Japan

The largest stock exchange in India, the National Stock Exchange (NSE), will open its initial public offer next week. The NSE IPO, which 'doesn't include any new capital being raised', would value the company at close to $46 billion. This would make it a third largest IPO in the country. Mukesh Ambani, the billionaire owner of Reliance Jio Platforms, is likely to launch his IPO later this year. It's expected to raise $3.8 billion and be the largest stock offering in India's history. The five biggest Indian IPOs so far: HYUNDAI MOTOR INDIANA Hyundai, India's 4th largest passenger vehicle manufacturer...

The music publishing divisions of Sony Music 'and 'Warner Music sued Anthropic at the federal court in California for allegedly using their copyrighted compositions as a basis to train Claude AI models. Sony and Warner stated in their complaint filed on Friday that Anthropic had pirated hundreds song lyrics and sheet songs from The Beatles to Taylor Swift to Michael Jackson to train Claude to respond to human prompts. This lawsuit is part of a series of similar cases filed by copyright holders, including publishers, authors, music labels, and news outlets, against tech companies for using their work in AI...

The Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry announced on Monday that Japan's crude imports increased 17.0% from a year ago to 2.38 million barrels a day (11.72 millions kilolitres). The data revealed that Japan's domestic oil products?sales fell by?2.4% last month compared to the same period a year ago, falling to?2.16 million barrels per day. 1 kilolitre equals 6.2898 barrels The data revealed that gasoline sales fell 3.3%, to 791.233 bpd. Kerosene, however, was up 5.5%, to 54.238 bpd. Below is a table that shows Japan's July product sales, imports, and other statistics. Figures are converted from kl to bpd...

Ryosei Akazawa, Minister of Economy, Trade, and Industry, said that Japan will not release any more crude oil in September or October. He said that the amount of crude oil purchased in September will be about 80% less than the average monthly volume last year. This is because tankers which would normally travel through the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, are now being rerouted to the 'longer Suez route. Akazawa, a Japanese?press officer, said that Japan expects the August purchase to be the same as last year, but the September?volumes are expected to decline. This is because shipments via Suez take 55...

Multiple trade sources reported on Monday that 'Iraqi state oil marketer SOMO and QatarEnergy are offering crude in rare tenders which require buyers to load their cargoes within the Strait of Hormuz. Sources said that SOMO offered September-loading Basrah Medium or Basrah Heavy Crude from Iraq's Basrah Oil Terminal or Single Point Mooring?and its related facilities. Iran's official news agency IRNA said that Baghdad had repeatedly requested permission to allow a number of Iraqi tankers to cross the Strait of Hormuz. The bids for Iraqi oil will close on the 26th of August. QatarEnergy, in addition to SOMO, has also...

Bank of America is set to acquire up to a 49.9% share in Jio Financial Services' non-bank lending arm in a deal worth 182.68 billion rupees ($1.92 billion). The lender is expanding its presence in India's rapidly growing financial sector. The deal is a continuation of a recent trend of large foreign investment in Indian banks and nonbank lenders. These institutions are experiencing a high demand for credit, and low delinquency rate. Recent deals include MUFG's investment into Shriram Finance in Japan, Emirates NBD of Dubai's purchase of 60% stake in RBL Bank, and Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Groups' investment in...

In a deal worth 182.68 billion rupees (about $1.92 billion), Bank of America will take up to 49.9% stake in Jio Financial Services' non-bank lending division. The U.S. lender is expanding its presence in India’s rapidly growing financial sector. Bank of America and Jio Credit announced on Wednesday a preferred allocation of equity shares, warrants, and other securities. BofA initially holds a stake of 26.5% in the transaction. This could increase to 49.9% if warrants are exercised. As part of this deal, Jio Credit will sell shares and warrants up to 66.13 Billion Rupees. BofA CEO Brian Moynihan stated that...

Japan's Seven & i Holdings?formed a partnership with SoftBank -Corp, PayPay, and?Sumitomo -Mitsui Card.?Each will invest 100 billion yen (620 million dollars) in the 7-11 operator, a Friday filing revealed. The filing revealed that each of the three would acquire a 2.27%'stake? in Seven & i. LY Corp., a 'SoftBank subsidiary which runs the Line messaging application along with a number of online businesses has also signed a strategic partnership. The filing stated that they aim to 'integrate customer 'information' and create a loyalty point ecosystem across Seven & i physical stores, as well as the online and financial customers...

