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Venezuelan legislator gives initial approval to privatized investment in the electricity sector

The National Assembly of Venezuela approved initially on Tuesday a reform that would allow joint ventures to be created after almost?two decades under state control.

The bill is the latest attempt?by a?interim president Delcy Rodriguez who came to power in January following the U.S. removal of her predecessor. She has changed the hydrocarbons laws and mining laws to open up the country's economic system to foreign capital. The U.S. administration is supporting the reforms, which are also backed by President Donald Trump. He has said that his government will revive Venezuela's economic situation to benefit U.S. businesses and Venezuelans.

Analysts say that Venezuela's power sector is in a serious crisis because of a lack investment and maintenance. Analysts say that large parts of the country are affected by long-lasting power outages. This affects water and telecommunications. Investors have also been hesitant to move forward on projects due to the lack of reliable electricity.

After a first debate, lawmakers approved the 42-article bill. They must now conduct a consultation and hold a second discussion to approve this reform definitively.

The draft legislation reviewed by allows the development of the energy sector, including generation, transmission and distribution, to be carried out either by the government, by joint ventures where the state holds the majority stake or by companies with a state minority shareholding.

According to the?explanatory _statement that was approved at Tuesday's meeting, "the President of the Republic will have to approve the establishment of any joint-venture and its terms of concession."

The reform, if approved, would be a major overhaul of a sector that was nationalized by the late president Hugo Chavez in 2007. In 2010, his government supported a?law reserving the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity to the state.

Joint ventures could be extended up to 15 more years under the proposed proposal. Sources told us in May that ensuring a stable supply of electricity is one Rodriguez's highest priorities. However, the cash-strapped nation has not been able to pay suppliers on time, despite its need. Reporting by

(source: Reuters)