Switzerland

Two sources revealed that India will cut the consumption tax on 175 different products, from hybrid cars and shampoos to consumer electronics. Modi has repeatedly called for increased usage of Indian products. This is the biggest reform to the goods and service tax system in almost a decade. Modi announced his first reform plan on Independence Day last month when he promised to make everyday products cheaper in the fifth largest economy of the world. His proposal reduces the goods and services (GST), which includes toothpaste, talcum, and shampoo, from 18% down to 5%. This is expected to increase sales...

Two sources revealed new details about Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s major tax reform. India will cut consumption tax on 175 products, including shampoos, hybrid cars, and consumer electronics. Two sources revealed that India plans to reduce goods and services taxes (GST) from 18% down to 5% on products like talcum, toothpaste, and shampoo. This is expected to boost sales at companies such as Hindustan Unilever, and Godrej Industries. Before the Diwali shopping period, which begins in October, brands such as Samsung, LG Electronics and Sony will dominate sales, consumer electronics, like air conditioners, televisions and other electronic devices, could see...

The U.S. court is about to announce the winner of an auction of shares in Citgo Petroleum, the parent company of the U.S. refiner. Affiliates of the hedge fund Elliott Investment Management as well as miner Gold Reserve are leading the competition. Robert Pincus, a U.S. court official, has until Monday to decide whether the $7.4 billion offer from Gold Reserve subsidiary Dalinar Energy that he had previously recommended remains in front or if a rival bid is superior. In the final round of bidding, Elliott's affiliate Amber Energy and a unit from commodities firm Vitol as well as a...

Two people familiar with the matter have confirmed that India's Bharat Oil Corp, a state-run company, has awarded a 5-month tender to European trader Glencore for 10 million barrels U.S. crude oil. This is helping India to strengthen its energy relations with Washington. India, which is the third largest oil importer in the world, has increased its imports of US crude oil as the negotiations for a bilateral agreement continue. Sources said that Glencore would deliver 2,000,000 barrels of WTI Midland Crude per month to the Indian refiner from November through March. This is double the volume BPCL had imported...

The Colombian president Gustavo Petro threatened on Tuesday to unilaterally change Glencore's contract with the government if it continued to export coal to Israel. However, the company claimed that the shipments had already stopped in accordance with a presidential order. Petro, who spoke at an event organized by the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States for CELAC on energy, said: "I'm willing to unilaterally alter the concession contract." The president warned that, if Glencore refused to comply with his order to suspend the shipment of coal from the mine, he would call on the local communities to blockade the...

The UK energy ministry announced on Friday that the insolvent Lindsey refinery had secured crude supplies from Glencore to prevent its immediate closure. However, a source with knowledge of the situation claimed the agreement was only limited. The refinery near the north-east coast of Britain will cease to operate if crude oil is not supplied. The energy ministry didn't respond to questions regarding how long the agreement could keep the 113,000 barrels per day refinery running. The agreement to resume oil deliveries into and out of Prax Lindsey Oil Refinery has been reached. "The Official Receiver ensures continued safe operations...

Gold Reserve's $7.38bn bid was selected by a U.S. court as the winning bid. Preliminary winner After intense competition, Citgo Petroleum (owned by Venezuela) held an auction for its parent company. Robert Pincus is the court officer who oversees this auction. He made his recommendation Wednesday, after evaluating five bids submitted during the "topping period" of the bidding rounds, which was completed at the end of June. The auction is a result of a case Crystallex, a Canadian miner, filed in Delaware eight years ago against Venezuela. Citgo Holding's parent company, PDV Holding was found liable by the federal court...

Two sources familiar with the bid told us on Wednesday that a group led by commodities trading company Vitol had submitted a bid in excess of $10 billion during the final hours of an auction organized by a court for shares of Citgo Petroleum's parent company, which is owned and operated in Venezuela. Delaware court officer who oversees the auction will recommend a winner by Wednesday, unless he asks for more time to review bids made at the last minute. The proceeds from the auction of PDV Holding - parent company of the seventh biggest U.S. refiner - are intended...

