Africa

Global Environment Facility (GEF), the oldest multilateral climate change fund in the world, plans to issue a new round of wildlife conservation bonds as a way to assist African countries with saving endangered species and eco-systems. In 2022, the World Bank backed rhino bond was the first of many wildlife bonds that provide low-cost funding in exchange for reducing poaching and other measures. Last month, the GEF approved a conservation plan for lemurs in Madagascar. Fred Boltz is the head of programming for the GEF which is affiliated with the World Bank. He told African environment ministers on the sidelines...

South Africa called on G20 nations to show global leadership and cooperation to address challenges, including the rise in trade barriers. The club's finance chiefs were meeting Thursday under the shadows of President Donald Trump’s tariff threats. The G20 has been hindered for years by disagreements among the key players, which have been made worse by Russia's conflict in Ukraine and Western sanctions against Moscow. Under its motto of "Solidarity. Equality. Sustainability", the host South Africa has sought to promote an African agenda. Topics include high capital costs and funding for climate action. Enoch Godongwana, South Africa's finance minister, said...

The G20 finance chiefs are meeting in South Africa this Thursday, under the shadow cast by President Donald Trump’s tariff threats. Questions will be raised about their ability to work together and tackle global challenges. Since years, the club has been hampered by disagreements among its key players, exacerbated in part by Russia's conflict in Ukraine and Western sanctions against Moscow. Under its motto of "Solidarity Equality Sustainability", the host South Africa has sought to promote an African agenda. Topics include high capital costs and funding climate change action. The G20 is a group that aims to coordinate policy, but...

Ghana's cocoa regulator stated on Tuesday that prolonged rain and lack of sunlight can lead to an increase in disease incidence, which could cause a moderate decline in production. This comes after farmers asked for government intervention to reduce the impact of bad weather. The West African nation, the second largest cocoa producer in the world, saw its output drop in previous seasons because of diseases, bad weather and illegal gold mining. These factors destroyed cocoa plantations, reducing yields. Last week, an association of Ghanaian farmer warned that the cooler temperatures and excessive rain combined with the lack of sunlight...

According to a report released by the Convention on Wetlands on Tuesday, the destruction of wetlands around the world, which are vital for fisheries, farming and flood control could result in a loss of $39 trillion by 2050. According to an intergovernmental report, 22% of freshwater systems, such as rivers, lakes and peat lands, and coastal marine ecosystems, including mangroves, coral reefs and coastal systems, have disappeared since the 1970s. This is the fastest rate of loss for any ecosystem. The declines are a result of pressures such as land-use changes, pollution, agricultural expansions, invasive species and climate change impacts,...

The largest multilateral climate fund in the world said that it would make its biggest ever investment and accelerate dealmaking to help poorer countries respond to global warming. Green Climate Fund shareholders, including the United States, approved a plan this week to release $1.2 billion in funding for 17 projects mainly in Asia and Africa. This comes against a turbulent political background that has seen aid cuts. In a report published in June, the OECD stated that official development assistance may fall by 17% in this year, after a 9% decline in 2024. This is due to President Donald Trump's...

Two people with knowledge of the matter said that the BRICS group is about to announce a new fund to reduce financing costs and increase investment. Sources who spoke on condition of anonymity said that the initiative is modeled after the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, or MIGA, which was established by the World Bank to help address global investment shifts in the face of uncertainty regarding U.S. policy. Brazilian officials consider the fund to be the focal point of the BRICS' financial agenda for the duration of Brazil's rotating presidency. Sources claim that the fund will be included in the...

The first ever summit of its kind began in Seville on Monday in scorching temperatures, with the world leaders increasingly under pressure to reduce poverty and limit Climate change Other key development goals are increasingly in danger. U.N. Chief Antonio Guterres stated that the event was intended to "repair and rev up" an international system in which "trust is fraying, and multilateralism has been strained." This was a jab at the most notable absence from the conference - U.S. president Donald Trump. The world's biggest economy and its traditional largest aid donor, refused to take part in the conference after...

