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INSTANT VIEW: China's imports of crude oil and iron ore in the first two months have surged.

INSTANT VIEW: China's imports of crude oil and iron ore in the first two months have surged.
INSTANT VIEW: China's imports of crude oil and iron ore in the first two months have surged.

Customs data showed that China's exports grew faster in January and February, keeping it on track to surpass the $1.2 trillion record trade surplus by 2026.

Imports of crude oil and?iron ore also increased in the first half of 2026, compared to a year ago.

China combined import data from January and February in order to reduce the impact of the Lunar New Year, which was a week long holiday that fell in February.

Table of preliminary data on commodity trade

Here are some comments from analysts about the commodity data:

PEI HAO is an analyst at?FREIGHT INVESTOR SERVICES in Shanghai:

"The growth in China's imports of iron ore was due to the?low base during the same period last years when exports were interrupted by hurricanes in Australia, and?heavy rains in Brazil. Weather conditions in both countries were favourable to begin this year.

The steel mill operating rate in the first two month of 2026 was higher than the previous year, which supported a stronger iron ore consumption over the same period.

ROSA WANG ANALYST JCI, Shanghai:

The arrivals of soybeans in January-February were 1 million metric tonnes higher than expected. This was likely due to U.S. shipments. Arrivals are estimated to be around 6.4 millions tons in March.

MUYU XU ANALYST KPLER SINGAPORE

Kpler's data showed that China's seaborne oil imports in January were 10.88 million barrels/day, a 2.1 million bpd increase from the previous year. In February, they reached 11.47 million barrels/day, an increase of 1.7 million bpd.

"By country the increase in Russian shipments was especially notable. It nearly doubled from a year earlier. The main reason for this was that?India cut back on its purchases and left more cargoes at lower prices available to China. Imports of Iranian crude oil also increased slightly partly because it was cheaper and partly to replace Venezuelan crude.

(source: Reuters)