The Swiss Attorney General's Office handed a former wealth management at Pictet Bank an eight-month prison term with a suspended sentence, and fined the bank for money laundering during a Petrobras investigation. Pictet has been ordered to pay $2,5 million for failing to take reasonable and necessary steps to prevent transfers made from a Brazilian official's account to conceal their criminal origin. The Swiss government announced this in a press release. Since years, Swiss prosecutors are working to identify assets in a massive international corruption case involving the Brazilian state-run Petrobras and bringing forward prosecutions. Pictet issued a statement saying,...

Italiana Petroli is in negotiations with three parties interested in purchasing the oil refinery and is expected to make a decision around the end this month on the possible 3 billion euro deal ($3.5 billion). Two sources familiar with the matter confirmed that. Sources previously stated that Gunvor, the global commodity trader, State Oil Company of Azerbaijan, (SOCAR), and the Abu Dhabi-based Bin Butti Group had all made binding offers to purchase 100% of the privately held group. Two sources said that industrial groups from the Middle East had contacted the Italian company in order to express their interest, should...

Clariant was one of four companies that received a claim for damages of approximately 1 billion euros ($1.14billion) from Austrian Energy Company OMV, the company said on Tuesday. The claim is related to alleged violations of competition law on the market of ethylene purchases. The Swiss chemicals company clariant said: "Clariant rejects this allegation firmly and will vigorously defend its case in any proceedings." OMV confirmed that it filed a lawsuit against Clariant, but stated it couldn't comment on the ongoing legal proceedings. Clariant didn't name any of the other companies. OMV also did not name them. Clariant stated that...

The head of metals research at Mercuria said that the trading house expects a 700,000-metric-ton copper concentrate deficit and a 300,000-metric ton deficit for refined metal this year, which could drive prices up to new records. Nicholas Snowdon, the high-profile bull of Mercuria in Geneva, expects copper prices to reach record levels sooner rather than later. Snowdon said at the LME Asia Week Conference in Hong Kong that the copper market is in a vulnerable state. It's not a matter of if but when this market will move into a scarcity state. This could happen as early as the second...

According to the U.N. Human Rights Office, M23, a rebel group backed by Rwanda, Congolese forces, and other armed organizations have committed grave rights violations, including some that may be considered war crimes in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. A new report from the U.N. Human Rights Office Fact-Finding Mission stated that M23, Congolese forces, and other groups were responsible for gross violations to international humanitarian law ever since fighting broke out in North and South Kivu late last year. In a press release, U.N. Human Rights High Commissioner Volker Turk called for accountability for the victims. There was no...

Investors worried about the health of the British economic system prompted a rebound in UK shares on Wednesday, after the session before had seen the worst day for nearly five months. Both the blue-chip FTSE 100 index and the domestically focused midcap index closed at 0.7%. Investors' anxiety over the UK's ability get its finances in order led to a lower closing of the stock market on Tuesday. In Tuesday's session, the yield on 30-year gilts rose to its highest level since 1998. Andrew Bailey, Governor of the Bank of England, told a hearing of a committee that it is...

SMG Swiss Marketplace Group, an online platform for real estate and auto sales, announced on Tuesday its intention to float. This is a sign that the European IPO market has been reviving after a long period of stagnation. TX Group owns 30.7% of SMG. TX Group stated that the timing of its planned IPO is dependent on market conditions. Further information will be provided in due time. The company did not specify how many shares will be offered in the floatation, but stated that it has no intention of selling any of its stock. TX Group said that it was...

The average CEO salary at Swiss blue-chip firms will rise 7.4% annually to $8.3 million Swiss Francs ($10m) by 2024, according to proxy advisory firm Ethos. This is still below the U.S., UK and continental Europe levels, but remains among the highest in Europe. In a study on CEO compensation, the median CEO earnings in the United States were $24 million and in Britain they were 7.3 million. The Swiss CEOs earned 7.1 million. Ethos reported that the increase in the average CEO salary at the 20 largest Swiss companies was largely driven by the Partners Group. Growth at Partners...

