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Oil & Gas

Oil & Gas

US labels Venezuela's Cartel de los Soles as terrorist organization

The United States officially designated Cartel de los Soles as a terrorist group on Monday, adding additional sanctions related to terrorism against the group that includes Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro and high-ranking officials. Venezuela's government has rejected what it calls a "ridiculous plan" by the United States to designate a "nonexistent" group. Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced this month that his country will announce its designation as a Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) due to its alleged role in the importation of illegal drugs to the U.S. Maduro is under increasing pressure because President Donald Trump has increased the U.S.'s...

Oil & Gas

Gold Reserve requests for staying in Citgo parent Auction is denied

The U.S. Court of Appeals denied a motion made by Toronto-listed Gold Reserve on Tuesday to stop all proceedings in the court ordered auction of Citgo Petroleum’s parent company in Delaware. This is yet another setback to the miner, who has been fighting in court for its $7.9billion bid for Citgo Holding's parent PDV Holding. PDV Holding is a U.S.-based subsidiary of Venezuelan state-owned energy firm Petroleos de Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA). In late August, a court officer supervises the sale of goods. Recommended by A rival offer by an affiliate of Elliott Investment Management. Motions Disqualify The earlier this month,...

Oil & Gas

US Judge denies motions for disqualification of officers and advisers involved in Citgo Auction

On Thursday, a U.S. court filed showed that a U.S. Judge denied Venezuela's and Gold Reserve's motions to disqualify a judge, two advisory firms, and a court official overseeing the auction of shares of Citgo Petroleum parent company, which is a U.S. refiner. The Toronto-listed Gold Reserve miner, which was the winner of the auction with its bid, and Citgo, the owner of Venezuela, both accused the firms that advised the court of receiving $170 million from Elliott Investment Management affiliates, whose offer had been recommended to the court as the auction's winning offer, as well as bondholders who would...

Oil & Gas

Gold Reserve files complaint with Rusoro over alleged breach of Citgo auction

Gold Reserve, a Toronto-listed company, filed a lawsuit in Delaware against Rusoro Mining on Monday for alleged breach in contractual obligations. The consortium agreement required Rusoro to bid in an auction for Citgo Petroleum's parent company in the United States. In August, Elliott Investment Management's affiliate was recommended to be the winner of the auction. This bid beat Gold Reserve's bid of $7.9billion. The auction of Venezuela's PDV Holding is intended to compensate up 15 creditors for debt defaults and expropriations in Venezuela. As part of both bids, Rusoro agreed to allow the use of its $1.5 billion claim relating...

Oil & Gas

Venezuelan oil exports drop due to lower imports and inventories

According to documents and shipping data from the state-owned firm PDVSA, Venezuelan oil exports fell 26% in October to 808,000 barrels a day as its stocks decreased and it imported fewer volumes of diluents for exportable crude grades. Exports from the OPEC nation reached a 5-year high in Septembre, after being boosted in part by a stable crude oil production of around 1.1m bpd. Also, robust imports of naphtha and light crude - mainly from Russia – earlier in the year were made to reduce its heavy oil output. The data and documents revealed that imports dropped to 41,000 bpd...

Oil & Gas

Trump denies he would consider a strike in Venezuela

President Donald Trump on Friday denied he was considering strikes inside Venezuela, appearing to contradict his own comments from last week and amid intensifying expectations that Washington may soon expand drug-trafficking-related operations. In recent months the United States has established a significant military presence in Caribbean, including fighter jets, ships and thousands of soldiers. This presence will grow significantly in the next few weeks, with the arrival the Gerald Ford aircraft carriers strike group. When asked on Friday by reporters aboard Air Force One whether media reports claiming that Trump was considering strikes in Venezuela were true or not, Trump...

Oil & Gas

Citgo auction: Bidders and creditors fight in US court

Bidders pursue the parent company of Venezuelan-owned U.S. refiner Citgo Petroleum Creditors waiting to receive proceeds from the court ordered auction clashed on Tuesday in Delaware over which offer would be approved at the end of two years. The court is trying its best to finish the auction in order to compensate up 15 creditors for defaults on debts and expropriations that occurred in Venezuela. Citgo Holding, Citgo's parent company, was found responsible for Venezuela's debt in the eight-year long case. Citgo and Venezuela lawyers asked the court to reject the $5.9 billion offer of an affiliate of Elliott Investment...

