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Asian stocks rise as investors focus on tariff negotiations and earnings

Asian stocks rise as investors focus on tariff negotiations and earnings

Investors took note of the tariff negotiations between America and its trading partners, while Asian stock markets remained near their four-year high on Tuesday. They were buoyed up by Wall Street's record closing high in advance of a series of corporate earnings.

After a weekend election in which the ruling coalition lost in the upper house elections but Prime Minister Shigeru ishiba pledged to stay in his position, the Japanese markets have returned to activity.

Japanese shares briefly rose at the opening before trading modestly higher. Bonds had a muted response as the results of the elections were already priced in, and not as bad for investors as they had anticipated. The yen rose 1% on Sunday, recouping losses from previous weeks. It was little changed on Tuesday at 147.46 to the dollar.

Kristina Clifon, economist at Commonwealth Bank of Australia said that the weakening of Ishiba’s leadership would open the door for more fiscal expansion, which will be negative for Japanese assets including the yen.

The bottom line is that the yields on longer-term Japanese government bonds and JPY could fall if worries about Japan's fiscal expenditures intensify.

MSCI's broadest Asia-Pacific share index outside Japan reached its highest level in October 2021 during early Asian hours, but last changed little. The index has risen by nearly 16% in the last year.

Alphabet, and other megacaps, have lifted the S&P 500 to record highs overnight, ahead of a flurry of earnings reports due this week.

Investors have focused on tariff negotiations in advance of the deadline of August 1, with the European Union exploring an broader range of possible countermeasures to the United States, as the prospects of an acceptable agreement with Washington diminish.

CBA's Clifton says that the EU and Japan are the two most important countries for global growth.

Clifton noted that the USD's reaction to trade deals announced with these countries will depend on their details. The dollar could also fall against the British pound and the euro.

The euro was unchanged at $1.1689 after gaining 0.5% the previous session, but it is still far from the four-year high that it reached at the beginning of the month. Investors are looking for alternatives to U.S. stocks that have been hurt by tariff uncertainty. The euro is up 13% in 2018.

The dollar index measured against six key currencies was 97.905.

Investors have been on tenterhooks for the past few weeks due to the rumblings about whether President Donald Trump would fire Fed chair Jerome Powell.

Trump was on the verge of firing Powell last week but backtracked, citing the likely market disruption.

U.S. Treasury secretary Scott Bessent said on Monday that the Federal Reserve as a whole needed to be examined and whether or not it was successful. This further exacerbated concerns about the independence of U.S. Central Bank.

It is expected that the Fed will hold rates at their July meeting, but may lower them later in the year. The market will focus on Powell's address on Tuesday to get clues as to when the Fed may ease policy.

Goldman Sachs' strategists predict that the Fed will deliver three consecutive 25 basis-point reductions starting in September "provided inflation expectation remains in check amid concerns about Fed independence."

Oil prices in commodities fell on fears that a trade war between the U.S., the European Union and other major oil consumers would curb fuel demand.

Brent crude futures dropped 0.35% to $68.97 per barrel while U.S. West Texas intermediate crude fell 0.31% to $66.49 per barrel.

(source: Reuters)