Venezuela








Energy Markets

Oil & Gas

Oil & Gas

US extends Venezuela sanctions waivers to boost fertilizer and electricity investments

The U.S. has 'extended sanctions waivers for Venezuela on Friday,' allowing investment into the petrochemical and energy sectors of the?South American nation and allowing fertilizer exports. Washington is trying to help American farmers who are being hit by the rising costs resulting from the Iran War. As part of this move, the U.S. Treasury Department updated three general licenses. The Department said that the changes are intended to help revitalize Venezuela's energy sector while also ensuring the global commodity markets stay well-supplied. However, it is not clear exactly how much fertilizer Venezuela has available to export or how fast it...

Oil & Gas

The US Energy Secretary says that Venezuelan oil proceeds are no longer being routed through Qatar.

Chris Wright, the U.S. Energy secretary, said that proceeds from the sale of Venezuelan oil will no longer be routed through an account in Qatar. Instead they are being sent directly to US Treasury Department accounts. The U.S. has taken control of Venezuela's oil exports after Washington and Caracas signed a landmark deal in January. The U.S. has taken control of Venezuela's oil exports as part of a historic deal signed between Washington and Caracas. To protect the money from seizure, it was initially deposited into a Qatari account. Wright, who spoke to reporters in Texas about the?reroute, said that...

Oil & Gas

US wants to forfeit oil tanker, 1.8 million barrels Venezuelan crude oil

The Justice Department announced on Friday that the United States is seeking to forfeit a crude oil cargo of approximately 1.8 millions barrels supplied by Venezuelan PDVSA and an oil tanker, 'Motor.Tanker.Skipper', which was seized by U.S. authorities in December. The Department of Justice filed a complaint in the U.S. The Department of Justice filed a complaint in the District Court for the District of Columbia alleging a conspiracy dating back to 2021 that aimed to facilitate the shipment of petroleum products and their sale to the benefit of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps of?Iran. The Justice Department released a...

Oil & Gas

US: Oil sales under US/Venezuela agreement expected to reach 2 billion dollars by the end of February

Chris Wright, the U.S. Secretary of Energy told reporters on Thursday in Texas that sales under the flagship oil supply agreement between Venezuela and the U.S. will reach $2 billion by the end of this month. The U.S. took over Venezuela's oil sales shortly after U.S. troops captured President Nicolas Maduro early in January. Proceeds went to a U.S. supervised fund in Qatar. Since then, Vitol - and Trafigura - have been marketing and distributing the lion's'share' of the OPEC countries' 'oil' under the pact. Meanwhile, partners of Venezuelan state oil company PDVSA, particularly Chevron, are 'increasing output and shipments....

Oil & Gas

Venezuela fuel station operators declare emergency on minimal earnings-document, sources

The Venezuelan association of petrol station operators has declared an emergency due to what the 'operators' claim are low earnings. Sources and a document seen in? showed. According to a letter sent to the government by the Fenegas Association, the association has asked the government to standardize prices across the country. The letter stated that "Up until now, we have not been able to find a path to solutions which allow us to continue to provide our services in a safe and profitable manner, and our efforts at the moment to be heard are fruitless." In Caracas, the government has...

Oil & Gas

Venezuela owes Repsol $5.4 billion, according to an annual report

The Venezuelan government owes Repsol 4,55 billion euros ($5,37 billion), the Spanish energy group said in its report for the first-time on Thursday. Repsol is active in Venezuela since over 30 years, employs staff and is a major partner of the state energy company PDVSA. It is one of a few companies that have been granted a license to run oil and natural gas operations in Venezuela by the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control. Repsol received a permit in March of last year from the U.S. authorities allowing it to receive PDVSA oil as "payment for debt"....

Oil & Gas

Top US commander surprises Venezuela with surprise security talks

U.S. officials reported that General Francis Donovan and Joseph Humire, a senior Pentagon official, made a surprise visit to Venezuela for security discussions on Wednesday. This is the first trip by a U.S. Military delegation since U.S. Forces captured Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro last month in an audacious operation and whisked to New York for drug-trafficking accusations. First reported by. The Venezuelan government reported that the U.S. delegation met with interim President Delcy Rodriquez, Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino and Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello. Both sides have agreed to collaborate to fight drug trafficking, terrorism, and migration. Padrino and?Cabello both face...