Oil & Gas Refining

US judge declares defaulted Venezuelan bonds valid

On Thursday, a U.S. court upheld the validity and the 2020 bonds of Venezuelan oil company PDVSA. This led to the suspension of an auction of shares of the parent company of Venezuelan-owned U.S. refining firm Citgo. The bonds are secured by a majority stake in Citgo, which is ultimately owned by Caracas-headquartered PDVSA. The company defaulted in 2019 on the bonds, putting the refiner under threat of seizure from creditors. Since years, bondholders and companies expropriated by Venezuela have been fighting in U.S. courtrooms for the country's assets abroad, including Houston-based refiner Citgo Petroleum valued at $13 billion. Venezuela...

Oil & Gas

Was the US attack on a Venezuelan vessel, which resulted in the death of a man, legal?

On Tuesday, the U.S. Military killed 11 people on a vessel that was in the Caribbean. President Donald Trump claimed that the vessel carried illegal drugs and belonged to the drug cartel that he had designated as a terrorist group responsible for killings in the United States. Here is an overview of the legal basis for the attack. PRESIDENTIAL POWER OF USE OF MILITARY According to the Constitution, Congress has the power to declare a war, but it is the president who is in charge of the armed services. Presidents from both parties have carried out military operations overseas without...

Oil & Gas

Was the US attack on the Venezuelan ship legal?

On Tuesday, the U.S. Military killed 11 people on a vessel that was in the Caribbean. President Donald Trump claimed that the vessel carried illegal drugs and belonged to the drug cartel that he had designated as a terrorist group responsible for killings in the United States. Here is an overview of the legal basis for the attack. PRESIDENTIAL POWER OF USE OF MILITARY According to the Constitution, Congress has the power to declare a war, but it is the president who is in charge of the armed services. Presidents from both parties have carried out military operations overseas without...

Oil & Gas

Venezuelan oil exports reach a 9-month high with cargoes returning to US

Shipping data revealed that Venezuelan oil exports surpassed 900,000. barrels per day during August, their highest level since November. This was after energy producer Chevron obtained a license allowing the OPEC nation's crude to be returned to the U.S. after a 4-month pause. Last month, the U.S. Treasury Department issued a limited authorization to Chevron, a major partner of Venezuelan PDVSA state company, to export oil and operate in Venezuela, despite the sanctions. According to data from tanker movements, the resumption in Chevron flow to the U.S. and larger cargoes going to Venezuela's main destination, China, resulted in a 27%...

Oil & Gas

Venezuelan currency exchanges switch to crypto when dollars are scarce

A dozen sources claim that Venezuela's government has begun to allow the private sector to use dollar-linked cryptocurrencies for currency exchanges, due to the US restrictions on oil exports. The sanctions imposed by the United States on Venezuela, which are described by the Venezuelan government as an "economic war", prevent many transactions. Companies that want to purchase raw materials abroad are forced to exchange their local bolivars into dollars, generated from the oil trade, foreign card transactions, and the central bank injecting them into the exchanges. Oil revenue has dropped in recent months. The United States Treasury Department issued Chevron...

Fossil Fuels

Fossil Fuels

Markets focus on Ukraine peace talks as they cap gains due to supply concerns

Investors awaited progress in the Russia-Ukraine talks and concerns about supply exceeding demand. Brent crude futures rose 11 cents or 0.2% to $62.05 per barrel at 0241 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was trading at $58.38 per barrel, an increase of 13 cents or 0.2%. ING analysts said that while the oil market has moved deeper?into a glut expected, Russian supply is still a concern. ING stated that "while Russian seaborne export volume is holding up well, barrels?are having a hard time finding buyers", adding that Russian oil 'output would start to drop if buyers cannot be found. After...

Fossil Fuels

How would Venezuela's military react to an attack by the US?

