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Silver Lake and MGX invest together in Altera
MGX, a partner of Silver Lake and Abu Dhabi-based artificial intelligence investment company MGX, announced on Tuesday that it had joined the group to acquire a majority stake (49%) in California programmable chips business Altera. The size of MGX’s investment has not been disclosed. "Altera is a platform that's the foundation for next-generation computing." It is a chance to transform a company with such importance into a global leader in the AI era, said Omar Alismail. Intel sold Altera 51% to Silver Lake in April. The unit was valued at $8.75 Billion, which is a lot less than the $17 Billion Intel paid for Altera in 2015. Intel completed the deal on September 12. Silver Lake acquired a majority stake of Altera at an equity value around $3.3 billion. This is based on debt financing, cash flow and the value of the business. MGX is under the control of Sheikh Tahnoon Bin Zayed Al Nahyan. He is the national security advisor of the United Arab Emirates and brother to the president. He runs a $1.5 billion business empire that includes sovereign wealth funds, G42, and energy. MGX, a joint venture between Abu Dhabi sovereign fund Mubadala (formerly G42) and Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth fund Mubadala was founded last year. Its goal is to reach $100 billion of assets. It has become the centrepiece of United Arab Emirates’ drive to dominate financial intelligence. (Reporting and editing by Hadeel al Sayegh)
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Thyssenkrupp receives non-binding offer for Jindal Steel International steel unit
Thyssenkrupp announced on Tuesday that a division within the Indian conglomerate Naveen Jindal Group had submitted a non-binding offer for its steel business. This is the latest development in the long-running effort by the group to sell the unit. Shares in the German conglomerate rose 5.3% at 1334 GMT on news of the indicative offer for Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe, Germany's largest metal manufacturer with sales of 10.7 billion euro ($12.6 billion) during the last fiscal year. Thyssenkrupp stated that it would carefully examine the offer, "particularly in regard to economic sustainability and the continuation of green transformation at our steel plants". The bid was not disclosed, nor were any financial details. This comes at a time when the German industrial group wants to divest some of its business in order to be leaner and focussed. Thyssenkrupp would have achieved a major success if it sold TKSE to Jindal Steel International. This was after several years of unsuccessful attempts to sell TKSE by the group that makes submarines to car parts. The pension liabilities, which totaled billions of euros, remained a key concern. In a separate announcement, Jindal Steel International said that its offer would ensure steel production in Germany. This included the completion of a "green steel production site" by TKSE at Duisburg and a commitment worth more than 2 billion euros to increase electric arc furnace capacities. Narendra Misra is the director of European Operations for Jindal. He said: "Our goal to preserve and grow Thyssenkrupp’s 200-year legacy, and help transform it Europe's biggest integrated low emission steelmaker." Thyssenkrupp sold a 20% share in TKSE last year to Czech billionaire Daniel Kretinsky with the intention of selling a 30% further stake to create a joint venture that would be 50-50. The powerful union IG Metall criticised this move. It said that Kretinsky did not provide information on his strategic plans in his role as a coshareholder. The EPCG division of Kretinsky declined to comment. Juergen Kerner, Thyssenkrupp’s deputy supervisory Board chairman and senior IG Metall members said that the news was positive and that further discussions should begin as soon as possible.
