' worth of petrol in reserve, 34 days' worth of diesel and 32 days' worth of jet fuel. This is the highest level of reserves in over a decade. He said that there was no rush to fill up at the service station. "I understand people's concerns, but it's vital that they know we have a good stock of petrol in Australia. There's...

Fossil Fuels

Ampol, Australia's refinery company, beats profit expectations on the strength of its margins

Ampol, Australia's largest?fuel retailer, reported a better-than expected annual profit? on Monday. This was driven by robust refiner margins at its lytton refinery in Queensland and a strong performance of its convenience retail operations. The refinery returned to profitability in fiscal year 2025 as a result of the Lytton refinery's margins, which rose by 46%, to $10.34 a barrel. This was due to global refinery failures and additional sanctions against?Russia. Fuel & Infrastructure, including its Lytton refinery business, reported full year operating earnings of A$405.6 (287.04 millions), which is more than double what it earned last year. Despite lower tobacco...

Fossil Fuels

Exxon's local brand of petrol fined $11.3 Million by Australian court for misleading claims

The Federal Court of Australia fined Mobil Oil Australia A$16 Million ($11.3 Million) for misleading claims made about fuel sold in petrol stations?in Queensland, said the country's competition regulator on Tuesday. Exxon Mobil owns Mobil Oil Australia, which supplies fuels such as petrol, diesel and other products to retailers in Australia. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission took the local unit in 2024 to court. They claimed that the company misled its customers regarding fuel sold at six of their branded petrol stations located in Queensland. ACCC stated that Mobil acknowledged on Tuesday it had falsely claimed to consumers between...

Oil & Gas Refining

Ampol, Australia's largest fuel retailer, sees its earnings increase thanks to the domestic arm

Ampol, Australia's largest fuel retailer, forecast higher full-year earnings?Wednesday. This was supported by solid gains at its convenience retail arm and New Zealand operations. It also reported higher quarterly output. New South Wales based firm, whose EBIT is expected to reach around A$945 ($662.35 millions) in fiscal year 2025. This is up from A$715.2 (A$715.2) million the previous year. The full-year EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation) is expected to be around A$1,435million. Retail convenience volumes fell to 889 million (ML) litres in the fourth quarter, from 864 ML one quarter earlier. New Zealand volumes also dropped to 984...

Fossil Fuels

Australian stocks fall sharpest since mid-December due to financials and miners

On Tuesday, Australian shares recorded their worst session for over a week as rate hike fears shook heavyweight financials. Meanwhile, miners dropped after BHP warned that long-running negotiations with China's largest iron ore buyer are putting pressure on prices. The S&P/ASX 200 index closed at 8,815.90, a 0.7% decline. This is the steepest drop in a single day since December 15, 2025. Financials dropped by 1.1%. The four largest banks declined between 0.9% and 1.8%. According to Philip Pepe?, senior equities analysts at Shaw and Partners, the sector is losing momentum as investors are rotating out. He said that lower...

Fossil Fuels

Coal India is looking at rare earth deals in Australia, Russia, and Africa, a unit executive says

Coal India, which is focused on coking coal, has been scouting for partnership opportunities to mine rare-earth metals in?Australia and Russia as well as Argentina, Chile, and several African nations, said a senior?executive from its unit. This move follows China's decision to restrict exports of rare-earth materials late last year. The restrictions threaten operations in industries such as autos and electronics, which rely on these?critical minerals. "In our own country as well as in other countries, we will?invest. We are going explore. We are also working with other companies to find rare earth metals. Manoj Kumar Agarwal, Chairman and Managing...

Fossil Fuels

China's coal imports in December hit a record high despite a 10% drop on an annual basis

Customs data revealed that China's coal imports in December rose to a "record monthly high" due to winter stockpiling and rising domestic prices. According to the General Administration of Customs, imports in December reached a monthly record of 58.59?metric tons. This is a sharp rebound from'supply constraints caused by major exporters Indonesia Australia and Russia in November. Buyers stock up on coal in anticipation of the coldest months, when heating demand drives consumption higher. A government index also showed that domestic coal prices rose to nearly a year high by the end of November. This would have led buyers to...

Crude Oil

Crude Oil

Trump's threats to strike Iranian infrastructure has put the markets on edge

Oil prices rose on Monday, while stocks were mixed after U.S. president Donald Trump warned of 'hell' for Iran if it did not reopen?the Strait of Hormuz within his self-imposed date. Trump's repeated threat to destroy civil infrastructure, including power plants and a bridge, if the crucial waterway isn't open by Tuesday has put traders on alert for retaliatory attacks from Iran against targets in the Gulf States. S&P 500 e-minis futures were volatile, fluctuating between gains and losses as countries in the region celebrated Easter Monday and Tomb Sweeping Day. MSCI's broadest Asia-Pacific share index outside Japan rose 0.4%....

