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US announces that it has begun seabed mineral negotiations with the Cook Islands

State Department announced on Tuesday that the U.S. and the Cook Islands have begun discussions on research regarding seabed mineral exploration and development.

Cook Islands are a group of 15 islands, atolls and other small groups that lie between New Zealand (halfway) and Hawaii. In 2021, the country had a total population of 15,040.

After Beijing signed deals in recent years with Pacific nations on trade, defense and finance, Western nations who traditionally dominated the Pacific Islands are becoming increasingly worried about China's plans for increasing its influence.

A strategic partnership agreement was signed between China and Cook Islands earlier this year. The agreement covered a wide range of areas, from deep-sea mines to scholarships for education. However, it did not include security ties.

The Statement Department stated in a press release that "The Government of the United States of America began discussions with the Government of the Cook Islands regarding the support of research needed to inform seabed exploring and responsible development within the Cook Islands Exclusive Economic Zone."

It said that U.S.-linked companies "sit at forefront" in deep seabed mineral exploration and research on the Cook Islands.

From 1901, the Cook Islands were part of New Zealand. In 1965 it became independent but still in free association with New Zealand.

King Charles III is the head of state. Cook Islanders are New Zealand citizens and have New Zealand passports. Cook Islanders have the same rights and privileges as New Zealanders, including the right to work, attend school, and access the medical system.

New Zealand cut off millions of dollars from budget funding for the Cook Islands in June as relations continued to deteriorate due to the island group's growing ties with China. Reporting by Kanishka Shakil and Ismail Shakil, Editing by Christopher Cushing, Lincoln Feast and Ross Colvin.

(source: Reuters)