Oil & Gas

Sources say that US refiners Phillips 66 and Citgo are looking to purchase crude oil directly from Venezuela.

According to sources who are familiar with these efforts, Phillips 66, Citgo Petroleum, and other U.S. refiners want to purchase heavy crude oil directly from Venezuelan oil giant PDVSA in order to maximize their profits. They do not plan to use trading houses or the U.S. oil giant Chevron. Trafigura Trading and Vitol secured the first U.S. export licenses for Venezuelan oil in January as part of a $2 Billion deal between Caracas & Washington. Chevron holds an authorization to ship and operate in Venezuela since last year. Refiners have purchased cargos from these three companies in the U.S. as...

Oil & Gas

Trump announces he will travel to Venezuela following a'very positive' relationship with the interim president

President Donald 'Trump said on Friday that the United States' relationship with Venezuela is "very good". He also stated his intention to visit Venezuela. Trump's praise of Venezuela's interim leader Delcy Rodrguez follows the U.S. arrest of Venezuelan president Nicolas Maduro, in January. The Trump administration also wants to increase oil deals with Venezuela. Trump said to reporters at the White House that he would be visiting Venezuela, but he didn't give any further details. Trump noted that the United States "work very closely" with Rodriguez to ensure?access? to oil. Trump said, "I would rate the relationship we currently have...

Oil & Gas

Energy chief Wright told NBC News that US-led oil exports from Venezuela will bring in $5 billion within months.

Chris Wright, the U.S. secretary of energy, told NBC News that oil sales from Venezuela under U.S. control have reached a total of?over $1billion since President Nicolas Maduro was captured in January. In the coming months he expects to bring?in 'another $5billion. He added that the U.S. government under President Donald Trump had given Venezuela's interim administration the proceeds of sales from U.S. oil refineries. Wright, on the second day of his visit to Venezuela, said, "Sales are now over one billion dollars and we have some sort of short-term deals over the next couple of months that will bring...

Oil & Gas

Marathon Petroleum buys Venezuelan crude for US refineries

Marathon Petroleum bought two cargoes Venezuelan crude oil at the end of January, and executives expect their refineries to process more heavy grades. Refiners in the United States are expected to gain from President Donald Trump’s efforts to increase output in Venezuela, and to rebuild the country's deteriorating oil sector after the capture of Nicolas Maduro last month. Since Washington and Caracas met, Venezuelan crude oil exports have risen. Deal worth $2 Billion Last month, U.S. Gulf Coast Complex Refineries The U.S. produces heavy sour oil, but Venezuela's is more suitable for processing. Maryann Mannen, CEO of Marathon Oil, said:...

Oil & Gas

India's bumpy relationship with the US in the last year

Donald Trump, the U.S. president, said that he and India had reached a deal on Monday. He also stated that New Delhi agreed to stop purchasing Russian oil in favor of buying more from the U.S. Here are some of the most important developments in U.S.-Indian Trade Relations over the last year. Why did India-U.S. Why did the India-U.S. Trump surprised India in April to August 2025 by imposing an initial 25% tariff on goods sent to the United States. The U.S. then imposed a second 25% tariff citing India's purchases of Russian oil. Tariffs on Indian goods sent to...

Fossil Fuels

Fossil Fuels

Venezuela signss deal with Repsol to produce gas

Venezuela and the Spanish energy group Repsol signed "strategic agreement" on Thursday, according to a government statement. Delcy Rodriquez, the acting president of Venezuela, said on state television that the agreement would allow gas production to be carried out at Cardon?IV. This is a joint venture 50-50 between?Repsol, and Italy's Eni. She said that the agreement would allow exports to expand. Rodriguez stated, "I'm very happy that this is being done with two European companies that have stayed in Venezuela. They believe in Venezuela and didn't turn their backs to our people." Venezuela's government has stated that it is "committed"...

Fossil Fuels

Rodriguez, Venezuela's oil minister, promotes his deputy to the position of head

Delcy Rodriguez, Venezuela's acting president, announced on Wednesday that she had appointed Paula Henao as oil minister. Henao will play a key role in the country's overhaul of its oil production under U.S.-imposed pressure. After the capture of Nicolas Maduro by the United States in January, Rodriguez rose from his position as vice-president to become president. Henao will be the new 'president of the United States. The U.S. is pushing to open Venezuela up to American investment in the oil, gas and mining industries. Rodriguez has been publicly praised by President Donald Trump for his cooperation in efforts to?move the...

