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Serbia suspends exports of energy to protect the market from a surge in crude prices due to the Iran war

Serbia has suspended crude oil and fuel product exports in order to protect 'its' market from price spikes and shortages. The energy minister announced this on Monday as global crude oil prices jumped above $119 per barrel due to supply uncertainty caused by the war in Iran.

In a press release, Energy Minister Dubravka Djedovic handanovic stated that the suspension is effective until March 19. It applies to all modes of transport for exporting?diesel and gasoline, as well as crude oil.

Due to the uncertainty surrounding global supply in light of the conflict in Iran, crude oil prices on Monday rose above $119 per barrel for first time since mid-2022.

She said that the purpose of the ban was to protect the domestic markets from price increases and shortages caused by global disruptions on the world market.

To counter the effects of the surging crude oil price, the government in Croatia introduced fuel prices caps on Monday until 23 March.

Andrej Plenkovic, Croatian prime minister, said that without caps the price of diesel would rise by 16 percentage points and reach 1.72 euros per kilogram. The cap set by the government was 1.55 euros/litre.

Croatia abolished the?fuel prices caps that were introduced in 2022, when the war in Ukraine threatened global energy supplies.

Since February 2022, Serbia has a fuel price cap. To reduce the impact on the local economy of price increases in the global market, the government has set maximum retail prices for Euro Diesel and Euro Premium BMB95?gasoline.

Fuel exports from Serbia in 2024, mostly to neighbouring countries, were around 3.6% or $1.26bn of total exports. In 2025 they fell sharply due to U.S. sanction against the only oil refiner in Serbia, owned by Russia, NIS. (Reporting and editing by Aleksandar Vasovic, Ivana Skularac)

(source: Reuters)