Latest News
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Fuel subsidies announced for the transport sector in Peru amid protests against rising prices
Keiko Fujimori, the Peruvian President, said that the government would 'implement short-term fuel subsidies for drivers working in the cargo and passenger transport sector. This is to help offset the cost increases which have sparked protests across the country. Fujimori stated that the subsidies would begin Saturday and last for three months. The levels will vary between 15% to 20%, depending on price fluctuations. Fujimori, in a joint press conference with Economy Minister Elmer Cuba, said: "This is a direct support, particularly to those who most need it." This is a temporary measure to offset the dramatic increase in fuel costs. This comes after protesters and transport workers blocked roads in Pucallpa and set tires ablaze on Wednesday, in response to the steep rise in fuel prices. Local groups have also gone on strike in the eastern region Ucayali to demand government action to'mitigate higher prices which?they claim are squeezing businesses and households far from Lima. (Reporting and editing by Kylie Madry; Marianna Hernandez and Marco Aquino)
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Britain may ease 2030 zero-emission car targets
Britain announced a number of options on Friday that could help ease pressure on automakers to switch new sales over to zero-emission cars. The review was launched of the 'existing targets' which gradually phase out new petrol and diesel vehicles. Introduced in 2024, the mandate requires automakers to increase their sales of zero-emission cars. EVs will account for 33% in 2026, 80% by 2030, and 100% in 2035. The policy is intended to speed up the transition of the industry to electric vehicles. Manufacturers who fail to meet the targets will be fined. The carmakers have argued that the supply-chain disruptions, and lack of consumer demand, make it difficult to meet these requirements. On Friday, the government launched a consultation to gather industry views on four different paths for achieving the targets. Three of the four options would keep the 2035 target but reduce the 2030 goal to as little as 50%. The fourth option would be to 'keep the current path, but introduce new flexibility for manufacturers in order to comply. In the context of complex and challenging global economic conditions including supply chain disruption, tariff and trade uncertainties, the UK is reviewing its targets to ensure that they are pro-business and grounded on the real world, according to a statement from the Department for Transport. The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT) has argued previously for an urgent revision of the entire mandate. They said that higher energy 'prices, inadequate charging infrastructure and low consumer confidence held back a?demand despite manufacturers providing?substantial discounts? on EVs. Last year, the Labour government, who inherited the ZEV policies from the Conservative Party after it came to power in 2024 introduced a series of 'technical changes' that made it easier on manufacturers to reach the targets. New AutoMotive published data earlier this month showing that battery EVs made up 27.4% new car registrations. This showed that sales exceeded the required level for compliance when existing flexibility within the mandate was taken into consideration.
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Yonhap reports that SK Group Chairman Chey has appealed the divorce settlement decision.
SK Group Chairman, Chey 'Tae-won, has appealed a South Korean court ruling? ordering him to?pay 944 billion won ($668.52 mln) in a divorce settlement record, according to the Yonhap News Agency, citing his attorneys. The Seoul High Court ruled late in July that Chey'should' make the cash payment in order to divide marital assets while retaining his shares of SK Inc., the holding firm of South Korea’s second largest conglomerate. The Supreme Court ruled that the alleged 'funds' from Roh Taewoo, the former president of South Korea, were not protected contributions by law. Chey’s appeal could prolong a closely-watched case, which has brought investor attention to Chey’s control over SK Group. This case is attracting attention due to the AI boom that has increased the value SK Group's semiconductor assets - and, therefore, Chey Holding Company's stake. SK Hynix is a'major supplier' of high-bandwidth memories (HBMs) used in AI processors. It has been one of the biggest beneficiaries?of the global demand for AI infrastructure. The chipmaker listed American depositary shares in Nasdaq on July. This broadened its access to global investors following a surge? in its market value that was linked? to the AI rally. ($1 = 1,412.0800 won) (Reporting and Editing by Alison Williams and Aidan Lewis; Additional Reporting from Hyunsu YIM in Barcelona)
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Rolls-Royce and Reliance will develop a combat engine for fighter aircraft
Reliance Industries announced a partnership with Britain's Rolls-Royce on Friday to develop and produce an engine for India’s fighter jet programme. The?country is aiming to build its most advanced stealth combat aircraft. The Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft prototype is expected to be ready in 2028. It will play an important role in India's air combat strategy. India approved last year a framework to build its most advanced stealth jet fighter and invited interest by defence firms weeks after a conflict with Pakistan, a nuclear-armed neighbor. The country has also approved the model of the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA), a programme that will allow domestic companies to take part in the development of the twin-engine stealth aircraft. In the proposed partnership announced Friday, Reliance will work with Rolls-Royce to form a dedicated gas turbine complex for aerospace in India. The engine would be jointly developed. Anant Ambani, Reliance's Executive Director, said that the company and Rolls-Royce were working together to create an "indigenous aero-engine ecosystem" in India. The announcement could position the British aero-engine manufacturer against France's Safran. Safran has proposed separately a joint venture with India's GTRE, a state-run company. This would develop a more powerful engine for future versions of the AMCA. General Electric has had supply chain problems that have caused delays in the delivery of engines to Hindustan Aeronautics, which manufactures the Tejas fighter aircraft. Rolls-Royce has supplied engines to a range of civil and defence aerospace applications.
