South-East Asia

Two senior U.S. government officials announced on Thursday that the United States would deploy 200 troops to Gaza as part of a task force for stability. There will be no Americans present on the ground. According to the officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity with reporters, the 200 people would form the core of a taskforce that would also include representatives of the Egyptian military, Qatar and Turkey, as well as the United Arab Emirates. Officials said that the exact location of U.S. forces had not yet been determined. They would create a joint command center and integrate the...

Letters show that Hollywood and Bollywood groups lobby an Indian panel to increase copyright protection so that artificial intelligence companies cannot use their intellectual property for training AI models. AI companies are at odds with content owners around the world, and governments are developing rules to govern this new technology. While Japan allows AI firms to use copyrighted material, the European Union's rules are stricter and allow content owners to opt out. The film industry is especially concerned that AI could scrape copyrighted online videos, images and clippings like trailers and promotions - and even more importantly ingest pirated material...

Angola has a complex network of pipelines that snake along the Atlantic coast. They lead to a new refinery, which signals Angola's drive for energy independence. It also shows how private lenders are being used instead of banks to finance a large-scale project. "We are not the lender last resort," said Felipe Berliner. He is the co-founder and CEO of Gemcorp, a emerging markets asset management company that provided the majority of the funding for the refinery using private capital. "Sometimes, we are the sole lender." Veteran investors said that private credit for emerging market countries -- driven by investors’...

A company official confirmed on Thursday that the Indonesian state energy company Pertamina will divert fuel from its Dumai refinery to some areas in Sumatra after a fire broke out at the facility. The official added that there had been no disruptions of supply. Agustiawan, a company spokesperson, said that the fire was put out late Wednesday night. He added that gasoil and other supplies were still safe for nearby Sumatra areas. The refinery is still able to supply jet fuel and gasoil for certain areas. Agustiawan stated that other Pertamina refining facilities will divert gasoil and fuel jet to...

Pertamina, the Indonesian state energy company, said that Vivo Energy Indonesia, a private retailer, has agreed to purchase 40,000 barrels out of 100,000 barrels imported by Pertamina to relieve fuel shortages in private retailers. Shell, BP AKR – the operator of BP’s fuel stations – Vivo and other companies ran out of supplies this month after more customers sought them out following a report on the quality of Pertamina’s gasoline. In order to alleviate the shortages, the government has allowed private retailers to import additional fuel via Pertamina. Vivo has agreed to an inter-company process with Pertamina. Vivo will take...

Pertamina, the Indonesian state energy company, said that Vivo Energy Indonesia, a private retailer, has agreed to purchase 40,000 barrels out of 100,000 barrels imported by Pertamina to relieve fuel shortages in private retailers. Shell, BP AKR – the operator of BP’s fuel stations – Vivo and other companies ran out of supplies this month after more customers sought them out following a report on the quality of Pertamina’s gasoline. In order to alleviate the shortages, the government has allowed private retailers to import additional fuel via Pertamina. Vivo has agreed to an inter-business agreement with Pertamina. Vivo will take...

Documents viewed show that the Singapore Police Force has been reviewing a complaint filed by Viceroy Research, a short seller who alleged that Vedanta Ltd, a natural resources conglomerate had improperly funded Vedanta's 2024 dividend. Viceroy's accusations were "baseless" according to Vedanta Ltd, which said it had paid out all dividends in compliance with the applicable laws. The company stated that "we maintain that the allegations contained in the dubious reports of the short seller are malicious and uninformed and we reject them unequivocally." The statement added that there was no SPF investigation in progress and the Singapore Police had...

The United States agreed to in principle exempt Indonesian cocoa, rubber and palm oil exports from President Donald Trump’s tariff of 19% since August 7, said the Southeast Asian nation’s chief tariff negotiator on Tuesday. Airlangga hartarto, also chief economic minister of Indonesia, said in an interview that the exemption would take effect after both sides reached a final agreement. However, no deadline was given as the U.S. is busy with tariff negotiations with other countries. Airlangga added that the U.S. also discussed a possible investment by its sovereign wealth fund Danantara in Indonesia's fuel storage, along with state energy...