Crude Oil

Trump's threats to strike Iranian infrastructure has put the markets on edge

Oil prices rose on Monday, while stocks were mixed after U.S. president Donald Trump warned of "hell" if Iran did not reopen?the Strait of Hormuz within his self-imposed date. However, a report of a possible ceasefire seemed to calm some nerves. Trump's repeated threat to destroy civil infrastructure, including power plants and a bridge, if this vital waterway was not opened by Tuesday has put traders on alert for retaliatory attacks from Iran against targets in Gulf states. S&P 500 futures, which are e-minis, fluctuated between gains or losses as many countries in the region celebrated Easter Monday holidays. MSCI's...

Crude Oil

Investor reactions to Trump's speech about Iran war

In a televised address on Wednesday, Donald Trump said that the U.S. Military had almost completed its goals in the war against Iran and that it would be over soon. He also said that the U.S. will continue to strike targets in the Islamic Republic for the next two or three weeks. After Trump's speech, stocks fell, the dollar strengthened and oil prices rose. Here are some comments from analysts and investors: RUSSEL CHESSLER, HEAD, INVESTMENT AND CAPITAL MARSKS, VANECK AUSTRALIAN, SYDNEY "The markets are not taking the speech positively. He has failed to instill confidence in the market if...

Mining

Mineral Resources

Mineral Resources

Iron ore prices fall for the second consecutive week on high China stock

Iron ore prices continued to fall on Friday for the second consecutive?session. They were also on course for a second weekly drop, due to elevated portside stock levels?in China, their largest consumer. However, signs of improving?demand?helped limit the decline. The most traded iron ore contract at China's Dalian Commodity Exchange has fallen 0.81%, to 797 Yuan ($115.85), a metric tonne, and lost 1.8% this week. As of 0107 GMT the benchmark May iron ore price on the Singapore Exchange was 1.16% lower, at $105.15 per ton. This represents a 2% decline so far this week. Analysts said that the trade...

Mineral Resources

Australia's KGL resources signs $300 million streaming agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals

KGL Resources, an Australian miner, announced on Thursday that it had entered into a $300-million precious metals streaming agreement with a unit of Canada’s Wheaton Precious Materials for a?part of the gold and silver produced at?its Jervois Copper project. KGL shares rose 61.9%, to A$0.340. This was their best day since the middle of 2014. Stocks also reached their highest levels since May 22, 2020. KGL announced that Wheaton Precious Metals will fund up to $275m in advance, with an option of $25m for cost overruns. The upfront funding includes two $16 million installments that are available before construction starts,...

Mineral Resources

Rio Tinto has resumed operations at three Pilbara ports terminals following cyclone Narelle

Rio Tinto announced on Monday that operations had'resumed' at three of the four terminals in its 'Pilbara Iron Ore - Ports after Tropical Cyclone Narelle hit Western Australia. The storm disrupted shipments, but left its annual guidance unchanged. The miner was forced to?close two bauxite mining operations temporarily after Cyclone Narelle caused heavy rains and power outages on Australia's northeast coast earlier this month. South32 has also suspended operations at the?Gemco Manganese Mine, which is co-owned with Anglo American. Narelle slammed into Australia's northwest coastline?last weekend, forcing port closures in the iron-rich region of?Pilbara. Rio, the world's largest producer of...

Mineral Resources

France is among the nations that are interested in Australia's critical minerals, says Australian Minister

France is one of the countries that will invest in critical Australian minerals projects, according to Australia's Resources Minister on Thursday. Canberra's framework agreement with the U.S. encourages nations with advanced manufacturing industries to secure access to supply. Australia is on a mission for the past four years to create an industry that will produce?minerals? like rare earths, which are essential to technologies in future such as electronics and defense. Countries want to diversify away from China as their dominant supplier. Australia signed agreements with Japan, South Korea and India as well as France, Germany, Britain, France and Germany for...

