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Stocks rise on hopes of peace with Iran, but crude prices fall; yen firms after the intervention

?Signs of U.S.-Iran relations easing once again have set Wall Street on a positive course for August. Crude prices are up and stock futures are rising, as investors prepare for another week stuffed with economic and earnings data.

S&P Futures were up 0.6% and Nasdaq Futures 0.4% in pre-market trading.

The oil prices dropped sharply, while European stock exchanges continued to climb. The yen strengthened to its highest level in three months after the U.S. confirmed a joint intervention by Japan and the U.S.

Brent crude futures fell $4.40 or more than 5% to $83.52 per barrel after U.S. president Donald Trump announced that talks with Iran will take place on Monday. He had previously called off an assault on Iran in order to pursue a plan to reopen Strait of Hormuz.

European stocks rose by 0.4% in the first week of August. The German DAX set an intraday record, and last closed 1.4% higher.

Bruno Schneller is the managing partner of multi-family office Erlen Capital Management. He said that "for equity markets, fundamentally, the picture remains positive".

"Earnings are generally holding up well and companies with strong price power and resilient business models continue outperforming."

Florian Ielpo's research from Monday, the head of macro for?Lombard Odier Investment Managers noted that over half of S&P 500 companies had reported earnings, and 86% of them exceeded earnings expectations.

Investors have also considered possible consolidation in the healthcare industry, following a report that Bristol Myers Squibb, AstraZeneca and others had begun preliminary merger discussions about creating the largest drugmaker in the world, valued at nearly $400 billion.

AstraZeneca's shares dropped almost 7% at one point on the reports of a possible tie-up.

Asian stocks have struggled to start the month after a turbulent and wild July, when investors worried about massive capital expenditure on AI.

Japan's Nikkei closed down 1%, while South Korea KOSPI fell more than 5%. The MSCI world stock index was flat as a result.

YEN BEAR COWER FOLLOWING JOINT INTERVENTION

The Japanese yen gained over 0.5%, reaching 156.77 against the U.S. Dollar after earlier that day it had reached its highest level since early May (155.2), putting traders on high alert for another round of intervention.

Japan's Finance Ministry confirmed on Monday that the U.S. and Japan have conducted coordinated yen buying and will not hesitate to continue. This rare bilateral measure was taken to stop the yen from falling to its lowest level in 40 years.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said that the United States will consider in the coming months increasing the size of Federal Reserve's temporary dollar liquidity repurchase facility, describing the tool as an "important backup".

Matt Simpson, a senior market analyst with StoneX, said that Besent's comments carry more weight than his intervention. It?feels safe to bet that the Japanese currency has reached its trough for the year. In these?markets, the words 'joint interventions' are a very important term. Trump said that the United States helped Japan support the yen on Sunday as a gesture of friendship and in order to benefit the global economy.

Tokyo's unilateral intervention between late April to early May only caused a?brief yen recovery, while the Bank of Japan rate hike in the month of June provided little support. This highlights the challenges policymakers are facing due to rising oil prices, and the widening interest rate differential with other major economies. Before the recent interventions, the yen was anchored near 40-year lows at around 164 dollars per yen in recent weeks. Data from a US regulator showed that net short yen position had reached?roughly $12,5 billion, which is the highest level in two years. The regulator revealed.

Bessent has repeatedly called for the Bank of Japan to increase interest rates.

As oil prices dropped, yields on U.S. Treasury bonds fell elsewhere.

The 30-year bond yield fell by over 5 basis points, to about 5.22%. This is a slight decline from the 19-year peak it reached last week.

Investors were confused by the Iran War and the Federal Reserve's policy outlook in July. Reporting by Nell Mackenzie and Ankur Banerjee from London; Editing by Barbara Lewis, Kevin Liffey

(source: Reuters)