Alimentation Couche-Tard, a Canadian retailer, announced on Friday that it plans to 'buy' Poland's Zabka at a cost of 'about $8.7billion. This will be its largest acquisition. It will also expand its presence in Central & Eastern Europe. Last year the company abandoned a bid worth $46billion for Japan's Seven & I. Couche-Tard announced that it has secured commitments from investors including CVC Capital and Partners Group, to tender their shares. This gives it the backing of investors who represent about 57% Zabka's capital. The company has launched a voluntary tender offer for 32 zlotys a share. This is a...

The Japanese government announced on Friday that an analysis of rare-earth-rich mud recovered from the deep seabed of a remote Pacific Island in early 'this year revealed that medium and heavy rare elements made up about 54% of the total rare earth content. The company did not reveal the exact size or deposit of the sand, claiming that the sampling was too limited and geographically restricted to provide sufficient data. Chikyu is a Japanese scientific drilling ship that completed a one-month mission near Minamitori Island in February, located about 1,900 kilometers (1,200 miles), southeast of Tokyo. This was the first...

Next week, it's all central banks. Interest rate-setters in Tokyo, Washington and London are growing more nervous due to the Middle East war escalate. Oil prices have returned to $100. Tariffs from the United States are now back on the list of worries for markets that worry about inflation and growth risks due to war. Rae Wee, Dhara Ranasinghe and Samuel "Indyk" and Alun John are in London. Lewis Krauskopf is in New York. DOUBLE TROUBLE Investors are now watching two chokepoints for energy shipping to see how much oil and natural gas comes out of the Middle East. Houthi...

Seven & i shares rose 3% on Friday in Tokyo after the Japanese retailer announced that it is in talks to buy a stake from Polish convenience store operator Zabka Group. Nikkei reports that the '7-Eleven owner may consider acquiring Zabka share held by funds. The investment is likely to be several hundred billion dollars (several billion yen). The deal would expand Seven & i’s reach beyond its strongholds of Japan and North America to Eastern Europe. This is part of the retailer’s efforts to grow under the leadership Stephen Dacus. Naoshi Matsumoto is an analyst with Yamawa Securities. He...

Iceland's only active whaling firm?believed it could survive another?push for a ban, given previous?attempts at outlawing whale?hunting have repeatedly failed. Last week, the?government?said it would introduce a bill that could permanently end whaling in February. This would be a move to put an end to an industry that is still allowed in only three countries: Japan, Norway, and Australia. Loftsson said on Monday that "in the past decades, there have been a few attempts to ban whaling in parliament, but they all failed." "I believe that whaling is well supported in Iceland." Iceland's parliament received a similar bill in October...

Iceland's Government will present a bill?on whaling in February that could ban it. This move?would leave Norway and Japan the only countries in the World to continue commercial whaling. Animal welfare activists and Hollywood celebrities have been protesting against Icelandic whaling for years. The government, which holds a majority in parliament, announced on its website that it is examining possible options for updating its whaling laws, paying particular attention to the option of an outright ban. According to Humane World for Animals (an animal welfare group which tracks the catches), 80 fin whales have been caught in this year's hunt...

Data from Indonesia's Health Ministry showed that respiratory infections due to hazardous?wildfire air pollution have doubled in a little over a week. The Indonesian archipelago has been hit by fires that have ravaged vast stretches of peatland and forest. This has caused hazardous emissions, especially in the provinces of Sumatra, and Borneo. The wildfire season this year is the worst in 11 years, as "super El Nino" weather conditions cause temperatures to rise and droughts to be punishing. The country is responsible for one-third of global fire emissions. According to statistics presented at a press briefing by Widyawati, spokesperson for...

Data from the Indonesian health ministry on Thursday showed that respiratory infections due to hazardous wildfire smoke pollution have doubled in just over a fortnight. The Indonesian archipelago has seen fires rage across vast tracts of forest and peatland, which have caused hazardous emissions to "surge", notably in the provinces most affected on the islands Sumatra, and Borneo. The wildfire season this year is the worst in 11 years, as "super El Nino" weather conditions cause temperatures to rise and droughts to be punishing. The country's fire emissions now make up a third the total global. According to statistics presented...