Fossil Fuels

Venezuela will ensure the security of mining companies and exceed oil production targets-Burgum

The United States Interior Secretary Doug Burgum struck an optimistic tone as he prepared to leave Venezuela after a two day visit. He told journalists that a new mining bill will create opportunities for businesses, and licenses to allow them to operate are on the horizon. Burgum, the U.S. National Energy Dominance Council's head, has praised the efforts of interim president Delcy Rodrguez to open up the South American nation to foreign investment for oil and minerals. This praise is similar to that given by U.S. Donald Trump. Burgum is the 2nd cabinet secretary to travel to Venezuela since the...

Crude Oil

Oil & Gas Refining

Oil & Gas Refining

Exxon will send team to Venezuela within a few weeks.

Exxon Mobil plans to send a team of technical experts?to Venezuela within a few weeks after working out the logistics and security arrangements. Jack Williams, senior vice president of Morgan Stanley, said that the U.S. Oil Major will work with Venezuelan Government and "we would be interested in returning" if the right terms for investment are in place. After U.S. troops?captured Maduro and removed him from office, President Donald Trump urged oil companies to invest $100 billion in Venezuela and rebuild its?energy sector. Exxon's assets in the country have been expropriated two times before, and the company says it needs...

Oil & Gas Refining

Sources say that US refiners Phillips 66 and Citgo are looking to purchase crude oil directly from Venezuela.

According to sources familiar with these efforts, U.S. refiners 'Phillips 66' and 'Citgo Petroleum" are looking to purchase heavy crude from Venezuelan oil company PDVSA directly starting in April, to maximize profits. They do not want to buy through trading houses or U.S. oil giant Chevron. Trafigura, Vitol and other trading houses secured the first U.S. licenses for exporting Venezuelan oil in January as part of an agreement between Washington and Caracas worth $2 billion. Chevron holds an authorization to ship and operate in Venezuela since last year. Refiners have purchased cargoes of oil from these three companies in the...

Oil & Gas Refining

Izvestia: Russia will soon send crude oil to Cuba and fuel there

Izvestia, a Russian newspaper, reported on Thursday that Russia was preparing to ship crude oil and fuel to Cuba within the next few months. Cuba has been hit by fuel shortages since the U.S. cut off its oil supply. The communist-run Island has informed international airlines that there will be no jet fuel available. This is the latest sign of rapidly worsening conditions. Venezuela has been a major supplier of jet fuel to the United States for many years. However, since Washington's 'blocking of Venezuelan exports in mid-December, it hasn’t received any crude or refined products. A Russian diplomat said...

Refined Products

China's Chambroad buys Canadian crude for May delivery, traders say

Four trade sources reported?on Tuesday that the independent Chinese refiner Chambroad Petrochemical had purchased one Canadian crude cargo for May delivery. This follows a decrease in Venezuelan crude supply to China. According to sources, the refiner is one of the biggest buyers of Venezuelan crude oil. It also imports Canadian oil from the Trans Mountain pipeline for its bitumen manufacturing. Chambroad bought Canadian Cold Lake Crude exported?from TMX for a discount of close to $5 per barril compared to the July ICE Brent contract, according to two people. The crude was to be delivered to the eastern Shandong Province in...

Oil Refineries

Sources say that China's teapots are buying Iranian oil to replace Venezuelan supplies.

Chinese independent refiners have purchased discounted Iranian heavy oil to replace Venezuelan shipments which were halted after the U.S. Two people familiar with the matter said that last month, the U.S. claimed control over the OPEC producer. They said that the withdrawal of Iranian crude oil from storage makes up for the fall in Venezuelan supplies to the world’s largest crude buyer. Venezuelan shipments into China have dropped sharply since the middle of December after U.S. president Donald Trump imposed an embargo on ships sanctioned, as part of a larger campaign against President Nicolas Maduro that culminated with his capture...