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Sweden and Finland call for revision of EU's forest climate targets
Sweden and Finland may suffer "dire" consequences in the economy if they have to reduce their forest harvest to meet EU climate targets, both countries warned this week. In order to achieve net zero emissions in the European Union by 2050, Sweden has been asked to increase the amount of CO2 that is bound by forests. Both countries claim they will miss the EU Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry targets for 2021-2025 and for 2026-30. They blame climate change for the slower growth of trees and increased demand for wood. The Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kritersson stated on X on late Monday that the EU's forest policy framework is a problem. If it was not changed, it would lead to unjustified and unreasonable restrictions on Swedish forestry. It is wrong to severely restrict the Nordic forestry in practice. Forests are seen by both environmental and industry groups as an important part of the fight against climate change. Forestry companies stress the benefits of sustainable management, biofuels, and wood as a replacement for fossil fuels, concrete, and plastic. Scientists have warned, however, that monoculture, over-logging and other industrial practices reduce the forest's ability to absorb carbon dioxide and threaten Europe's climate targets. Sweden and Finland, in a letter sent to the President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen said that their CO2 targets were unrealistic. Sweden's target was an increase of 4 million tonnes per year by 2030 and Finland's was 3 million tonnes. In a letter, the two countries stated that reduced logging "would have dire consequences for both our economies and labour markets". Around 70% of Finland and Sweden is covered by forests. More than 10% of Sweden’s exports are wood products, and nearly a fifth come from Finland. Over 200,000 people are employed in this sector. (Reporting and editing by Alex Richardson; Simon Johnson)
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JSW Paints bid to acquire up to 75% of Akzo Nobel India is approved by the India Antitrust Watchdog
The Indian antitrust authority said that it had approved the deal for JSW Paints to purchase up to 75% of AkzoNobel's Indian subsidiary. The announcement of the deal in late June comes as Indian paint manufacturers are struggling with increasing raw material costs and increased competition. According to a Geojit Financial Service analyst, after the JSW Paints - Akzo Nobel agreement is completed, it will place the unit in fourth place, by market share, among Asian Paints Berger Paints Kansai and Nerolac, all of which dominate the sector. In recent years, the Indian paints industry has also seen a rise in battles about competitive practices. Grasim Industries' Birla Opus brand was launched in 2024 and began to eat into Asian Paints market share. Later, the company filed a complaint alleging Asian Paints of abuse of dominance in the market. JSW Paints also accused Asian Paints of anticompetitive conduct, but in 2022 the Competition Commission of India dismissed this case, citing that there was no violation of the competition laws. Reporting by Yagnoseni das in Bengaluru, Editing by Shailesh Kuber
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After EU sanctions, India's Nayara Energy increases fuel supply to HPCL
A government source revealed on Tuesday that India's Nayara Energy increased fuel sales to Hindustan Petroleum Corp, after European Union sanctions hit the Russian-backed refiner. Since the imposition sanctions, Nayara operates its 400,000 barrels per day (bpd), Vadinar refinery located in western India at 70 to 80% capacity. Source: Increasing local sales of refined fuels will help the company sustain its refinery operations. The source told reporters that they would like Nayara to work at maximum capacity. HPCL, a state-owned fuel retailer, buys diesel and petrol for local sale from other companies, despite the fact that Indian Oil Corp. and Bharat Petrol Corp. are self-sufficient, according to a source. HPCL will increase fuel purchases from Nayara in order to compensate for fuel that it normally buys from HPCL Mittal Energy which is closing its Bathinda Refinery, which produces 226,000 bpd of fuel per day, for 40 days. Source: Nayara is majority owned by Russian companies including Rosneft and relies on Russian oil as Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and other countries have stopped supplying crude because of payment issues. The source also said that India's Finance Ministry was considering allowing the state-run UCO Bank facilitate payment of Nayara's fuel supply deals in India. Some shippers stopped delivering fuels to HPCL via Nayara in the past, forcing HPCL to use an unofficial fleet. Sources said Nayara uses alternative modes of fuel distribution including road, rail, and shipping. Adani, a conglomerate in India, banned last week the entry of vessels sanctioned by the EU, Britain and US into its ports. Sources said that Adani made the decision independently, as India only adheres to United Nations sanctions. It does not follow sanctions unilaterally imposed by other countries. (Reporting and editing by Bernadette B. Baum in New Delhi)
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Sources say that OPEC+ officials will discuss production capacity at Vienna