They announced on Monday that Malaysian builders Gamuda, and clean energy solutions provider Gentari would work together to develop around 1,5 gigawatts in renewable energy capacity for the country's hyperscale data centres. In a joint press release, the companies said that they will develop solar photovoltaic energy plants coupled with battery storage systems through their subsidiaries Gamuda Energy, and Gentari Renewables. According to the statement, hyperscale data centers are expected to need over 5 GW in reliable power by the year 2035. This highlights the urgent necessity to increase renewable energy capacity in order to meet this rising demand. Malaysia's...

Officials from the South Korean government announced on Wednesday that ten petrochemical firms have agreed to restructure operations and reduce their capacity to crack naphtha. The South Korean government is putting pressure on the petrochemical industry, which it claims is "in crisis", to accelerate restructuring in order to increase efficiency and boost margins. At a meeting with the Minister of Trade, Industry and Energy Kim Jung Kwan, executives from the companies signed a restructuring agreement that was industry-wide. According to the industry ministry, companies have agreed that they will reduce their annual capacity for naphtha cracking by between 2.7 and...

The Australian government announced on Tuesday that it would provide A$135 (US$87.4M) in financial assistance to two smelters in Australia's southern region owned by Nyrstar. Nyrstar is a subsidiary of commodity trader Trafigura. Trafigura placed its Port Pirie lead-smelting operations, in South Australia, and its zinc processing operation in Hobart in Tasmania under strategic review in early this year after high energy costs and lower processing fees rendered the businesses unprofitable. Nyrstar, as part of its review, assessed the potential of producing antimony, a critical mineral, at its Port Pirie facility, but it would require government assistance to do so....

According to two sources with knowledge of the matter, and a presentation from the economic ministry, Danantara, Indonesia's sovereign wealth fund, plans to sign a $8 billion contract with U.S. engineering company KBR Inc. to build 17 modular refining plants. The contract was part of the trade agreement between Indonesia and the United States last week, which led to the reduction in threatened tariff rates from 32% to 19%. Airlangga Hartarto of Indonesia, who is the chief negotiator for the deal, revealed the modular refinery design during a briefing held behind closed doors on Monday night with Indonesian business leaders....

Indonesia's Attorney General handed over heavy equipment and smelters seized as part of a corruption investigation to state-owned tin mining company PT Timah on Monday, while President Prabowo urged the authorities to stop illegal tin mining and smuggling. The resource-rich nation is stepping up its efforts to improve the governance of natural resource exploitation. This includes measures such as a crackdown on illegal mining. Prabowo visited the tin hub Bangka Island in order to see the transfer of assets confiscated following a number tin executives' convictions for colluding with illegal mining. Attorney General said that their actions led to state...

Vale Base Metals began operating a new Nickel furnace at its Onca Puma Complex in northern Brazil. The company claimed that this would increase the nominal production capacity of the asset by 60%, and allow them to produce more for lower costs. Shaun Usmar, Vale Base Metals' CEO, said on Tuesday that the new furnace would help the company deal with the current low nickel prices. The firm attributes the low nickel price to an oversupply of nickel from Indonesia. It will also put Vale Base Metals in a very strong position for when the market recovers. Usmar stated that...

Shanghai tin reached a six-month high Tuesday as supply concerns grew following reports about a crackdown against illegal mining in Indonesia, a key producer. The Indonesian president Prabowo Subito ordered the closing of 1,000 illegal tin mining operations on the island Sumatra where tin-mined goods were being smuggled on small boats and ferryboats, according to state media Antara. Antara quoted Prabowo as saying that 80% of the tin produced in the main producing region of Bangkia Belitung, off the east shore of Sumatra, was being smuggled abroad. Fears of a lower supply in the second largest tin-producing country in the...

On Monday, tin prices reached their highest level in nearly six months as fears of a shortage of supplies were sparked by reports of an Indonesian crackdown on mining. The Indonesian president Prabowo Subianto has ordered the closing of 1,000 illegal tin mining operations in Bangkia Belitung, a key region for tin production off the east coast Sumatra. Tin was being smuggled on small boats and ferryboats. "There are 1,000 illegal mines in this region." "I ordered the related parties to launch a large-scale operations in Bangka Belitung starting September 1 and shut down almost 80% of smuggled Tin," Prabowo...

