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EU approves new sanctions against Russia with lower cap on oil prices

The European Union agreed on Friday to an 18th set of sanctions against Russia for its war in Ukraine. These include measures that aim to deal further blows with the Russian oil industry and energy sector.

Diplomats said that the package is intended to lower G7's price limit for buying Russian crude to $47.6 a barrel.

The EU

Kaja Kallas, EU's chief of foreign policy, said that the EU had just approved "one of its most powerful sanctions packages against Russia".

"We will continue to raise the costs so that stopping the aggression is the only way forward for Moscow."

G7 PRICE CAPITAL IS NOT EFFECTIVE YET

So far, Russia has managed to sell

Most of its oil

The price cap is now higher than before, as it's unclear who will be policing its implementation.

traders doubt

The new EU sanctions on Russia's oil trade will have a significant impact.

The package includes a ban on all transactions relating to the Nord Stream pipelines that run under the Baltic Sea. It also applies to Russia's financial industry.

Kallas also said that the sanctions targeted 105 Russian ships, which are known as the "shadow fleet" by Western officials. They use this term to describe the ships that Moscow uses in order to circumvent oil sanction.

She didn't name any banks.

The Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskiy said that the decision was "essential and timely", as Russia escalates its air war against Ukrainian cities and villages.

And foreign minister Andrii Sybiha stated: "It is crucial to stop Russia's aggression by denying it its oil revenue."

Since December 2022, the Group of Seven Western Economic Powers has tried to impose price caps on purchases of Russian Oil.

The aim is to prohibit the trade of Russian crude purchased at higher prices by prohibiting insurance, shipping and reinsurance companies from handling tanks carrying this crude.

US REFUSES TO BACK EUROPE OVER PRICE CAPTCHA

Since the beginning of the year, the European Union and Britain has been pressing to lower the cap. This is because the oil futures have fallen so much that the $60 per barrel level today is largely irrelevant.

Analysts and traders of oil say that the United States has refused to take action, leaving the EU on its own to implement the measure.

The dollar is the dominant currency in global oil transactions and U.S. institutions are the main clearing houses. Therefore, the EU cannot block any trades if it denies access to dollar clearing.

The agreement on the new EU package has been held up by weeks because Slovakian Prime Minister Robert Fico insisted on concessions regarding a separate plan that would reduce EU dependency on Russian oil.

Fico announced Thursday night that his opposition was over.

Greece, Cyprus and Malta expressed concern about the impact of the cap on the shipping industry. Malta, which was the last to resist, joined the group on Thursday. Reporting by Lili Bayer and Andrew Gray; editing by Ingrid Melander, Kevin Liffey, Sudip Kar Gupta and Yuliia Payne.

(source: Reuters)