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said that on Saturday airspace surrounding Venezuela and above it should be "closed completely", but he did not give any details. Washington is continuing to increase pressure on President Nicolas Maduro’s government. Trump has said repeatedly that U.S. attacks on alleged drugs boats in the Caribbean, Pacific and South America, which have claimed the lives of more than 80 people could lead to land action. He has also held a phone call with Maduro, and discussed the possibility of a U.S. trip by Venezuela's president. WHAT ARE VENEZUELA'S MILITARY CAPABILITIES? Six sources familiar with Venezuelan...

Fossil Fuels

US kills six in Pacific after striking alleged drug-carrying ships

U.S. Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth confirmed on Monday that the United States had struck two alleged drug vessels in the eastern Pacific Ocean, killing six on board. The strikes have sparked calls for an investigation. Hegseth stated in a blog post on X that the vessels had been identified as being associated with illegal narcotics smuggling. They were also carrying narcotics and transiting along a well-known narcotrafficking route. According to the U.S. Defense Secretary, the U.S. carried out more that a dozen attacks on vessels near Venezuelan shores and more recently in the eastern Pacific Ocean. More than 70...

Crude Oil

Refined Products

Refined Products

Oil prices remain unchanged as investors return to Ukraine peace talks

Oil prices were stable on Thursday, as investors focused their attention?back on the Russia-Ukraine talks and watched for any possible fallout after a U.S. seize of a sanctioned oil tanker off Venezuela's coast. Brent crude futures fell 5?cents or 0.08% to $62.16 a barge at 0400 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude was down one cent, or 0.02% at $58.45 a barge. The benchmarks were higher on Monday after the U.S. announced that it had seized an oil-tanker off the coasts of Venezuela. Escalating tensions between both countries have raised fears about possible supply disruptions. "So far the seizure hasn't...

Refined Products

After US seizes tanker near Venezuela, oil gains continue

The price of oil rose on Thursday for the second consecutive session after the U.S. seize a sanctioned tanker off Venezuelan coast. This heightened tensions between both countries, and raised concerns about further supply disruptions. Brent crude futures were up 27 cents or 0.4% to $62.48 a barrel at 0101 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate was up 33 cents or 0.6%, to $58.79 a barrel. WTI crude oil prices are rising after the news that an oil tanker was seized by the U.S. off Venezuela's coastline, according to IG's Tony Sycamore. He also noted that reports that Ukraine had struck...

Refined Products

Kpler data indicates that India's November Russian crude oil imports are set to reach a five-month high.

India's oil exports to Russia are expected to reach their highest level for five months in November, according to preliminary data from Kpler, as refiners scrambled to secure barrels before a U.S. date to stop transactions with Russian oil producers sanctioned by the United States. India, which is the third largest oil importer in the world, was the biggest purchaser of discounted Russian crude shipped by sea after Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine. According to the Kremlin, Russian President Vladimir Putin will visit South Asia next month. His last visit was in December of 2021, just a few months after...

Refined Products

Sources say that India's Russian oil binge will end in December, as sanctions bite.

India's Russian crude oil imports will be at their lowest level in three years by December. They were already higher than they had been for several months in November as refiners sought alternatives to avoid violating Western sanctions. The United States, Britain and the European Union have all tightened sanctions against Moscow in response to the conflict in Ukraine. Washington's most recent measures target top Russian oil producers Rosneft, and Lukoil. The deadline for buyers of Russian oil to end their dealings with these two companies was November 21. Separately the EU set a deadline of 21 January after which...

Refined Products

Venezuela asks US Court to reject Elliott affiliate’s bid for Citgo parent

Lawyers for U.S. refiner Citgo Petroleum, Venezuela's owner and Venezuelan government asked the court to reject an offer from an Elliott Investment Management affiliate on Tuesday due to the "low price" which was lower than a rival bid submitted to the court and that the sale process was defective. Delaware's court is attempting to complete the auction for Venezuelan-owned PDV Holding (parent company of Citgo Petroleum) to compensate up 15 creditors who have suffered debt defaults or asset expropriations. An officer in charge of the auction recommended a $5.9 billion offer by Elliott's Amber Energy, which was a change from...