Oil & Gas Refining

Valero Energy Q4 profit beats estimates; shares surge

U.S. refining company Valero Energy kicked off earnings season in the U.S. on Thursday with strong profits for the?fourth quarter,? thanks to a rebound of margins and a higher volume. Fuel manufacturers have made unexpected profits in the third quarter. Product margins, largely driven by the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, recovered from multi-year lows that were seen in 2024, when earnings dipped from their post-pandemic peak. The San Antonio-based company reported that its refining margin increased by over?61% compared to a quarter ago, reaching $13.61 per barrel. Its average throughput volume also rose, from 2.9 million barrels per days a few...

Oil & Gas Refining

Indian refiners claim that Venezuelan oil offers are limited and most of it is going to the US

Four executives from refineries in India said that the United States is the main destination for Venezuelan crude oil, and this has slowed down the return of South American supplies to the third largest importer of oil. Trafigura and Vitol, two trading houses, began selling Venezuelan oil in this month following an agreement reached between Caracas Washington to sell the?U.S. After the capture of Venezuelan President?Nicolas Maduro by the U.S. on January 3, Trafigura and Vitol began marketing Venezuelan oil this month. Reliance Industries Ltd, Indian Oil Corp Hindustan Petroleum Corp, and Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Ltd are among the...

Oil & Gas Refining

Sources: Trafigura sells first Venezuelan crude oil under supply agreement

Trafigura, a trading house, has sold its first shipment of Venezuelan crude oil, as part of an agreement between Caracas, Venezuela, and Washington for the supply of 50 million barrels of oil. The Spanish refiner Repsol is expected to receive a shipment of this quantity. Two sources stated that the cargo should be delivered to Repsol by mid-February. Trafigura and Repsol have declined to comment. The agreement would be one of the first to sell Venezuelan oil in Europe since the United States captured Venezuela's leader at the beginning of this month, and struck an agreement with Caracas for the...

Oil & Gas Refining

Sources: Trafigura sells first Venezuelan crude oil under supply agreement

Sources in the industry said that Trafigura had sold its first shipment of Venezuelan crude oil as part of a 50 million barrel supply agreement between Caracas, Venezuela, and Washington. The Spanish refiner Repsol is expected to receive the shipment. Two sources stated that the cargo will be delivered to Repsol by February. Trafigura and Repsol have declined to comment. The deal would be one of the first oil sales from Venezuela to Europe since the United States captured Venezuela's leader in early this month. Caracas then signed agreements to export oil up to 50 million barrels. Washington tapped Trafigura...

Oil & Gas Refining

Exxon Mobil is still interested in visiting Venezuela despite Trump's rebuke

Exxon Mobil is still interested in visiting Venezuela, and it's prepared to send a team of assessors there, according to a source who knows the company strategy. This was reported on Monday, just a day after?U.S. Donald Trump has said that he may keep Exxon Mobil out of Venezuela. Darren Woods, Exxon's CEO, said that Venezuela had to change its laws and protect investment before Exxon was willing to operate in the country. Days later, Trump said to reporters aboard Air Force One that "he didn't like Exxon’s response," and that he would prefer to keep the oil major out....

Oil & Gas Refining

Fuel oil prices in Asia are higher than those in the West as more Venezuelan oil is diverted to the US

Friday, the premium for high-sulfur fuel oil in Asia over the West reached its highest level in eight months as traders expect more Venezuelan crude oil and fuel oil to be shipped to the United States than to Asia in the coming months. LSEG data show that the East-West 380cst HSFO swap for the first month of 2026, a measure used to compare HSFO prices in Asia, Europe and America, has risen above $27 a barrel, a price last seen in May 2025. This value has nearly doubled since the beginning of 2026. It is more profitable for traders to...

Oil & Gas Refining

Marathon Petroleum, a US refiner, has announced that it will bid for Venezuelan crude.

Marathon wants to bid for Venezuelan crude oil, said the company on Thursday. The U.S. government is preparing to increase imports after the ouster of President Nicholas Maduro in January. The company declined to confirm if there would be an auction. Caracas, Washington and other Venezuelan oil producers reached an agreement this week for the export of up to $2 billion in Venezuelan crude to the United States. This is equivalent to 30 million to 50 million barrels. Citgo Petroleum, a Venezuelan-owned refiner, also wants to take part in any auctions of Venezuelan crude, the board decided Thursday, according two...