Lithium Argentina’s Cauchari-Olaroz Project in northern Argentina aims to produce 85,000 tons of battery metal per year by 2029. This is more than triple the output last year, according to Executive Vice President Ignacio Celorrio. This is one of six projects in Argentina that produce lithium, which is used to make batteries for electric cars. Lithium Argentina (listed in Canada and the U.S.) and Ganfeng Lithium, a Chinese company, are developing Cauchari-Olaroz in the Lithium Triangle, which spans Argentina and Chile, as well as Bolivia. Celorrio, speaking on the sidelines a lithium-related conference in Buenos Aires on Tuesday, said that...

The IPO market in Vietnam is booming, thanks to a stock rally, regulatory reforms and a credit boom, but it has not attracted new interest from foreign investors despite FTSE Russell's potential upgrade of the index. Techcom Securities, an arm of Techcombank, raised $410m last week, which represents a valuation of $4billion. This is one of the largest IPOs in Vietnam over the past few years. According to data provider LSEG Workspace, that was nearly half of the combined value of 36 IPOs in Malaysia this year, Southeast Asia's biggest IPO market based both on value and the number of...

Restu Widiyantoro, the chief executive of Indonesia's state-run tin mining company PT Timah, told a parliamentary committee on Monday that despite a weak first half production, he is confident it will reach its target output of 21,500 metric tonnes this year. He said that a taskforce, which will crack down on illegal mining of tin in Timah’s mining zone, is expected to assist the company achieve its goal. Data from the company showed that in the first half of this year, Timah’s tin ore production dropped 32% on an annual basis to 6,997 tonnes, and its refined tin output fell...

A spokesperson from Norges Bank Investment Management, the fund's operator said that Eramet, a French mining company, was excluded from its portfolio due to ethical reasons. According to data from the fund, as of 30 June, it held a stake in Eramet valued at $6.8 millions. Eramet didn't immediately respond to a comment request. The Council on Ethics of the fund, which is its ethics watchdog, recommended the divestment due to Eramet’s participation in Indonesia’s PT Weda Bay Nickel, where Eramet is the operator of mine. The Council on Ethics recommended that Eramet SA should be excluded. "There is an...

Rilke Jeffreyri Huwae, an official from the mining ministry, said that a task force in Indonesia seized a 148 hectare area (366 acres) of PT Weda Bay Nickel because it did not have the necessary forestry permits. The government is targeting illegal mining operations as part of an overall crackdown. Last month, President Prabowo said that the government had identified more than 1,000 illegal mining operations. Rilke stated that PT Weda Bay Nickel holds a mining permit but does not have the forestry licence required to exploit the region. The nickel-rich Halmahera island is home to the Weda Bay Nickel...

Vietnam is planning to open a gold online exchange, allowing companies to import gold, for the first decade, starting next month. This will be part of efforts to stabilize domestic prices which are increasing at an alarming rate. Local economists say the move is intended to balance gold supply and demand. It could also be used to mobilize private resources in order to boost economic growth. State media quoted a central banking official on Thursday as saying that the State Bank of Vietnam is studying international experiences to set up the exchange. According to a report in the Dan Tri,...

The Indonesian miner PT Merdeka Copper Gold Tbk announced on Monday that its gold mining division has received approval from the regulator for bookbuilding in preparation for an initial public offer to raise up to 4.9 trillion rupiah (300.6 million dollars). PT Merdeka Gold Resources said it plans to issue up to 1.6 billion shares at the IPO scheduled on September 17-19. Statement said that the company would use the proceeds to pay off debts and fund its gold mining, processing and manufacturing business. The company's flagship mine, Pani Mountain in Sulawesi, is estimated to contain 7 million ounces gold....

As the market waits for the Man Maw Mine to return in Myanmar, tin continues to outperform other base metals on the London Metal Exchange. Two years have passed since the mine was shut down for a resource assessment. Six months have passed since the authorities of the semi-autonomous Wa State invited new applications for mining permits. There is still no sign of a significant increase in activity. The flow of tin concentrats from Myanmar into neighbouring China is almost completely dry. The uncertainty surrounding Man Maw led to a resurgence of fund interest in tin, which pushed the LME...