United Arab Emirates








Energy Markets

Oil & Gas

Oil & Gas

US Energy Secretary: Oil prices are not high enough to destroy demand.

Despite the fact that the markets were bouncing and oil prices were near $100 a barrel due to the U.S./Israeli war against Iran, U.S. Energy Sec. Chris Wright said on Monday, at the CERAWeek conference in Houston, Texas. After the attacks in the Middle East on energy infrastructure and the closure of an important shipping channel, the world is experiencing one of its worst energy crises. The oil prices are at multi-year highs, and fuel prices in the U.S. have surged. This could cause problems for the Republican Party of President Donald Trump ahead of the midterm elections. The Trump...

Oil & Gas

Analysis finds that the Patriot missile used in the Bahrain attack was likely US-owned.

According to an academic analysis, the Patriot air defense system operated by the United States likely fired the missile that caused the pre-dawn blast in Bahrain which injured dozens and destroyed homes 10 days after the start of the war against Iran. Both Bahrain and Washington blamed the March 9 explosion on an Iranian drone. The Gulf kingdom reported that 32 people were injured, including some children, in the blast. U.S. Central Command stated on X on the day after the attack that an Iranian drone had struck a residential area in Bahrain. Bahrain acknowledged on Saturday, in response to...

Oil & Gas

Saudi Arabia orders four Iranian embassy staff and the military attache to leave

Saudi Arabia informed Iran's military attache and his aide, as well as three members of the embassy, that they must leave the kingdom within 24 hours of being declared persona grata. The Saudi Foreign Ministry cited what it called continued Iranian attacks against Saudi territory. Saudi Arabia has been attacked by hundreds of Iranian missiles and drones, most of which were intercepted. In a press release, the?ministry stated that continued Iranian attacks will?lead?to further escalation and "significant consequences" on current and future relationships. Saudi Arabia's foreign minister stated on Wednesday that the kingdom reserves the right to use military force...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that Fujairah in the UAE resumes oil loading after an attack

Four sources confirmed that oil loading operations at the United Arab Emirates Fujairah, a major 'bunkering hub' and crude export terminal, had re-commenced despite a Saturday drone attack and fire. However, it is unclear whether the operations are back to normal. The U.S. - Iran war has already reduced Middle Eastern oil supply by more than?7m barrels a day, or 7% of the global supply. The disruptions?at Fujairah could force OPEC’s third largest crude producer to cut more?production, after already cutting production at its offshore oil fields. According to Kpler, Fujairah outside the Strait of Hormuz exported on average?more? than...

Oil & Gas

Official: Gulf trio reviews sovereign investments to offset Iran War Impact

Gulf officials said that three Gulf states were reviewing the way they invest trillions of dollars from their sovereign wealth funds to offset the losses caused by the U.S. and Israeli war against Iran. The official who spoke on condition of anonymity because the matter was sensitive and without naming the states, explained that these reviews could include reversing investment pledges, divesting and re-evaluating global sponsorship deals. The top four economies of the Gulf Cooperation Council are Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Kuwait. Three of the four largest economies in the GCC will be assessing current and future investments and sponsorships...

Oil & Gas

Galderma, a skin care company, is not expecting to be hit by the Mideast turmoil

CEO Flemming Ornskov stated on Thursday that 'Galderma continues to see the Middle East as a 'attractive market. The conflict in the region is unlikely to have any major impact on the Swiss skincare firm because it only represents a small part of their business. Ornskov stated that less than 2% (of Galderma's) business is currently located in the Middle East. However, the company has made efforts to expand in this region, highlighting its recent entry into Saudi Arabia, and expansion in United Arab Emirates. He said that Galderma was pursuing its plans in the region, citing that there were...

Oil & Gas

Bloomberg News reports that Chinese lenders are reducing their exposure to the Middle East.

Bloomberg News reported that many Chinese 'financial companies are reducing their exposure to Middle Eastern debt due to the escalating conflict in the Middle East. The report stated that a major bank had taken the unusual step of limiting the drawdown on a bi-lateral loan to one?of Abu Dhabi's financial entities. It did not name the bank. According to the report, another mid-sized lender wants to sell down portions of syndicated loan to Middle Eastern borrowers. This includes sovereign wealth fund ADQ’s $4?billion facility that was agreed upon last year. Bloomberg reported that the Hong Kong Monetary Authority has asked...