Next week, scores of world leaders are expected to bask in the sun of southern Spain at the once-a decade United Nations Development Financing Summit aimed at curbing poverty and disease around the globe as well as the worst threats of climate changes. The United States' decision to not attend the event earlier this month, the largest aid donor and major financier in the world, casts a chill over the event. UN countries are trying to fill a funding gap of $4 trillion per year, which they estimate is preventing the developing world from achieving Sustainable Development Goals. These goals...

On Monday, global leaders will launch the once-a decade Conference on Financing for Development in Seville, Spain. The conference aims to improve world aid and financial infrastructure. On the agenda are ambitious reforms ranging from global taxation to climate-focused financing. What will the event be, who will be there, and what is it intended to achieve? What is it? The fourth conference will bring together leaders in the fields of finance, politics and trade to develop a coherent strategy to address global issues ranging from debt to aid. Leaders will adopt a 38 page document, dubbed "Seville Commitment", which had...

Britain, Kenya, and Singapore launched a coalition to encourage companies to purchase carbon credits. The guidelines are aimed at buyers. Carbon market experts describe this as the strongest policy support for such markets yet. Carbon market proponents have been trying to create a market to buy and sell credits that companies can use to offset their emission for decades. Corporate buyers are still hesitant despite the fact that nations agreed on a U.N. backed system at the COP29 conference in Baku. On Tuesday, Britain, France Kenya, Singapore, and Panama announced their intention to reach an agreement on a set of...

Brazil, the COP30 President, proposed on Friday that pledges of emissions reductions be expanded to include companies, states and cities. This was to bolster climate efforts after the U.S. withdrew from the Paris Agreement. Brazilian diplomats working on the climate summit are working closely with U.N. officials to encourage countries to submit revised targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions before September. Many missed the deadline of February. In the Paris Accord, where almost all countries agreed to limit global warming to 2 degrees Celsius or less from pre-industrial levels by 2050, it is required that these targets be submitted and...

Visa denials hinder Global South participation key summits Africans will lose $70 million in 2024 due to rejected European visas Global South is excluded from decisions By Lin Taylor The 24-year-old stayed at home after spending hundreds of dollars, nearly two months, and preparing for a Visa that was denied within 48 hours. Her peers, mainly from the Global North flew to Bonn with no problems. She said, "Knowing that everyone is at Bonn but you aren't there because of your nationality makes you feel bad. It feels like I am less than them," from her home in Middle East....

Lesetja Kganyago, the South African Reserve Bank Governor, said that a "African Agenda" including climate changes and cross-border payments systems is still to be discussed by G20 Finance Chiefs despite fears that tariffs will overshadow this gathering. The U.S. Treasury secretary Scott Bessent missed the G20 Finance Meeting in Durban. This was his second consecutive absence and raised questions about G20's ability to address pressing global challenges. The African agenda was also promoted by Ramaphosa, who used the first G20 presidency of Africa to push for the African agenda. Kganyago said that the African issues had been raised, and all...

Heat can threaten children's education Air conditioning fuels global warming Passive cooling is the new trend among architects Emma Batha Kere, who had studied abroad for many years, returned to his village after completing his studies to build an airy and light school that would allow children to learn comfortably in temperatures as high as 45 degrees Celsius. The architect from Berlin did not use the air conditioner. He incorporated cooling features in Gando Primary School, which he has applied to other projects throughout Africa. Kere is one of many architects who are pioneering sustainable designs for schools in a...

The G20 Finance Chiefs' meeting in Durban this week is likely to be overshadowed by Donald Trump's tariffs, Scott Bessent's no-show, and the rising tensions between Washington, South Africa, and BRICS. Bessent was among the key officials who skipped Cape Town's February gathering of finance and central bank ministers in the grouping. This raised questions about their ability to address pressing global challenges. Josh Lipsky is the chair of International Economics at the Atlantic Council. He said, "It's problematic that the world's biggest economy is not represented, at least on a high political level." Lipsky said that Bessent’s absence presaged...

