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Oil drops below $100, stocks surge as Iran ceasefire sparks rally

Stocks and bonds soared after U.S. president Donald Trump announced a two-week ceasefire. This brought relief to the markets as they hoped for a return of oil and gas flows through Strait of Hormuz.

Trump announced the ceasefire just two hours before the deadline he set for Iran to reopen its strait, or face damaging attacks on civilian infrastructure. Iran has said that it will cease its counter-attacks if the attacks on it stop.

After past policy reversals the market rally revived investor talks of the TACO trade - or Trump Always Chickens Out. However, some pointed out that the damage done to the energy infrastructure in the Middle East during the?month long conflict would have long-term effects on the global economic system and the prospects of a lasting peaceful were far from certain.

Nabil Milali is a portfolio manager for Edmond de Rothschild. He said that he was relieved to see the U.S.-Iran ceasefire. Trump, he added, had calculated further escalation would likely backfire.

"So, he chose the only option that was available to him: a unilateral Taco," he said.

He added that oil prices will likely stay "structurally" higher for some time.

Brent oil futures fell last week by 13.7% to $94.29 a barrel. U.S. crude futures dropped 16% to $94.93 per barrel but were still above pre-war levels.

European stocks rose by 4% following the strong gains across Asian markets. Wall Street futures predicted gains between 2.7% and 3.5%.

The U.S. Dollar fell, after being the safe haven during the turmoil. Its index against major currencies eased to 98.842.

The markets can deal with the complexity later. Matt Simpson, senior analyst at StoneX, said that the markets have been given green light for now to rally.

Two Weeks of Relief

Investors were eager to know if the ceasefire would lead to a wider resolution before they placed major bets.

Does it mean that people will take on new risks? Martin Whetton is the head of Westpac's financial markets strategy. He said that it does not. It would take a lasting peace to change the situation. The people are not taking risks." Gold prices rose 1.7%, to $4.783 an ounce.

U.S. Treasuries surged after the announcement, with traders placing the prospect of Federal Reserve rate cuts later in the year?on the table. However,?doubts over whether oil prices would return to pre-war level kept enthusiasm in check.

The yield on U.S. 10-year Treasury notes dropped to 4.2438% - the lowest level since mid-March - while U.S. 2-year Treasury notes fell to 3.7318%.

The yields of euro zone government bonds also fell sharply as traders reduced their bets about future rate increases from the European Central Bank.

Rohan Khanna is the head of euro rates strategy for Barclays. He said that "the evolution of oil will determine whether this rally (in bond prices) continues or fades, which depends on how negotiations proceed."

The meeting is three weeks away, and in these markets, that's a lot of time. Reporting by Iain Withers and Tom Westbrook; Additional reporting by Dhara Raasinghe. Editing by Jamie Freed and Chris Reese.

(source: Reuters)