Mineral Resources

Australia and EU sign trade agreement, seeking to reduce reliance on China in terms of critical minerals

Australia and the European Union have signed a deal on Tuesday after eight years of negotiations. The agreement removes tariffs from almost all European goods, and nearly 'all' exports of critical minerals from Australia. Some Australian agricultural products, such as beef and lamb meat, will be subjected to export quotas. Australian farmers have sharply criticized the pact, claiming that it provides "subpar access" to the bloc. Both sides intensified their talks after the Trump administration increased U.S. Tariffs, and the West became more concerned about China's dominance in rare earths and critical minerals. Both sides signed an agreement to strengthen...

Mineral Resources

WGC: Additional central banks will buy gold to counter geopolitical risk

A World Gold Council executive said on Tuesday that central banks, who had been 'absent' from the market this year, are expected to purchase gold as a hedge to geopolitical and dedollarisation risks. Shaokai fan, the global head of the world banks at the WGC, said that in recent months, central banks from Guatemala and Indonesia, as well as Malaysia, have all purchased gold. This is either after a long break or for the very first time. He said, "We've seen a phenomenon in the past few months, where new central banks or central banks who have been inactive for...

Mineral Resources

Fortescue warns that the Iran war could increase fuel prices by billions of dollars for iron ore miners.

Iron ore miner's fuel costs could rise by billions of dollars if diesel prices keep rising, said a senior executive at Australia's Fortescue on Monday. The 'U.S. and Israeli 'war on Iran' has almost stopped shipments across the Strait of Hormuz. This has sent oil and gas prices up and reduced the supply of diesel fuel, a key transport fuel in the mining industry. Benchmark Singapore Diesel swaps traded at slightly over $180 a bar on Monday. This is up from $92.5 a bar before the outbreak of war, according to LSEG. Dino Otranto said in an interview with a...

Mineral Resources

Tesla and Australia's Syrah extend deadline for resolving alleged default on graphite supply contract

Syrah Resources, an Australian graphite mining company, announced on Monday that it had agreed to extend to June 1 a deadline for resolving a alleged breach of a graphite supplying agreement with Tesla. Tesla issued a previous notice alleging Syrah had failed to comply with an obligation to supply natural graphite AAM samples from its Vidalia plant in?Louisiana. The notice stated that Syrah must cure the alleged default before March 16 or else Tesla may terminate the offtake agreement for supply from Syrah’s 11,25 kilotons per annum AAM facility located in Vidalia. The companies have agreed to extend the deadline...

Mineral Resources

Australia's Lynas signss US rare-earth oxide supply deal

Australia's Lynas Rare Earths announced on Monday that?its unit Lynas US LLC had signed a binding letter of intent with the U.S. government to finalise an agreement for rare earth oxide supplies. According to the agreement, the Pentagon will spend $96 million on Lynas's light and heavy rare-earth oxide products, with an NdPr oxide floor price of $110 per kilogram. Lynas stated that the letter of intent outlines a framework for four-year supply agreement to support U.S. National Security and Supply-Chain Resilience objectives. It was revealed that the new offtake agreement 'followed a mutual decision by the companies to revise...

Mineral Resources

South32, Australia's South32, mothballs Mozal after failing to find affordable power

South32, an Australian diversified miner, announced on Monday that it had put its Mozal aluminum smelter in Mozambique under a 'care and maintenance' program on March 15. The company claimed that it was unable to secure a sufficient and affordable supply of power for Mozal after March 2026. As a result, it placed the smelter in care and maintenance. The Perth-based company and Mozambique’s government and energy suppliers have been negotiating for years in order to come up with an agreement that would allow the smelter to continue its energy-intensive operations. South32 has been in discussions with Hidroelectrica de Cahora...

Mineral Resources

Sources: China expands BHP iron ore banning amid contract negotiations

China has increased its 'ban on BHP Iron Ore for the second time in just two weeks. This is a result of a contract dispute that has been ongoing for months with the third largest supplier of this key ingredient to steelmaking. Three sources familiar with the situation said that China Mineral Resources Group, the state-run buyer of iron ore, told domestic steel mills on Thursday they were prohibited from accepting Newman fines – a popular BHP ore found in ports – starting late next week. According to two anonymous sources, customers will be able to receive their cargoes in...

Mineral Resources

Sources: China extends iron ore export ban to BHP's new product

China has increased its ban on BHP iron ore a second time in two weeks. This is a result of a contract dispute that's been ongoing for months with the world's third-largest supplier. Three sources familiar with the matter said that China Mineral Resources Group (CMRG), the state-run buyer of iron ore, told domestic steel mills on Thursday they were prohibited from taking Newman fines – a popular BHP type of?iron stored in ports – as of next week. According to two sources, however, customers will still be able to receive their cargos in 'the next five days'. Due to...