Two delegates said on Tuesday that OPEC+ delegates plan to meet in Vienna, Austria on Thursday and Friday. They will discuss the method for determining the maximum production capacity for the 22 member producer group. This issue is controversial because some members, such as the United Arab Emirates, have increased their capacity and pushed for higher quotas while others, such as Africans, have seen a decline. Angola left the group in 2024 due to a disagreement over its production target. OPEC+ Ministers asked OPEC headquarters in May to develop a method to determine the maximum sustainable production capability for each member. This will be used to establish their production baselines for 2027. One source said that this week's meeting will be to discuss the method for this assessment. They added that OPEC+ Ministers will make a final decision at their later-in-the year meeting. OPEC didn't immediately respond to a comment request. Baselines are the production levels that each member uses to cut or increase. OPEC+ has been discussing a new baseline for several years. In April, eight members of the OPEC+ Alliance, which includes the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies, led by Russia began increasing production, partly to regain market shares. Saudi Arabia, UAE and other members who have invested heavily in energy sectors have benefited from the increases. (Reporting and editing by Alex Lawler, Susan Fenton and Ahmad Ghaddar)
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Spain's summer 2025 was the hottest ever recorded, according to the state weather agency
This summer, Spain experienced its hottest temperatures since 1961. Climate change caused more than a week of heatwaves that sparked the worst wildfire season in 30 years. AEMET, the state weather agency, said that the summer of 2025 is 2.1 degrees Celsius hotter than the average for 1991-2020 and surpasses the previous record summer in 2022 by 0.1 degree. Ruben del campo, AEMET spokesperson, said that in an interview, nine of the ten hottest summers on record in Spain occurred during the 21st Century, and more heat is to come. "These summers 2022 and 2025 serve as a preview - or spoiler for what may happen at the turn of the century," del Campo stated. "One out of every three days, we've been experiencing a heatwave this summer." Del Campo stated that Spain will need to adapt to warmer summers and continue to contribute to global efforts to curb climate changes by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Spain experienced three heatwaves lasting 36 days in the summer. According to AEMET, a 16-day heatwave that lasted in August was the most intense ever recorded. Temperatures in the southern part of the country reached 45C. Global warming is accelerating, and countries around the world have experienced record heat in recent years. The summer of 2024 marked the warmest summer in the northern hemisphere, while Britain experienced its hottest summer since 1884. According to the European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), data analysed by, intense heat helped fuel wildfires across the European Union that burned a record 1,03 million hectares. AEMET reported that temperatures in the inland region of Spain's northwest region, Galicia, where some of the most severe fires occurred, were 3C higher than normal. (Reporting and editing by Ros Russell; Reporting by Charlie Devereux)
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Gold reaches a new high as Fed rate cuts loom
Gold reached a new record on Tuesday. The market was buoyed by the weakening dollar and the growing anticipation of a rate cut by 25 basis points at Federal Reserve policy meeting. As of 8:09 am, spot gold was up 0.5% at $3,696.34 an ounce. ET (1209 GMT), following a session high of $3699.37. U.S. Gold Futures for December Delivery rose by 0.4% to $3733.70. The dollar dropped to its lowest level in over two months against other currencies. Gold becomes cheaper for holders of other currencies when the dollar weakens. Gold is gaining in popularity due to the anticipation of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve. If the dot plot indicates a change to two rate reductions in 2025, it could drive the gold rally, pushing the price beyond $3,700/oz, with $3,800/oz being a realistic possibility. According to CME FedWatch, traders are pricing in an almost certain 25-bps rate reduction at the end a two-day session on September 17. There is a slight chance of a 50%-bps cut. In a Monday social media post, U.S. president Donald Trump called on Fed chair Jerome Powell for a "bigger rate cut". Stephen Miran was narrowly confirmed by the U.S. Senate to be a member of the board of governors at the Federal Reserve. In a low interest rate environment, non-yielding gold bullion is likely to perform well. Commerzbank has raised its gold price prediction to $3.600 per troy-ounce by the year's end and to $3.800 by 2026. Bullion prices have risen by 41% in the past year, and multiple records were set. This is due to central banks' sustained purchases, diversification from the U.S. Dollar, and resilient demand for safe-haven assets amid geopolitical tensions and trade frictions. Silver spot was also up 0.2%, at $42.81 an ounce. This is the highest price since September 2011. Palladium was up 1.6% at $1,203.19 and platinum gained 0.6%. (Reporting by Anushree Mukherjee in Bengaluru; Editing by Shilpi Majumdar)
Trump's trade tariffs and threats
The global trade war sparked by U.S. president Donald Trump has intensified. He increased tariffs against China, while reversing sweeping duties on most trading partners. This stoked fears of a global recession, sent jitters through global financial markets, and drew condemnation from world leaders.
Trump announced tariffs on imports of semiconductors, which could take effect this week. He also hinted that some companies within the sector might be exempted.
