Africa

Nigeria's oil-and-gas content regulator announced on Tuesday a $100 million equity scheme to increase indigenous participation in energy sector. It also said that it will tighten the compliance rules starting next year. Felix Ogbe (executive secretary of the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board, NCDMB) told the Practical Nigerian Content Forum at the Bank of Industry that the fund would be launched in partnership to provide equity financing for high-growth local energy services firms. Ogbe stated that the board would also introduce, from January 1, 2026 onwards, a certificate of compliance, which will confirm companies' compliance with a mandatory 1%...

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz Bin Salman stated on Monday that a new mechanism adopted by OPEC+ for assessing members' maximum production capacity will help stabilize markets and reward those investing in production. OPEC announced on Sunday that the OPEC+ group has approved a mechanism for assessing members' maximum production capacities to be used to set baselines starting in 2027 against which output targets will be set. Prince Abdulaziz claimed that the production level determination mechanism was "fair" and "transparent". He said, "Now, we have the most detailed and transparent approach to managing the market in the future, as well...

Two delegates and a source with knowledge of OPEC+ meetings said that OPEC+ will likely leave oil production levels unchanged during its Sunday meeting and agree on a method to measure members' maximum capacity to produce. Two delegates stated that the eight OPEC+ nations who have gradually increased output in 2025 will keep their policy of halting hikes in the 1st quarter of 2026. OPEC+, a grouping of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies, led by Russia and pumping about half the oil in the world, has been discussing production capacity figures for years, against...

Umaro Sissoco Embalo, the President of Guinea-Bissau, struck a confident tone when he launched his reelection campaign in early November. He claimed that "stability" had been achieved since he assumed office in 2020. Embalo told journalists that he was deposed ahead of the results to be announced Thursday. Army officers announced on Wednesday that they had been deposed on state television. seized power In the country prone to coups. The unrest is consistent with Embalo’s turbulent tenure, during which his government attempted three coups. Critics claim that, as long as the political instability continued, Embalo failed to control the notorious...

Honeywell has been contracted by Nigerian oil refinery Dangote to help double the capacity of its refinery to 1.4million barrels per day in 2028. This is the clearest sign yet that the company's plans to become the largest refinery in the world are taking shape. Honeywell's equipment and catalysts will help Dangote process a wider range of crude grades, which is needed to support their planned expansion of output. Dangote also plans to license Honeywell's Oleflex Technology to increase its polypropylene production - a material used in plastic containers and auto parts. The financial terms of the agreement were not...

The downstream regulator announced on Thursday that Nigeria had abandoned plans to impose an import duty of 15% on petrol and diesel, after assurances were given about adequate supplies during the holidays. A leaked memo revealed the tariff approved by Bola Tinubu in fiscal reforms to increase non-oil revenue. The tariff was to go into effect in December. The Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority said that the implementation of the 15% ad valorem duty on imported premium motor spirits and diesel was no longer in sight. Fuel marketers had lobbied against the measure, warning it could restrict imports...

Aliko Dangote, the founder and CEO of Nigeria's Dangote Group, said that his company will invest at least one billion dollars in a pipeline in Zimbabwe as well as a power plant and cement factory. On Wednesday, Dangote, Africa’s richest man met Zimbabwe President Emmerson Munagwa, and signed an agreement for investment with the government. Dangote, speaking to reporters in Harare, said: "We just signed an agreement with Zimbabwe and the Dangote Group for various investments in different sectors. Some of these are cement production, power generation and pipelines to transport petroleum products." The pipeline will complement plans by the...

The Gulf's major stock exchanges rose early on Tuesday. This was aided in part by the rising expectations of a Federal Reserve rate cut in December and signs that the U.S. shutdown may be nearing its end. The U.S. economy lost jobs last week. Retail and government sectors were the main culprits. A survey released on Friday showed that the U.S. consumer's sentiment had fallen to its lowest level in 3-1/2 years at the beginning of November, due to concerns about the effects the shutdown would have on the economy. The shutdown has delayed important economic metrics including the non-farm...

