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Several countries form a coalition to ensure passage through the Strait of Hormuz

Britain said on Thursday that around 40 countries were discussing a joint action to reopen Strait of Hormuz after U.S. president Donald 'Trump' stated that securing this waterway is a problem other nations must solve.

The virtual meeting was chaired by British Foreign Minister Yvette Cooper and included France, Germany Canada, United Arab Emirates, India, and started around noon in London.

Cooper stated at the beginning of the meeting that "we are focusing our efforts on diplomatic and international planning, including the collective mobilisation and use of all of our diplomatic and economic pressures and tools."

One official confirmed that the United States was not present at the discussions. Representatives of around 40 countries participated in the discussions after Trump stated on Wednesday that the Strait could?open "naturally". It was up to the countries who depend on it to make sure it is open.

Focus on Military and Diplomatic Options

In retaliation to the U.S. and Israeli strikes that began late February, Iran has 'effectively closed down the waterway which carries around a fifth the total world oil consumption. As energy prices rise, reopening the waterway has become a top priority for governments worldwide.

European countries initially rejected Trump's request to send their navy?to this area out of fear?about getting dragged into conflict.

Concerned about the impact that the cost of energy is having on the global economic system, they have formed a coalition in order to defend their interests.

European diplomats stated that the formation of the coalition was still in its early stages, with Britain leading.

Officials have said that the discussion on Thursday will focus on which countries are willing to participate, before military planners gather for discussions next week.

Vernet, the spokesperson for France's Armed Forces, said at a press conference held on Thursday that this process would take place in phases and couldn't begin until hostilities were calmed down or ended.

The talks will focus on ensuring shipowners feel confident enough to allow vessels to travel through the area again and lowering insurance premiums.

Vernet also said that there would?eventually? need to be coordination with Iran in order to guarantee the security of ships. This is something that seems unlikely at this time.

He said that discussions had begun on the types of military assets that could be provided.

He said that "we will need to have a sufficient amount of vessels, coordination capabilities?in the air and at sea as well as being able to share intelligence."

Trump said Wednesday evening that countries who use the Strait of Hormuz "should build up some delayed courage" to "just grab it".

He said, "Just take it, protect it and use it yourself."

But?France’s President Emmanuel Macron, speaking to South Korea's media on Thursday, said that seizing the Strait of Malacca militarily is an "unrealistic option".

He said: "It will take an indefinite time and expose those who travel through the Strait to coastal threats from the Revolutionary Guards as well as missiles." Andrew Heavens, Philippa Fletcher and Andrew Heavens edited the article.

(source: Reuters)