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Wildfires in Britain reach record levels following intense heat
Fire chiefs warned on Friday that wildfires have reached a record level in England and Wales. They also warned that rescue services are struggling to keep pace with the?rising?risks, a day after blazes spread from tinder dry fields to engulf homes on the hottest day. Britain is not facing the same devastation as Spain, France, and other parts of Europe, but it is experiencing its fifth heatwave in what is expected to become its hottest summer ever. It is also dealing with more fires than ever before. Phil Garrigan of the National Fire Chiefs Council said that the number of fires has now exceeded the total of last year of 1,017. Garrigan, without revealing the latest figures for this year, said: "We have far exceeded the previous high of 2025." "At this point in time, we're still in August and it seems that the wildfire season will extend into November." We're expecting this to be not only a record-breaking, but also a significant increase in the number of fires. Andy Burnham, the Prime Minister of England, urged the public to be extra careful during his visit to Stourbridge. This is one of many?locations in England where homes were destroyed on Thursday and hundreds of people evacuated. He warned that "Britain right now is a tinderbox." This is by no means over. "We have 37 fires burning around the country." Residents tell of trees exploding in flames One Stourbridge resident describes the moment his family and he decided to leave their home. "I heard a shout, and the trees were exploding along the railroad track. The trees weren't only on fire; they were also exploding. Paul Nash's garden was damaged. According to the government, Britain is on course for its hottest ever summer. Five heatwaves have caused around 45 million people to live in drought-affected areas and 27 millions people are facing restrictions on their water use. Met Office reports that temperatures in London reached 38.2 degrees Celsius on Thursday. This is the fifth-hottest day ever recorded for the United Kingdom. Pershore, a market town in central England, also reached 38 C. Flames tore across homes and fields. On Thursday, a major motorway had to be temporarily closed and the train schedules were also affected. Officials are yet to confirm if the heat was a factor in causing a train to derail in southern England. Garrigan stated that "we've declared eleven major incidents in the last 24 hours." "The requests and requests for support probably outstripped our capability as the UK fire and Rescue service... we have struggled to provide fire and emergency services with exactly what they need." Burnham stated that fire services worked alongside military forces in certain areas, and he will hold a summit to ensure emergency services have the resources they need.