Nigeria's anticorruption agency announced on Monday that a warrant had been issued to arrest former Petroleum Minister Timipre Slva for allegations of conspiracy and dishonestly converting $14.86million. In a press release, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission stated that the funds were part an investment made by the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board in Atlantic International Refinery and Petrochemical Ltd to fund a refinery. Anyone with information about Sylva’s location is asked to contact the company’s offices across the country or to report to their nearest police station. Sylva was the former Petroleum Minister of Muhammadu Buhari from 2019...

The Sudanese paramilitary Rapid Support Forces have agreed to the United States' and Arab countries' proposal for a humanitarian truce and are open to discussions on a cessation in hostilities. Both the RSF and the Sudanese army have agreed to various ceasefire proposals during their two-and-a-half-year-old war, though none have succeeded. The administration of U.S. president Donald Trump has stated that it is working to end fighting in Sudan. The Sudanese Army did not respond immediately to the announcement. It comes less than two week after the RSF had taken over the famine-stricken town of al-Fashir and consolidated its control...

According to a Monday statement, the Congo Republic has issued its first eurobond in almost two decades. The central African oil company has been working on easing its debt burden and servicing costs. Proceeds from the bond will be used for refinancing part of the domestic debt maturing between February 2026 and November 2025. In a press release, Finance Minister Christian Yoka stated that "This operation demonstrates the new Congolese energy: that of a nation combining fiscal discipline with exemplary governance and ambition." The bond has a coupon of 9.875% and will mature in November 2032. Yoka said that Brazzaville's...

Issa Bakary, the opposition leader in Cameroon, said that he was escorted by his loyal soldiers to a safe location for his safety. This could be a sign of a division within the army after a disputed vote. Tchiroma has been holed-up in his Garoua house since the presidential election of October 12, in which he declared victory. He did not specify the number of soldiers but his claim that the members of the military are loyal to him may indicate a split in the security forces of the country. Tchiroma posted a Facebook message saying, "I thank the loyalist...

Ivanhoe Mines said that its recovery plan is progressing and it expects the copper production at its Kamoa/Kakula complex to reach between 380,000-420,000 tons of copper in 2026, and 500,000-540,000 tonnes in 2027. It will update its life-of-mine plans towards the end the first quarter next year. In its report on production guidance, Ivanhoe said that copper sales are expected to exceed output in 2026 as it clears 20,000 tons concentrate stock once its new smelter, Africa's biggest, starts up in December and shifts production to copper anodes. Robert Friedland, Ivanhoe's co-chairman, said that the company was "on the brink...

Barrick Mining announced on Monday that it is exploring the possibility of an initial public offering for a subsidiary which would hold its North American assets in gold amid a record rise in gold prices. The U.S. listed shares of the Canadian mining company rose by nearly 4% during premarket trading. Barrick would be reversing its 2019 merger with Randgold Resources. Investors are also pressing the miner to take advantage of the historic rise in gold prices in order to boost profits, while selling off riskier assets such as those in Africa, Papa New Guinea, and Pakistan's Reko Diq. The...

Bitcoin dropped below $90,000. This was the steepest monthly drop since 2021's crypto crash. Investors were once again avoiding risk, and they pulled out of stocks, digital assets, and other digital assets. At one point, the world's biggest cryptocurrency dropped by up to 6.1%. By 0942 GMT it had fallen nearly 5% to $86,754, its largest one-day drop in a year and was hovering around last month's 8-month low of $71,553. Bitcoin lost more than $18,000 during November. This is its biggest dollar loss since the collapse of several cryptocurrencies in May 2021. RISK INDICATOR Bitcoin's relatively short life span...

Apple has denied the allegations, but a U.S. advocacy group filed a suit in Washington claiming that the iPhone maker uses minerals from the Democratic Republic of Congo or Rwanda. International Rights Advocates, a group based in the United States, filed a lawsuit last year against Apple, Tesla and other tech companies for cobalt sourcing. However, U.S. court dismissed it. In December, French prosecutors dropped Congo's conflict mineral case against Apple subsidiaries citing a lack of evidence. An investigation is ongoing in Belgium into a criminal complaint related to this issue. Apple has denied any wrongdoing as a response to...