Chile's copper state commission has lowered its estimate of growth for 2025, saying that it expects a 1.5% increase from last year. This is half the growth estimated by the commission in May, which was 3%. Cochilco announced on Wednesday that the production of the world's largest copper exporter will reach 5.58 millions metric tons in this year. The commission also maintained its forecast for copper prices to average $4.30 per pound in 2025-2026. The Commission said that the decline in growth forecast was due to the June decrease in production of BHP's Escondida Mine, the world's largest copper deposit,...

U.S. president Donald Trump said on Monday that he will not impose any tariffs on gold. This was a welcome move by the global bullion market and ended speculation for days that the yellow metal would be affected by the current global trade dispute. "Gold won't be tariffed!" Trump posted a statement on his social media accounts. He gave no details. U.S. Customs and Border Protection posted a decision on its website Friday, stating that Washington could place the gold bullion bar most commonly traded in the United States within country-specific tariffs. This would have shook the global supply chains...

Holcim announced better than expected recurring operating profits during its second-quarter results on Thursday. This was the first time the building materials manufacturer has reported its North American operations separately. The Swiss manufacturer of cement and roofing products posted an operating profit of 955 millions Swiss Francs ($1.17billion) in the three-month period ending June. The 944 million francs figure from a year ago was up 1.2%, beating consensus expectations of 929 million. Sales dropped 3.8%, to 4,18 billion Swiss francs. This was slightly lower than forecasts of 4,19 billion Swiss francs. The decrease was due to the strength of the...

In their most recent earnings reports, some of the top technology firms in the world, such as U.S.-based Alphabet and South Korean chipmaker SK Hynix, as well Indian IT services provider Infosys have given upbeat guidance, despite an uncertain U.S. Trade Policy. The erratic U.S. Trade Action has overshadowed corporate operations, upending supply chains and leaving firms to navigate fluid Tariffs. This is on top of other economic uncertainties like regulatory changes and currency fluctuations. Alphabet, SK Hynix, and Infosys, all of which reported earnings above market expectations, predicted brighter times to come. Alphabet and SK Hynix have both announced...

The trade war between the United States and Japan, which has impacted businesses from chip makers to steel producers, caused a downturn in results. However, Japan's agreement lifted stocks as well as hopes that Europe could reach a similar deal. Investors cheered the news of a new trade agreement between Japan and the United States, which will lower tariffs on auto imports while sparing Tokyo from new taxes on other goods. This news sparked hopes of a deal being reached with the European Union before the Trump administration's August 1 deadline. Results from Texas Instruments, SSAB, and other steelmakers showed...

India's gold exports fell by 40% in June compared to the same month last year, to their lowest level for more than two years. The price surge to record levels sapped demand. A government official who refused to be identified because he wasn't authorised to speak to the media said that imports to India fell to 21 tonnes, the lowest level since April 2023. The official stated that the value of gold imports dropped to $1.84 Billion in June, from $2.48 Billion a year earlier. India has imported an average of 52.4 tons per month in the last decade. The...

Andy Russick sells cans of fruit and tomatoes to major U.S. supermarkets, such as Kroger, and hospitals and schools. He shares the stated goal behind U.S. president Donald Trump's war on trade - combating cheap Chinese imports. When U.S. tariffs were doubled on steel and aluminum imports to 50%, on June 4, Andy Russick's company, Pacific Coast Producers, was collateral damage. Since 2017, Chinese fruit cocktail, vegetables, and other canned food imports from Southeast Asia and Europe are flooding U.S. grocery shelves, undercutting comparable products made in the United States. Russick stated that this trend will accelerate due to the...

Holcim completed the spin-off its North American business. Shares in the separate company - Amrize- will begin trading in Zurich on Monday and New York the following day. The Swiss cement manufacturer Holcim said that it would spin off the company to focus on the different dynamics of the North American and global markets. Holcim's future focus will be on Europe, Latin America and North Africa, while Amrize operates in the United States of America and Canada. Holcim CEO Miljan Gutovic said: "This is a momentous occasion for Holcim, as we embark on a new journey as independent companies." Holcim...