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Stocks hit by rising inflation, geopolitical uncertainty and oil prices

Stocks hit by rising inflation, geopolitical uncertainty and oil prices
Stocks hit by rising inflation, geopolitical uncertainty and oil prices

Investors were on edge Monday as rising oil prices, the conflict in the Middle East, and political unrest in Europe kept them on edge. Stocks fell on Monday ahead of important U.S. inflation data this week.

Tehran announced that it would 'announce a limited zone outside the Strait of Hormuz within the next few days,? after U.S. forces struck three Iranian tankers. Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps fired ballistic missiles on two U.S. Navy vessels.

Brent crude futures have risen 0.6%, to $97 per barrel, the highest in seven weeks. Oil prices rose almost 8% in the past week, and are now 35% higher than they were at the end of February before war began.

Diesel prices, which power transport, shipping and farming, as well as manufacturing, reached record highs in the last week. They are now around 90% higher than before the war.

Investors should pay close attention to this week's U.S. Consumer Price Index because central banks will likely raise interest rates as food and fuel prices are on the rise.

The European Central Bank will likely raise rates to 2.75 percent on Thursday. Futures indicate a 75% probability of a second hike to 3.0% in December.

Markets are also pricing in 75% of the possibility that Bank of Japan will increase rates by a quarter point during its September 18 meeting, with 60% of a second move expected before December.

Bruce Kasman is the global head of economics at JPMorgan. He said that the patience of central banks during the energy crisis has helped asset prices and credit cycles. "However central banks are now moving."

RATE INCREASES?

The Federal Reserve's last-week's payroll report, which exceeded expectations by a whopping?162,000, left the markets pricing in a 58% chance of an increase when they meet on September 16 and a 70% chance of one in October.

The euro was a little stronger today around $1.1625, as an ECB rate hike is all but a done deal. Analysts said that the euro has been drifting lower since August's three-month highs. With political tensions increasing on many fronts, it may be hard to gain much upward momentum.

The Alternative for Germany (AfD), a far right party in Germany, won the state elections in Saxony Anhalt on Sunday. This is the first time in history that a far right party has been able to win power at the state level. The AfD, while still far from a majority and gaining power at the national level, has stated that one of their policies is to abandon the euro.

Kathleen Brooks, XTB's research director, said: "This development is harmful for the long-term stability of a single currency."

Recent polls in France show that far-right leader 'Marine Le Pen', who has previously supported abandoning the Euro, is likely to win the first round at next year’s presidential elections.

The next few years may see a wave of political change in Europe, and a shift towards the right for the two biggest economies. It may not be an issue for FX traders now, but tomorrow it will be. This could explain why the euro is among the weakest currencies in comparison to its peers by 2026, Brooks stated.

The euro fell 1.1% this year, making it one of the worst performing major currencies against the dollar. This is compared to a modest 0.7% increase in the Japanese yen which was partly boosted through official intervention and a 0.4% gain in the pound.

Dollar?retreated? against the yen as buying sparked a surge of yen to a 7-month high. Last week, the yen posted its best weekly performance in over a month, due to the rising expectations that the BOJ will raise rates and the threat of additional official buying.

While European stocks were down about 0.1%, Wall Street was a little quieter due to a U.S. Holiday. S&P futures were down by 0.1% while Nasdaq Futures rose 0.1%.

(source: Reuters)