An official with Nepal's Disaster?Management Authority confirmed that Nepal monitors two lakes a few miles upstream from the flood zone, where hundreds of people died on Wednesday. The official said that flood risks would continue until both lakes are completely drained. One of the lakes started overflowing Friday. Satellite images showed two lakes near the site of a glacier slide that pushed debris, rock, ice and mud into rivers on Wednesday. This caused flood waves which destroyed houses and destroyed bridges. A Chinese rescue team captured aerial footage of the formation of 'one of the two Lakes on Thursday. On...

As a result of the devastating flash flood that left hundreds dead and more than 1,000 people missing, countries and organizations around the world have started sending cash and relief supplies to 'Nepal. This is the list of all aid and assistance that has been announced and provided so far. China: China coordinated emergency supplies to Nepal and provided cash assistance, China's ambassador to Nepal stated in a social media post. India has dispatched nearly 50 metric tonnes of disaster relief supplies in two tranches. These include temporary shelters and blankets as well as hygiene kits, medicines and lamps. SOUTH...

On Tuesday, widespread floods caused by Typhoon Narra intensified in?southern China. Homes and shops were flooded and thousands of people had to be relocated. Chongzuo authorities, located in China's Guangxi province, known for its giant limestone mountains and waterfalls, evacuated over 15,000 people when water levels exceeded a 2008 record. China has relocated 54,000 people from Guangxi due to rising floodwaters, according to state television. Narra, the tropical storm that landed Tuesday evening in China's southern province of Hainan, after spending several days lingering above the Beibu Gulf (also known as the Gulf of Tonkin) located on the northwestern part...

Each day, hundreds of Mexican hotel employees, tractor operators, and Navy personnel with specialized training head out to the beach at dawn to remove massive amounts of rotting seaweed from Caribbean beaches near popular tourist resorts. Hotels in the Caribbean have slashed rates and invested millions of dollars to remove the foul-smelling algal blooms from their beaches. Governments and businesses are also looking for solutions. How it all began Sargassum, a brown seaweed which forms floating'mats' on the ocean surface, was previously confined to the 'Sargasso Sea in?the North Atlantic. However, unusually strong winds in 2010 blew sargassum out into...

Want some inspiration? Weekend Reads is a weekly roundup of what Open Interest's?team read, watched and listened to. The latest selections include a look at aging Venezuelan refineries and gold flows, as well as the son of Iran’s former 'Shah. This weekend we read... RON BOUSSO. ROI Energy Columnist. I really enjoyed this article on Venezuela's rundown and old refining industry. Venezuela's once-famous refineries have been rusted and damaged over the years by neglect and a recent earthquake. MIKE DOLAN is a ROI Finance & Markets 'Columnist. Take a look at this latest Bank for International Settlements Bulletin to see...

Fitch, the ratings agency, has warned that a global credit risk is emerging from the AI boom, and it's a risk of a possible correction. This comes as a result of growing concerns about the fact that tech?values and AI spending are soaring ahead of uncertain future returns. Fitch's Global Risk Outlook for the third quarter of 2018 focuses on two main short-term credit risks: the growing vulnerability to a market correction related to AI and the continued uncertainty associated with the U.S./Iran conflict. The ratings agency reiterated warnings by global watchdogs, that the AI boom is increasingly intertwined in...

Are you looking for inspiration? Weekend Reads is a weekly feature that highlights what the Open Interest team has been reading, watching and listening to. The Open Interest team shares what they've been watching, listening to and reading. This week's selections include the emergence of drone warfare, Europe's AI ambitions and Jamie Dimon's worries about long-dated bonds at JPMorgan Chase. This weekend we are reading... RON BOUSSO, ROI Energy Columnist. He has produced an amazing, frightening and visually stunning piece on Ukraine's "kill zone" with drones, which has changed the battlefield between Russia and Ukraine. CLYDE RUSSELL is a ROI...

Some of the world's largest carmakers won the first stage of a mammoth court battle on Friday over whether their diesel vehicles had "defeat mechanisms" that limited emission control systems. In a summary of her decision, Judge Sara Cockerill stated that she "rejected the majority?of the main allegations advanced against the manufacturers?whose vehicles?were examined at trial". The decision was made after a trial that?focused on?20 sample vehicles produced by five manufacturers: Mercedes-Benz, Ford, Nissan and Renault, as well as the Stellantis-owned Peugeot and Citroen. Cockerill said that in her summary, she made some negative findings. She stated that the "split...