On Monday, a once-in-10-year summit began in Seville as world leaders are under increasing pressure to speed up progress on poverty reduction. Climate change The Sustainable Development Goals are at greater risk of failing. The U.N. Chief, Antonio Guterres said that the event was intended to "repair and rev up" an existing system of cooperation in which "trust is fraying, and multilateralism has been strained." The U.S. president Donald Trump was notably absent from the summit, which had been attended by more than 50 leaders of the world. This is because the leader of the largest economy in the world...

On Sunday, activists marched through Seville, southern Spain, in scorching heat, demanding debt cancellation, climate justice, and taxing super-rich people on the eve a UN summit about financing development, which critics claim lacks ambition. The four-day summit, held every ten years, promises to tackle poverty and disease by defining the global framework for sustainable development. The United States' decision not to attend the summit and the shrinking appetite of wealthy countries for foreign aid has dampened expectations that it will lead to significant changes. Greenpeace members sat on a globe and carried a float that depicted Elon Musk, the billionaire,...

London's Climate Week attracted a record number of attendees, which was boosted by the cloud that hung over its sister event held in New York last September. The U.S. Government has turned its back on global warming efforts and tightened entry requirements. London Climate Action Week, which concludes on Sunday, has more than doubled its size compared with the 2024 edition. It now hosts 700+ events, and over 45,000 participants. Two dozen sources from business, politics and civil society said that the UK's stronger stance on climate change and its support for visitors coming from developing countries helped. "We are...

Barbados issued a bond to help pay off its IMF loan, and free up some money. It also gives it two years fiscal breathing room if the country is hit by severe hurricanes, floods, or even an epidemic of COVID proportions. If it is well received, this could set a precedent for normalising the so-called climate resilient clauses in debt that have been lukewarmly accepted since they were introduced in recent years due to a perception that they might increase borrowing costs. Barbados' $500 million bond replaced an existing one. It is the first international bond of a "benchmark" size...

The six South African systematically important banks that are deemed to be the most significant passed the first climate-risk stress tests of the central bank. However, the exercise revealed some modelling shortcomings as the institutions had not fully incorporated climate-risk indicators in their frameworks. Losses on the long-term could be hidden by gaps. The central bank releases a bi-annual review of the financial system every two years. The latest edition of the review was released on Friday. Six banks, Absa Capitec FirstRand Investec Nedbank Standard Bank of South Africa Standard Bank of South Africa used the climate-scenario models from the...

Mozambicans are in need due to drought and conflict USAID cuts put strain on charities and households UN warns about 'children's crisis' By SAMUEL COME Nobody brings food, clothes and blankets anymore to her camp in Pemba city, where she's lived for five years, ever since she fled the rebel attack on Macomia, a northern town, five years ago. "They used to help us for a long time but they have now left us." "Everyone manages on their own, we don't receive food or clothing, and no one supports the children any longer," she said. Omar and the other families...

Wildlife authorities in Zimbabwe said that they have issued permits for the culling of at least 50 elephants from a reserve with three times as many elephants as it can support. Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority stated in a press release that the Save Valley Conservancy, in southern Zimbabwe, is home to approximately 2,550 elephants. However, it only has "carrying capacities" for 800 elephants. In the last five years, the conservancy has already relocated 200 elephants from its reserve to another reserve to control elephant numbers. The meat from the cull is distributed to the locals for consumption, and...

Senior bank officials announced on Thursday that the African Development Bank would launch a carbon market support facility to help unlock financing for a region that is increasingly affected by climate-change related droughts and hurricanes. Africa's largest multilateral lender said that the Africa Carbon Support Facility will be divided into two components. The first component helps governments create policies and regulations for carbon trading. The second component focuses on increasing the supply and demand of credits, as well as improving the market infrastructure necessary to increase their usage. Anthony Nyong said at the AfDB annual meeting that "we envision a...