Mining

Q&A: Is Venezuela on the verge of losing its prized foreign asset, Citgo?

At least three consortiums have submitted improved bids at the last minute in an auction of shares of Citgo Petroleum, the parent company of Venezuelan-owned Citgo Petroleum. This could increase the price of the refiner that is the seventh-largest in the United States. The Delaware court officer who oversees the auction will recommend a winner by Wednesday, unless he asks for more time to review the revised bids that were permitted through Tuesday. The auction was organized by the court in response to an eight-year old case Crystallex, a Canadian miner, filed against Venezuela in Delaware. Citgo Holding's parent company,...

Oil & Gas Refining

Rubio: Oil license expiring in Venezuela on May 27

The U.S. Oil License in Venezuela expires on May 27, said Secretary of State Marco Rubio in a late-night post on his X account. The license of the U.S. company Chevron to operate in Venezuela was due to expire on May 27. Rubio wrote that "the pro-Maduro Biden #Venezuela oil license will expire on Tuesday, May 27 as scheduled." Requests for comments on Rubio’s post were not immediately responded to by the State Department or Treasury Department. Richard Grenell is the envoy of Donald Trump, U.S. president. Two sources said that Jorge Rodriguez, head of Venezuela's ruling party allied legislature...

Refined Products

OPEC's April oil production is lower despite plans to increase, survey finds

A survey shows that OPEC's oil production fell in April despite a planned increase in output. This was due to a reduction in Venezuelan supplies in response to renewed U.S. efforts to reduce the flow of oil and smaller drops in Iraq, Libya, and Libya. According to a survey released on Thursday, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) produced 26.60 millions barrels of oil per day in March, a decrease of 30,000 barrels per days from the total for the month of March. This was due to a reduction by some producers, which was offset by an increase...

Refined Products

US licenses for Trinidad-Venezuela gas projects revoked, Trinidad says

Stuart Young, the Caribbean's Prime Minister, announced on Tuesday that the United States had revoked the two licenses they granted in the past for the development offshore natural gas projects, between Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela. Trinidad is one of the biggest exporters of liquefied gas in Latin America, and also of ammonia and methane. However, the Caribbean island aims to develop offshore fields near Venezuela's maritime border and to offset its decreasing reserves. These projects are the only way for Venezuela in the short term to begin to export its gas and monetize the vast reserves. This would provide...

Refined Products

Sources say sanctions and tariffs are making OPEC+ hesitant about an April oil price hike.

Eight OPEC+ sources have said that OPEC+ members are debating whether or not to increase oil production in April, as planned, or to freeze it, as they struggle to understand the global supply situation due to new U.S. sanctions against Venezuela, Iran, and Russia. OPEC+ confirms its policy of supply a month in advance, so that buyers have enough time to order crude. The group has until the end of March to decide on its April production, but some sources claim that no consensus has yet been reached. Several sources have said that the United Arab Emirates would also like...

Refined Products

Dozens required to stop Venezuela's PDVSA over political views, employees say

Over a. hundred workers at Venezuela's state oil business PDVSA, plus. others in the oil ministry and parts of the public sector, have. been required to resign over their political views since last. month's contested election, workers and unions stated. The federal government states President Nicolas Maduro won a 3rd. term in the July 28 contest, however the opposition states partial. vote tallies indicate its candidate Edmundo Gonzalez won a. resounding triumph. Top PDVSA executives have actually instructed administrative and. functional employees to go to rallies backing Maduro and. monitored their social networks accounts, according to four. business sources and...

Oil & Gas Refining

Venezuela mulls proposal to extend PDVSA-Chevron oil joint venture through 2047

Venezuela's National Assembly on Monday began discussing a proposition to extend through 2047 a contract in between state oil company PDVSA and U.S. company Chevron to operate a joint venture in the nation's. largest producing area. PDVSA and Chevron have 4 joint endeavors in Venezuela that. are producing some 200,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude. The companies are requesting an extension for Petropiar in. the Orinoco Belt, the partnership that produces one of the most oil,. Venezuela's deputy oil minister, Elianny Palencia, said during a. discussion at the National Assembly in Caracas. The extension for Petropiar will make an...