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VEGOILS-Palm rises on strong Dalian palm olein, crude oil prices
Malaysian palm oil futures rose on Monday for the fourth consecutive session, following the strength of crude?oil and Dalian palm olein. By midday, the benchmark palm oil contract for June delivery on the 'Bursa Malaysia derivatives exchange had gained 85 ringgit or 1.86% to 4,657 Ringgit ($1,184.99), a metric tonne. A Kuala Lumpur based trader reported that Dalian palm oil futures had seen strong gains during the morning Asian sessions, when it traded at its highest price since June 2022. The trader said that "the market was also supported" by "firmer crude oil price." Dalian's soyoil contract with the highest volume increased by 0.34% while palm oil contracts grew by 2.52%. Prices of soyoil on the Chicago Board of Trade fell by 0.95%. As palm oil competes to gain a share of the global vegetable oil?market, it tracks the price movements of its rival edible oils. The price of crude oil rose, as investors focused on threats to Middle East oil installations, despite U.S. president Donald Trump's request for nations to assist in safeguarding the Strait of Hormuz - a vital artery used for energy shipments around the world. Palm oil is a better option as a feedstock for biodiesel due to the stronger crude oil futures. Intertek Testing Services, a cargo surveyor, estimated that exports for Malaysian palm oils products from March 1-15 were up 43.5% compared to a month earlier. AmSpec Agri Malaysia will release its estimates later that day. The ringgit (the currency used to trade palms) strengthened by 0.15% against dollars, increasing the price of the commodity for buyers who hold foreign currencies. Indonesia's senior economic minister has said that if needed, the government may have to impose additional taxes on certain commodities such as palm oil in order to lessen the impact of rising oil prices on the budget. Technical analyst Wang Tao stated that palm oil could test support at 4,494 ringgit a metric tonne after twice failing to break through resistance at 4,612 ringsgit.
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Indian shares are up, but Middle East conflict limits gains
India's benchmark indexes rose on Monday morning, rebounding from their worst week for years. However, investors remain?wary that crude oil will continue to rise above $100 per barrel amid the prolonged Middle East conflict. As of 10:08 a.m. IST, the Nifty 50 index rose by 0.2%, to 23,189. The BSE Sensex increased by 0.18%, to 74697.2. Nine out of 16 major sectors were higher. Mid-cap and small cap fell by 0.2% and 0.7% respectively. The U.S. and Israeli war against?Iran has led to the closure of Strait of Hormuz, a vital artery of global oil?and?gas shipments. Brent crude was hovering around $104 per barrel as U.S. president Donald Trump called on other countries to help secure the Strait of Hormuz. Oil prices rising are bad for India, the third largest crude importer in the world, because they can increase the fiscal deficit and inflation, which will negatively impact the growth. V.K. Vijayakumar, chief investment strategist at Geojit Investments. Vijayakumar stated that foreign portfolio investors will likely continue to sell Indian equities even if the markets rise. Since the start of the war, foreign portfolio investors sold Indian shares totaling more than $5 billion in March. This is a record monthly outflow. Citi, the broker, has lowered the year-end target for the benchmark Nifty 50 index from 28,500 to 27,000 points. The reason given was the impact that higher crude oil prices have had on the economy and earnings. The gains on Monday in Indian markets were similar to those of their Asian counterparts, who rose by 0.4%. Consumer stocks rose 0.7%, while heavyweight financials gained 0.6% to lead the gains in India. IDBI Bank's share price fell 13.3% following?media reports that the Indian government would?shelve bids received for the sale of a majority stake in the lender.
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JSW Steel unit eyes debut $1 billion shorter-duration debt issue, bankers say
Two merchant bankers on Monday said that India's JSW Kalinga Steel is set to issue its first shorter-duration bonds before the end of this month, as it aims to raise up to 95 billion rupees (about $1.03 billion). Bankers said that the company will likely sell two tranches with a five-year term each. The aim is to raise 60 billion rupees or 35 billion rupees through these bond sales. The notes would have zero-coupon paper and put and call options. Crisil rated the bonds of JKSL as AA. The ratings took into account the credit support that was expected from JKSL’s joint venture partners JSW Steel, and Japan-based JFE Steel Corporation. One of the bankers cited above said that "most of the top mutual fund companies have signed up as anchor investors and the bidding will take place at the end of this week, or early next," The bankers asked for anonymity as they were 'not authorized to speak to the media.' JKSL, however, did not respond to an email asking for comment. JSW Kalinga Steel, a 100% subsidiary of Piombino Steel Ltd., also holds a 100% shareholding in JSW Sambalpur Steel Ltd. These?entities were formed to own and operate Bhushan Power Steel Ltd.