Oil & Gas

Middle East worries drag Gulf markets, but energy shares rise in Saudi

The majority of Gulf stock markets fell on Tuesday. The benchmark Qatar index continued to decline after the country stopped?liquefied gas production amid an escalating air conflict in the region. Israel has 'extended' its campaign by launching new attacks on Iran and Hezbollah. Meanwhile, Iran launched missiles and drones at Israel, several Gulf States, and a British base in Cyprus. QatarEnergy's, a state-owned company in Qatar, whose 82% clients reside in Asia, had planned to declare force majeure for its LNG shipments following Iranian drone attacks against facilities at the sprawling Ras Laffan Complex. Qatar's benchmark stock index fell 0.9%,...

Oil Exploration

Middle East strikes shut down major Saudi refinery and Israeli, Kurdish, and Kurdish oil and gas fields

Saudi Arabia closed its largest domestic oil refinery after a 'drone strike' on Monday, according to a source. Across the Middle East, oil and gas facilities were forced to shut down due to?Israeli, U.S. and Iranian retaliation? The wave of attacks in the region lasted a third consecutive day. This led to the suspension of the majority of oil production in Iraqi Kurdistan, as well as at several of the largest Israeli gas fields. Exports to Egypt were also halted. The Saudi Aramco Ras Tanura refinery that produces 550,000 barrels of crude oil per day, was closed as a precaution....

Oil & Gas

Gulf equities mix as US-Iran negotiations loom; Saudis extend decline

Early trade on Wednesday saw a mixed performance on the Gulf stock exchanges, with Saudi Arabia continuing its decline on fiscal concerns. Market participants were awaiting a third round of U.S. - Iran nuclear talks, scheduled for Thursday. Saudi Arabia's benchmark index fell 0.3%. This was a continuation of its decline as the budget deficit in the kingdom increased quarter-on-quarter because of higher spending. Financial?stocks led the way in losses. Al Rajhi Bank - the largest Islamic bank in the world - and Saudi National Bank - the largest lender of the country by assets – both fell?0.7%. Saudi Aramco,...

Oil & Gas

Carlyle is in talks with potential UAE partners about Lukoil assets.

Three sources familiar with the process have confirmed that U.S. Private Equity firm Carlyle is in exploratory "talks" with UAE investors, to find partners if its initial agreement to purchase Russian firm Lukoil’s international assets proceeds. Carlyle and Lukoil announced on Thursday a preliminary agreement that would transfer assets, including oilfields and refineries located in eastern Europe and Iraq to the U.S. company. A separate source told us on Thursday that neither company had disclosed an estimate for the deal. This excludes Lukoil’s Kazakh assets. Three sources said that state-controlled Abu Dhabi investor Mubadala and XRG had talked to Carlyle...

Oil & Gas

Indian Oil replaces Russian crude with oil from Angola and Brazil as well as the United Arab Emirates, according to sources

Indian Oil Corp, the top refiner in the country, has purchased 7 million barrels from Petrobras and other suppliers for loading in March to replace Russian oil. Indian refiners have re-calibrated their strategies in order to move away from Russia as the top supplier and increase imports from the Middle East. This could help New Delhi to clinch a deal with the United States for lower tariffs. Sources said that the refiner purchased 2 million barrels Upper Zakum and 1 million barrels Murban from Shell. IOC also purchased 1 million barrels of each Angola Hungo and Clove grade from Exxon....

Fossil Fuels

Oil Refineries

ADNOC CEO will address CERAWeek virtually, and travel to Washington in the next few days

ADNOC, the state oil company of Abu 'Dhabi, has announced that its Group CEO Sultan Al Jaber, will not be travelling to Houston for the CERAWeek energy conference. Instead, he will?participate virtually, before traveling to Washington D.C. to attend meetings. The meeting, which brings together some of the top executives in the oil and gas industries, begins on Monday. This is at a moment when oil prices are soaring globally due to Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz and attacks on infrastructure. Governments are scrambling to combat inflation and avoid recessions. This year, CERAWeek, an event?organized by S&P Global?will...