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US retail sales decline for the first time in nine months, in July
Retail sales in the United States fell for the first nine months in July as the boost from large tax refunds faded. This suggests a significant slowdown in spending by consumers at the beginning of the third quarter. It was also a payback for Amazon's decision to move its Prime Day event from July to June, while other retailers offered competing promotions. Gasoline prices have also fallen, which has affected service station receipts. The report, which added to the unexpected job losses and mild inflation figures from last month, boosted financial market expectations of a Federal Reserve rate hike in September. This is assuming that August's price and employment data are not surprising. Sal Guatieri is a senior economist with BMO Capital Markets. This, along with a weaker job report and subdued CPI core inflation, increases the odds that the FOMC will remain patient in September. The Census Bureau of the Commerce Department reported that retail sales fell 0.6% in July after an unrevised gain of 0.2% in June. This was the first decline since October last year and the largest one in 14 months. Retail sales, which are mainly goods and not adjusted for inflation but are a major part of retail sales, were expected to increase by 0.1%, according to economists polled. Estimates ranged between a 0.5% decline and a 0.7% rise. Retail sales in July increased by 5.0% on an annual basis. Economists say that consumers are more?sensitive to price increases and are making more deliberate and selective purchases. Sales at non-store retailers fell by 2.2% in the last month. Motor vehicle and parts dealers saw their receipts plummet by 1.8%. Sales at electronic and appliance stores dropped by 0.5%, while receipts at service station fell by 0.9% due to lower gasoline prices. Clothing sales rebounded by 1.9% in the last quarter, likely due to back-to school shopping. CONSUMERS STILL Eating Out The only component of the report that deals with services, receipts from food and drink establishments, increased by 0.5%, after increasing by 0.4% in June. This category is a key indicator of household finances. Sales at retailers of furniture, building materials, garden equipment, and supplies, as well as health and personal care stores, increased. The sales of?sporting good, hobby, musical instruments and book retailers remained unchanged. The generous tax refunds in this year have helped soften the blow of higher gasoline prices due to the Middle East conflict. This has led to a robust second quarter in consumer spending. The economists say that these refunds are 'exhausted. They did not expect a drop in consumer spending, but a stock-market rally had boosted household wealth. S&P 500 has increased by 14% this year, after rising 16.4% in 2025. PNC Financial economists said that an analysis of bank data revealed that households were more sensitive to gasoline price increases in July than they had been earlier in the year. This created a less favorable backdrop for spending during the second half of this year. They said that it was "difficult" to imagine a scenario in which spending would truly roll over, given the increase in household wealth. The researchers also pointed out that "increasing evidence" showed upper-income households and older households using wealth gains as a way to fund spending. Retail sales, excluding automobiles, gasoline and building materials, fell by 0.4% last month, after an upwardly revised 0.4% rise in June. Economists had forecast that these core retail sales, the component most closely associated with consumer spending in gross domestic product (GDP), would rise 0.3%, after an earlier reported 0.5% growth in June. In the second quarter, consumer spending, which makes up more than two thirds of the GDP, grew at an annualized rate of 3.2%. Last quarter, the economy grew by 1.5%.
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Wildfires in Britain reach record levels following intense heat
Fire chiefs warned that wildfires have reached a record in England and Wales. They also said that rescue services are struggling to keep up with the rising risks. This comes a day after wildfires swept from tinder dry fields to engulf homes on the hottest day. Britain may not have faced the same devastation as Spain, France, and other parts of Europe, but it has seen more fires than ever before. Phil Garrigan is the chair of the National Fire Chiefs Council. He said that the number of fires has now exceeded the total of last year, which was 1,017. Garrigan, without revealing the latest figures for this year, said: "We have far exceeded the previous high from 2025." We're still in the middle of August and it seems that the wildfire season will continue into November. We're expecting this to be not only a "record-breaking" year, but also a significant increase in the number of fires. Residents tell of trees exploding in flames As fires raged in central England, hundreds of homes were destroyed on Thursday. Stourbridge resident describes the moment his family and he decided to leave their home. "I heard a shout, and the trees were exploding along the railroad track. The trees weren't only on fire; they were also exploding. Paul Nash said, "We just grabbed all the stuff and left." Nash stated that his house remained standing despite the damage to his garden. This was in contrast to other homes on his street which had been destroyed by fire. According to government figures, Britain is on course for its hottest ever summer. Five heatwaves have caused around 45 million people to live in drought-hit areas and 27 millions people face restrictions on their water usage. Met Office reports that temperatures in London reached 38.2 degrees Celsius on Thursday. This is the fifth-hottest day ever recorded for the United Kingdom. Pershore, a market town in central England, reached 38 C. This was one of many areas where flames ravaged houses and fields. On Thursday, a major motorway had to be temporarily closed and the train schedules were also affected. Officials are yet to confirm if the heat was a factor in causing a derailment of a southern England train. Garrigan stated that "we've declared eleven major incidents?over the past 24 hours." The UK Fire and Rescue Service has struggled to meet the demands of fire and emergency services.