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Chinese iron ore buyers ease buying ban
Iron ore futures fell from their two-month highs as China's state-backed buyer of iron ore eased its?ban until next week on a top-miner BHP product, while weaker steel production?and property statistics weighed on sentiment. As of 0237 GMT, the?most traded? May iron ore contract at China's Dalian Commodity Exchange was trading 0.92% higher/lower. It was 807.5 yuan (US$117.08) per metric ton. Sources said that China will ease a ban on BHP's?Jimblebar fines, an iron ore product, until next week. This comes only a day after Beijing expanded restrictions against its third-largest supplier. Sources said that China would ease the ban on BHP’s iron ore product?Jimblebar fins until next week. This comes only one day after Beijing tightened restrictions on its third largest supplier. China Mineral Resources Group (the state-run iron ore buyer) told domestic steelmills they could already take delivery of Jimblebar?fines at ports in a week. Steelmakers and traders are excluded from the exception. CMRG banned steelmakers and traders in September from buying Jimblebar Fines. It has gradually expanded these restrictions, and most recently, this week, while it negotiates the terms of BHP’s 2026 Supply Contract. Statistically, the world's largest steelmaker produced 160.34 millions tons of "crude steel" in January and February, a 3.6% decrease from last year, according to the Statistics Bureau. Beijing has promised to reduce industrial production, including steel, in an orderly fashion as it struggles with persistent overcapacity. In February, home prices in China continued to drop. This indicates that the property sector remains troubled despite some signs of improvement. Steelhome, a consultancy, reported on March 13 that iron ore inventories at major Chinese ports had increased by 2.24 percent. Coking coal and coke are also included in the list of steelmaking ingredients that harden. The Shanghai Futures Exchange steel benchmarks have mostly gained. Hot-rolled coil remained unchanged, while wire rod increased by 0.3%. Stainless steel, meanwhile, lost 1.65%.
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Coal India unit Central Mine Planning seeks $1.33 billion valuation, IPO opens Friday
A newspaper advertisement states that Coal India subsidiary Central Mine Planning & Design Institute has set a price range of 163-172 rupees per share for its 18.38 billion rupee ($198.68 millions) initial public offering. The company that provides support and consultancy services for coal and minerals exploration is looking to be valued at $1.33 billion, i.e. the top of the price range. The IPO will be available for subscription between?March 20 and March 24. Global markets are under pressure due to geopolitical tensions resulting from a conflict in the Middle East. India's primary markets have also been affected by the weak sentiment, as seven out of 11 IPOs that were launched in 2026 listed below their original issue price. Bharat Coking Coal is another subsidiary of Coal India. Its debut in January saw a nearly two-fold increase, thanks to the support?of its parent and the robust demand for coking coal from steelmakers. Central Mine Planning’s IPO is a pure offer to?sell, with Coal India aiming to?offload as many shares as possible. The company reported a?profit?of 4,25 billion rupees?for the nine-month period ending?December 2025. This is up approximately 9% from the year-ago time period.
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Japan's Nikkei index falls for a third consecutive day, as the Iran crisis fuels stagflation fears
Japan's Nikkei average fell for the?third day in a row on Monday, as the Middle East Crisis threatened to cause longer-term economic damage through higher energy prices and a weaker yen. As of midday, the benchmark index?Nikkei225? fell by 1.3% to 53138.42. The Topix index, which is a broader measure of the market, fell 0.7% to 3,602.71. The Nikkei index has fallen more than 9% in the past two weeks since U.S. airstrikes on Iran began. As the conflict spread to neighbouring countries, it paralyzed the shipment of oil through the Strait of Hormuz. The Nikkei briefly rose after U.S. president Donald Trump stated that he was urging other countries in order to safeguard shipping routes. Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi stated that Japan has no plans to send?naval ships to escort vessels in the Middle East. Satsuki Katayama, the Finance Minister, said that the government was prepared to act decisively on the financial markets as the yen fell close to the psychologically significant 160 per dollar line. Maki Sawada is an equity strategist at Nomura Securities. She said that the market appears to be increasingly worried about stagflation. This occurs when economies are gripped with simultaneous increases in inflation and declines in economic growth. Sawada stated that "concerns over an economic slowdown caused by a rise in oil prices" are now being taken into account. "Rather than a general selloff, we are seeing a tendency where these domestic demand segments are performing strongly and underpinning Japan's?stock market." The Nikkei had 43 advancing stocks versus 182 declining ones. Furukawa Electric, Fujikura and other key suppliers in the artificial intelligence industry were the biggest losers. Both fell 6.7%. The index's biggest gainers were NH Foods (up 2.3%) and Denka (a chemical and advanced material company), which gained 2.2%. (Reporting and editing by Sonia Cheema in Tokyo)
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Reactions to Trump’s call for assistance to secure the Strait of Hormuz