Fossil Fuels

Bahrain cites Patriot interceptor in 9 March Iranian drone incident

The Patriot air defence system played a role in the capture of an Iranian drone over a residential area in Bahrain on March 9. This incident was described by the U.S. Military as a direct Iranian strike. Bahrain reported that?32 civilians, including children, had been injured and required medical attention. The U.S. Military said an Iranian drone struck a residential neighborhood. A government spokesperson stated on?Saturday that the kingdom was subjected to a number of Iranian drone attacks?that day and the intercept over the 'Sitra district prevented a drone strike?and saved lives. They said that the Patriot air defence system...

Fossil Fuels

IEA: Emergency oil stockpiles coming soon to Iran's devastated markets

The International Energy Agency said that more than 400 million barrels?of oil from its emergency reserves would begin to 'flow soon. The agency announced on Sunday that stocks of goods from Asia, Oceania, and North America will be available as soon as possible, and those from Europe and South America will be ready by the end March. The statement stated that the governments have committed to making 271.7 million barrels available from government stock, 116.6 millions barrels from industry stocks and 23.6million barrels from other sources. IEA?said that the majority of pledged reserves – 195.8 millions barrels – are from...

Crude Oil

Mineral Resources

Mineral Resources

Sources: Rio Tinto increases Q2 Japan Aluminium Premium Offer

Rio Tinto increased its offer of a?aluminum premium to?Japanese customers to $350 per ton for April-June primary shipments. This is up 79% compared to the current quarter. The revised offer, which is 40% more than Rio's prior proposal of $250, would, if accepted by the client, be the highest premium since the April-June 2015 quarter, when it reached $380 per ton. Japan is the largest?Asian metal importer and the premiums it agrees to pay each quarter for primary metal shipments over the London Metal Exchange cash price are the benchmarks for the region. Global?producers in late February offered Japanese buyers...

Mineral Resources

Dubai Gold Trades at Discount to London Due to Flight Disruptions

Analysts and traders say that gold in Dubai trades at a lower price than in London due to flight restrictions caused by the conflict in the Middle East. Demand is also subdued because of the uncertainty over the length of the war. The U.S. and Israeli war against Iran has caused widespread cancellations of passenger flights across the Middle East. This has disrupted the flow of gold through Dubai, a major trading hub that supplies Switzerland, Hong Kong, and India. A Dubai-based dealer said, "The market is still at a discount. However, in thin trade, the variations are wide. They...

Mining

Ghana targets 127 tonnes of artisanal Gold annually under reforms

Ghana's Finance Minister said that the country plans to transfer 127 metric tonnes of gold per year from small-scale artisanal mining to official trade as part of revised sector reforms. This will boost foreign exchange earnings and reduce smuggling losses. African countries suffer from major gold leakage due to ASM. They lose billions of dollars in revenue every year, as undeclared and smuggled gold is transported through porous border crossings into global hubs like Dubai. According to Swissaid, Ghana's non-profit foundation, it is the continent's largest gold producer, Ghana has lost about $11.4 billion between 2019-2023. ARTISANAL SILVER TO RECOVER...

Mineral Resources

Emirates Global Aluminium anticipates that copper substitution and capacity limitations will drive demand.

Emirates Global Aluminium stated on Wednesday that the outlook for the "aluminium" market is healthy. They cited opportunities created by China's production capacity ceiling, and the demand caused by the high cost of copper, which has led to some manufacturers using aluminium in place of copper. In an interview, Abdulnasser Bin Kalban said that the demand for aluminum was increasing worldwide...and moving away from copper. He also stated that he anticipated demand to exceed supply. EGA, owned jointly by Abu Dhabi's Mubadala, and the Dubai sovereign wealth fund ICD, is planning to build the U.S.'s first primary aluminum plant in...

Mining

Emirates Global Aluminium's profit increases as sales increase weather the Guinea charge

Emirates Global Aluminium (EGA), a Gulf company, said on Wednesday that it had benefited from record metal sales last year despite a $765m 'hit' by?Guinea for revocation of a bauxite?concession to the Gulf firm. Guinea, which is the second largest producer of bauxite in the world, has revoked last year, a mining concession of 690 square kilometers awarded to EGA subsidiary, Guinea Alumina Corporation, and transferred it to a newly-created state-backed company, citing "violations of their mining code". EGA has said that the decision was "a flagrant breach" of GAC’s legal and contractual rights. The UAE-based firm said in a...