The UK stock market rose on Wednesday as financials and mining stocks gained, after Finance Minister Rachel Reeves unveiled a large tax-raising budget. The blue-chip FTSE 100 posted its best day for two weeks, closing 0.9% higher. The domestically-focused FTSE 250 rose 1.2%. It was its best day for more than a week. Reeves' budget will increase the tax burden on workers, pensioners and investors in order to meet her borrowing target. Release First reported by The Office for Budget Responsibility reported that the remaining headroom in five years would be approximately 22 billion pounds (28,9 billion dollars). UK 30-year...

Apple has denied the allegations, but a U.S. advocacy group filed a suit in Washington. The lawsuit accuses Apple of using minerals that are linked to human rights violations and conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Rwanda. International Rights Advocates, a group based in the United States, has sued Apple, Tesla and other tech companies over cobalt sourcing. However, U.S. court dismissed this case last year. In December, French prosecutors dropped Congo's conflict mineral case against Apple subsidiaries citing a lack of evidence. An investigation is ongoing in Belgium into a criminal complaint related to this issue....

Barrick Mining, a Canadian mining company, has signed an agreement with the Mali government to settle all disputes relating to the Loulo-Gounkoto Gold Mining Complex until 2023. The dispute centered on the implementation of the new Mali mining codes that increases taxes and gives a larger share of gold mines to the government. The miner - formerly known as Barrick Gold - said that it would drop its arbitration case with Mali before the World Bank dispute tribunal. Mali, in return, will drop all charges and release employees against Barrick, its affiliates and the Canadian miner. The following is a...

Barrick Mining announced on Monday that it had reached a settlement with the Mali government regarding all their disputes regarding the Loulo-Gounkoto Gold Mining Complex. Shares of the Toronto-listed firm rose by nearly 3%. The Friday report stated that Barrick had agreed in principle to settle the dispute with Mali. In a press release, the Canadian miner announced that it would drop its arbitration case against Mali before the World Bank dispute tribunal. Mali, in turn, will drop all charges and free four employees who are currently in jail and will return operational control to Barrick. Mali's miner ministry didn't...

Harmony Gold announced on Monday that its board of directors has approved an investment between $1.55 and $1.75 billion for the development of its Australian copper project, following completion of a new feasibility study. South Africa's largest gold producer is now diversifying into the copper industry as gold mining becomes more expensive and difficult geologically in its own country. Copper's appeal is also boosted by its use in electric vehicles and grid infrastructure. Harmony acquired the Eva Copper Project in Queensland in 2022. Harmony said that the mine will produce 65,000 tons of copper concentrate per year in its first...

BHP Group announced on Monday that it has decided to abandon its pursuit of a possible merger with Anglo American following preliminary discussions with Anglo American's board. The company stated that it believes a tie up would have created value for its stakeholders and offered "strong strategic benefits". However, it added that the strength of their own organic growth strategy remains strong. BHP tried to take over Anglo for $49 billion last year. However, the target refused multiple offers and BHP withdrew. BHP should assess the possibility of selling such assets. It does seem a bit messy on the BHP's...

South Africa hosts the first African G20 Trade talks focus on valuable minerals Experts: Local processing is key to creating jobs By Kim Harrisberg Mineral experts and African leaders are in agreement with the protesters. The G20 summit of global leaders is an opportunity for the minerals, such as lithium and cobalt, to be used to the benefit of the continents where they can be found. On the sidelines of the protest, Lazola Kathi, campaign manager for Fossil Free South Africa's Fossil Ban initiative, said: "It is important that the G20 includes communities, so that proper conversations about the development...

Bitcoin and ether fell to multi-month-lows on Friday. cryptocurrencies were swept up as part of a wider flight from riskier investments, as investors became worried about high tech valuations. They also lost bets that the U.S. would soon cut interest rates. Bitcoin, the largest cryptocurrency in the world, dropped 5.5% to $81,668, its lowest level in seven months. Ether fell more than 6%, to $2,661.37. This is its lowest level in four months. Both tokens have fallen by about 12% this week. Cryptocurrencies can be a good indicator of the risk appetite in the market. Their recent slide shows how...