U.S. president Donald Trump asked allies to help'secure the Strait of Hormuz' as Iranian forces 'continued attacks on this vital waterway during the U.S. and Israeli war against?Iran in its third week. Trump claimed that his administration has already reached out to seven countries but refused to name them. In an earlier post on social media, Trump said he hoped China would join the effort, as well as France, Japan and South Korea. Iran effectively closed the Strait between Iran and Oman. This narrow passage of water has cut off a fifth global oil supply, the largest disruption in history. Some countries responded to Washington's request to send ships to the region: On Monday, Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi stated that Japan has no plans to send naval vessels to escort ship in the Middle East. "We have made no decisions about dispatching escort vessels." Takaichi, a member of parliament, said that we are "continuing to look at what Japan can do on its own and what is possible within the legal framework". AUSTRALIA A government minister announced on Monday that Australia would not send ships to help reopen the Strait of Hormuz. "We will not be sending a vessel to the 'Strait of Hormuz. Catherine King, who is a cabinet member for Anthony Albanese, said in an interview with ABC that she was aware of how important this issue is. However, the government has not asked her to do so or requested that she contribute. SOUTH KOREAN The South Korean presidential office announced on Sunday that it would "communicate closely with the U.S. about this matter" and then make a "decision following a careful review." BRITAIN A Downing Street spokesperson said that Prime Minister Keir starmer and Trump discussed the necessity to reopen Strait in order to stop disruptions to global shipping. Starmer spoke with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and the two agreed to continue discussions on the Middle East conflict during a Monday meeting, said the spokeswoman. (Compiled by Himani Sarkr; edited by Michael Perry).
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China's aluminium production in January and February is up due to higher profitability
Official data released on Monday showed that China's primary aluminum output in the first two?months of 2026 increased by 3% compared to the same period last year. This was due to higher profits. According to the latest data from the National Bureau of Statistics, China was the world's largest producer of aluminum. In January and February alone, it produced 7.53 million metric tonnes of primary aluminium. Profit margins for light metal, which is widely used in construction, packaging and auto manufacturing, have improved, resulting in an increase in output. According to Chinese research firm Antaike, aluminium smelters made an average profit per ton of 7,879 Yuan ($1,142.26), up?2.2% from month to month, as input costs fell while the price for the light metal increased. The most active aluminium contract increased by nearly 11% in January. However, it fell back almost 7% in February. Antaike reported that the input costs fell 0.7% on a monthly basis and 6.4% annually as electricity prices and alumina raw materials dropped. The production of ten non-ferrous metals, including copper, aluminum, lead, zinc, and nickel, grew by a?3.9% year-on-year to 13.42 millions tons. Other non-ferrous materials include tin, mercury, magnesium, antimony and titanium. China combines the output data from January and February to reduce the impact of Lunar New Year holidays that fall in either month. $1 = 6.8977 Chinese Yuan Renminbi (Reporting and editing by Sonali Paul; Lewis Jackson, Dylan Duan)
As China-Philippines spat gets worse, United States steps up support: Peter Apps
As a joint U.S.Philippines workout drew to a close last month, U.S. troops at Basco airport in the northern island province of Batanese were screening a cuttingedge highaltitude drone to perform reconnaissance and transfer information to the Filipino military.
Exercise Balikatan, the main yearly U.S.-Philippines joint military drill has been held 39 times given that 1991. This year's. version-- from April 22 to May 10-- included more than 16,000. personnel from the U.S., Philippines, Australia and France.
Generally held in the centre of the Philippines, this. year's workout also took in small northern islands in the Luzon. Strait-- consisting of Batanese province, the location of the. Philippines closest to Taiwan some 120 miles (200 km) away.
Offering the U.S. military access to those remote locations. would be critical to any dispute over Taiwan, which U.S. authorities say Chinese President Xi Jinping has actually purchased his. military to be prepared for by 2027, triggering a host of U.S. and. allied military preparation across the Asia Pacific region.
The very first months of this year have actually also seen an ongoing. escalation in stress in between the Philippines and Beijing.
China's coast guard has actually utilized increasing levels of non-lethal. force-- consisting of water cannon and collisions-- versus Filipino. fishing boats along with ships reinforcing a Filipino armed force. detachment on the landing craft Sierra Madre that is purposely. grounded on the contested 2nd Thomas Shoal.
On June 4, Philippines officials stated Militaries on the landing. craft drew their weapons as a precautionary procedure in. self-defence as rigid inflatables of the Chinese coast guard. approached the Sierra Madre and took packages of supplies. that had just been visited Filipino forces by air to. strengthen the small garrison.
At the significant yearly Shangri-La national security meeting in. Singapore in late May organised by London's International. Institute for Strategic Studies, Philippines President Ferdinand. Bongbong Marcos was asked how Manila might react to the death. of a Filipino sailor in such an incident.
The Philippines and United States have a mutual defence. treaty, and some experts progressively fret that the mounting. face-off over numerous disputed maritime boundaries might yet. activate an unintended war.