Mineral Resources

Gulf markets outperform earnings

Investors shifted their focus to?corporate profits, while also weighing U.S. - Iran tensions. Officials from both sides said on Monday that Iran and the U.S. will resume nuclear talks in Turkey on Friday. Trump warned that if the sides failed to reach a deal, bad things could happen with U.S. warships advancing toward?Iran. Saudi Arabia's benchmark stock index rose 0.2% thanks to a 1.9% increase in ACWA Power, and a 0.6% rise in Saudi Arabian Mining Company. According to estimates by the government, the economy of Saudi Arabia grew 4.9% on an annual basis in its fourth quarter. This was...

Mineral Resources

Century will take 40% of the project to build the first US aluminium smelter for 46 years.

Century Aluminum will take a 40% share in a U.S. aluminum smelter planned by Emirates Global Aluminium. This is the first primary aluminium plant built in the United States in nearly 50 years. EGA,?which retains 60% of the joint-venture, announced plans to construct the smelter at Inola in?Oklahoma in May 2025. The financial terms of the transaction were not disclosed by either company. EGA said last year that it was expecting to invest $4 billion in the development of the project. The smelter will now be able to produce 750,000 tons of aluminum annually, up from the previous 600,000 tons,...

Mineral Resources

Sources say that Chinalco has joined the bidding for Brazil's CBA.

According to two sources familiar with the situation, negotiations with Emirates Global Aluminium are slowing down, but that does not mean that the potential sale of Brazilian aluminium manufacturer Companhia Brazileira de 'Aluminio has stopped. One source said that the process is still competitive. One person and another source involved in the negotiations said that China's Aluminum Corporation?of China, and a potential third bidder were actively pursuing the deal. One?of the sources stated that an announcement could be made within days or even weeks. Negotiations could still fail, however. CBA's shares were up 5% in Brazil at mid-morning trading on...

Mining

Sources say that Chinalco has joined the bidding for Brazil's CBA.

Two people with knowledge of the situation say that negotiations?with 'Emirates Global Aluminium' have slowed down. One source said that the process is still competitive. One of the people involved in the negotiations said that China's Aluminum Corporation of China and a third bidder were actively pursuing this deal. One of the sources stated that an announcement could be made within days or even weeks. Negotiations?could, however, still fail. CBA and Grupo Votorantim (which controls CBA) declined to comment. EGA and Chinalco didn't immediately respond to requests for comments. CBA is a Brazilian aluminium producer in seven Brazilian states. Votorantim...

Mining

The Gulf exchanges are gaining on the rise in Fed rate-cut bets

The Gulf stock markets rose early on Tuesday, after the Federal Reserve officials' dovish comments prompted a rise in interest rate bets. However, weak oil prices limited gains. Neel Kazhkari, Minneapolis Fed president, said that inflation was gradually decreasing but that unemployment could "pop". This would increase the likelihood of rate cuts. Investors await the non-farm payrolls data on Friday for new clues about?the Fed?s next move. CME's FedWatch showed traders inclining toward easing. The Fed's position?has implications for Gulf economies where most currencies are pegged to the U.S. Dollar, making it a stable anchor for regional currency. Saudi Arabia's...

Mining

Axis International wants $28,9 billion from Guinea for revocation of bauxite permits

Axis International Ltd, based in the United Arab Emirates, is seeking $28.9billion from Guinea through a World Bank Tribunal after Guinea revoked its permit to operate a mine of bauxite there earlier this summer. Guinea, which has the world's largest reserves bauxite and is seeking to increase revenues and local processing, has tightened state control of the mining sector over the last year, revoking some permits and reallocating others. These moves by the government led by coup leader 'Mamady Doombouya' have led to several arbitration challenges. One was filed by Nomad Bauxite Corporation in November and another by Nimba Investment...

Mining

Europe searches for alternatives to Mozal aluminium in the face of its shutdown

Analysts say that a smelter closure in Mozambique will have a negative impact on global aluminum supplies next year. The plant's "core European Union" customers may be forced to look for alternative suppliers. South32 confirmed Tuesday that it would place the Mozal smelter, which has a capacity of 560,000 metric tons per year, on care and maintenance from mid-March. This was after discussions with Mozambique’s government and utilities failed to produce a new deal. Trade Data Monitor figures show that the plant exported almost 430,000 tonnes of aluminium to Europe in the first ten months of 2025. This makes Mozambique...