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Brazil police target former Rio governor Castro in new investigation, say sources
Two sources familiar with this investigation said that the Brazilian federal police carried out search warrants on Friday targeting former Rio de Janeiro Governor Claudio Castro. Castro's attorney said that the authorities did not search his home in a written statement. Brazil's Federal Police said in a?statement that did not identify suspects it was investigating allegations of fraudulent and...reckless management. It also investigated money laundering, tax avoidance, capital flight, manipulations on the market, and crimes against economic order. It added that the probe was examining money laundering in relation to the scheme as well as the alleged irregularity of the issuance of environmental permits for the refinery. In May, the former governor was also targeted by a second investigation into alleged tax evasion. Castro resigned in March. A court ruled that Castro could not hold office for the next eight years due to abuse of political and economic power and illegal fundraising. (Reporting and writing by Rodrigo Viga Gaier, Isabel Teles, Editing by Alex Richardson).
Asia markets sell off in a broad scale due to AI fears
Asian markets dropped on Tuesday, led by chipmakers, on concerns?about massive funding requirements of the AI boom. A slide in oil prices didn't do much to lift bonds, and traders were worried about U.S. interest rate hikes coming this week.
South Korea's KOSPI plunged more than 8 percent to a low of three months, setting off a circuit breaker. Japan's Nikkei fell 4% after a drop of 2.2% for the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index.
Nvidia's shares fell 5% overnight, after the Wall Street Journal reported that the company was in discussions to provide approximately $250 billion in financial guarantees for OpenAI in connection with a massive data center project.
CXMT shares in Shanghai surged 466% on their debut day, highlighting the growing interest of investors and the competitive threat from Chinese competitors.
Chris Weston is the head of Pepperstone's research. He said that there was a growing sense of optimism in mainland markets regarding China's ability build a global competitive AI ecosystem.
The Information reported that China had?also started manufacturing locally developed immersion deep UV lithography machines. This chipmaking tool was long dominated exclusively by Dutch supplier ASML. ASML's shares fell 8.5% on Monday.
South 'Korea SK Hynix shares fell by nearly 11%, while Samsung Electronics shares dropped more than 9%. In Tokyo, Kioxia was down 18% and?Tokyo Electron was down 9.8%.
CXMT, the chip-making indexes and CXMT were also lower in early trading.
OIL SLIDES US YIELDS DIPLEAD
Brent crude futures continued their nearly 9% drop on Monday, dropping to $87.55 per barrel as hostilities between Iran and the U.S. cooled following Washington's sudden suspension of airstrikes on Saturday.
Donald Trump stated on Monday that the United States and Iran were having "good discussions" and that there was a possibility of a deal.
The break in fighting has pushed benchmark U.S. Treasury 10-year yields down by four basis points, to 4.64%. Shorter-term rates have not moved much.
The Federal Reserve is expected to hike by 25 basis points this Wednesday, according to traders.
"The U.S. - Iran War, which is driving up the price of crude, remains the main determinant for what will 'happen in the global economy over the next few months and, as a result, what informs the central bank policy forecasts at the margin," said Thierry?Wizman, currency & rates strategist?at Macquarie Group.
We expect the Fed to tighten its bias this week.
The expectation of a hike?sooner rather than later' kept the dollar at $1.1370, the euro at $1.14 and the Australian Dollar just below 70 cents.
The yen was trading at 163.78 per dollar, barely above a four decade low. Markets are on edge about Japan interfering in the currency pairing, especially if the Bank of Japan holds rates this week, and causes another yen drop.
Wizman said that if BoJ communication was not hawkish, and USD/JPY continues to rise, traders can expect an official response. This could include verbal interventions, rate checks or direct FX market interventions, possibly on Friday. (Reporting and Editing by Shri Navaratnam).
(source: Reuters)