The Filipino leader, kid of ousted late dictator Ferdinand. Marcos, knocked what he called the illegal, coercive,. aggressive and misleading actions (by China that) continue to. breach our sovereignty, sovereign rights and jurisdiction.
If a Filipino citizen is eliminated by a wilful act, that is, I. believe, really close to what we define as an act of war, and. therefore we will react appropriately, Marcos informed an audience. that included U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin and Chinese. counterpart Admiral Dong Jun. And our treaty partners, I. believe, likewise hold that exact same requirement.
Admiral Dong provided his own hawkish speech at Shangri-La,. simply days after a few of the most aggressive Chinese armed force. posturing up until now around Taiwan in manoeuvres U.S. officials said. appeared to be a wedding rehearsal for invasion and blockade.
INCREASING RHETORIC
Dong warned that Taiwan separatists would be nailed to. the pillar of shame in history and that any countries. disrupting reunification of Taiwan with China would face. self-destruction.
He said Beijing had actually worked out restraint in the face of. violations and justifications carried out by a certain. nation he did not name, but plainly indicated to be the. Philippines.
China claims democratically governed Taiwan as its own. territory and has never renounced the use of force to take over. the island. Taiwan highly challenge China's sovereignty. claims, saying just the island's people can decide their future.
The Shangri-La meeting saw the first direct in person. conference between Chinese and U.S. defence chiefs since 2022,. created to assist manage the risk of unintentional conflict. However. neither side seemed backing down.
U.S. authorities said Austin specifically raised the concern of. Chinese provocations in the 75-minute session, while Austin's. public remarks reasserted U.S. commitment to the region.
Let me be clear: the United States can be safe and secure only if. Asia is safe, Austin stated. That's why the United States has. long preserved our existence in the region.
Most experts believe there are 2 ways a conflict might. start in Southeast Asia. The very first would be an unexpected. escalation of an occurrence in the South China Sea such as around. 2nd Thomas Shoal, and the 2nd would be a deliberate. Chinese act - most likely an invasion of Taiwan - that then. triggers a much larger conflict.
Structure up the U.S. and Filipino military presence in the. northern Philippines is considered as essential to preventing such. results, or certainly battling such a conflict if deterrence. fails.
U.S.-Filipino military links decreased after the fall of the. initially Marcos from power in 1986, with U.S. forces kicked out. totally in the 1990s. However they have actually ratcheted up significantly. once again since his kid was chosen president in 2022, driven. by shared understandings of a rapidly increasing risk from China.
The 1988 constitution prohibits the permanent stationing of. foreign forces on Filipino soil. But considering that Marcos' election,. U.S. forces have actually increased what they described as a short-term,. rotational existence of a variety of systems within the nation.
Last year, the U.S. and Philippines announced joint naval. patrols along the northern Filipino coast, where the Manila. federal government is approximately doubling the number of its forces as part. of a wider military growth.
UNAMBIGUOUS MESSAGING
Over the in 2015, analysts and U.S. authorities have actually started. to broach the Philippines, Japan, Australia and United States. as the Team, carrying out informal joint meetings and policy. coordination as the 4 countries most devoted to complying. in the event of a local war with China.
That four-way relationship, experts say, is now significantly. tighter than that in between the Australia-Japan-U.S.-India. organizing known as the Quad, which likewise holds joint military. drills and works together on humanitarian responses.
India, however, continues to pursue a more independent. foreign policy-- consisting of much more detailed relations with Russia--. in comparison with the Philippines, which now freely expects to. find itself combating together with the United States in any war.
The U.S. now has access to nine bases across the. Philippines, spending more than $100 million on them by the end. of 2023.
This has consisted of rebuilding runways and command and control. systems at Basa Air Base, the largest Filipino flying force. installation now efficient in housing most kinds of U.S. aircraft. in a crisis.
According to the U.S. Militaries, several Reaper drones are. likewise rotating through the Philippines, although further details. of that have actually been kept mainly under wraps.
Far more widely publicised, however, was the SINKEX. aspect of the most current drills, in which Filipino and U.S. forces used rockets to sink a Chinese-built merchant ship.
Video of that was then heavily shared by Filipino social. media channels in what appeared a not-so-subtle message to. Beijing.
According to U.S. authorities, future versions of joint. military drills are likely to be even bigger-- and considerably. more state-of-the-art. That is most likely to include testing drone swarms. in addition to releasing heavy weapons.
This year's workout saw the release of the U.S. Army's. Mid-Range Ability (MRC) missile system, a land-based variation. of the marine Tomahawk missile capable of striking land targets in. either China or Taiwan from the northern Philippines.
Every Balikatan is significantly more complex, stated. Philippines exercise director Significant General Marvin Licudine. This year has produced several new collaborations considering. dynamic difficulties throughout all domains..
(source: Reuters)