The word "move" means to move.
Exclusion of Smartphones and Computers
The impact of his reciprocal tariffs against China will likely be short-lived.
Trump announced on Wednesday that he would be announcing a new policy.
Temporary reprieve
Tariffs on Chinese Imports are now effectively 145%.
The first initial is
Tariffs starting at 10%
On April 5, a ban on imports from numerous countries was imposed at U.S. ports, airports and Customs.
While Trump's tariff threat has changed over time, other nations and businesses are unsure of what will happen next, and consumer and business confidence is shaken.
Here's a summary of Trump’s threats and actions in relation to trade.
BROAD TARIFFS
Trump's vision is based on a gradual roll-out of tariffs that will apply to all U.S. imported goods.
Trump's economics team was tasked with developing plans to impose reciprocal tariffs against every country that taxes U.S. Imports. They also had to address non-tariff barriers, such as vehicle safety regulations that exclude U.S. automobiles and value added taxes that raise their price.
Trump said that the reciprocal tariffs were a response to the barriers placed on U.S. products. Administration officials, however, stated that the tariffs will create manufacturing jobs in the United States and open export markets abroad.
In recent decades, tariffs have been reduced to a small fraction of U.S. taxes. Economists claim that Trump's policies are inflationary, as businesses who import goods and pay tariffs will pass on the additional costs to consumers.
Specific COUNTRIES
Trump's tariff proposal targets several key trading partners.
MEXICO AND CANADA : Mexico and Canada were the two largest trading partners of the U.S. from 2024 to November. Trump's new tariffs of 25% on imports from Mexico, Canada and the European Union took effect on 4 March as a response to migration and fentanyl.
Tariffs were imposed on energy imports from Canada and Mexico, as well as on the majority of goods imported. Canada exports mainly crude oil, other energy products and cars and auto components within the North American automotive manufacturing chain. Mexico exports a variety of goods to the U.S., including industrial and automotive products.
Canada retaliated with a 25% tariff on C$30 billion (21,13 billion dollars) of U.S. imported goods, including oranges juice, peanuts butter, beer and coffee, as well as appliances, motorcycles, and appliances.
The Canadian government said that it will impose additional duties on C$125billion of U.S. products if Trump's Tariffs are still in effect in 21 days. This could include vehicles, steel and aircraft, as well as beef and pork.
U.S. commerce secretary Howard Lutnick stated that U.S. officials could still work out a partial solution with the two neighboring countries, and added that they need to do more in the fentanyl arena.
Canada, which is the largest foreign supplier of aluminum and steel to the United States (C$29.8billion), announced on March 12 that it would impose retaliatory duties on U.S. imports worth C$29.8billion ($20billion) as a response to Trump’s steel and aluminium tariffs.
The two countries are exempted from the "Liberation Day", announced on April 2 tariffs, but they face a separate 25% tariff on auto imports.
Canada has asked the WTO to consult with the U.S. about its import duties on steel and aluminum products as well as levies placed on Canadian cars and parts.
CHINA: Trump imposed 10% tariffs on all Chinese imports to the U.S. effective February 4, after repeatedly warning Beijing that it was not taking enough measures to stop the flow of illicit drug into the U.S.
On March 4, he imposed another 10% tariff on Chinese products.
China announced additional tariffs between 10% and 15% on some U.S. exports starting March 10, as well as a number of new restrictions for certain U.S. entities. It then complained to the WTO about the U.S. Tariffs.
Trump increased the tariffs on China by 34% in April, making the total to 54%. China responded with a 34% duty on all U.S. products.
Trump replied that the U.S. will impose a 50% additional tariff on China if Beijing doesn't withdraw its retaliatory duties on the U.S. and said, "all discussions with China regarding their requested meetings with the us will be terminated."
Washington's new round of tariffs raised duties on China to 145%. Beijing then increased levies against U.S. products by 125% as a result.
Trump has said that the EU, and other countries, have alarming trade surpluses against the U.S. He said that the products of the other countries will be subject to tariffs, or he would demand that they purchase more oil and natural gas from the U.S.
Steel, aluminum and cars will be subject to import tariffs of 25%, while other goods will face tariffs of up to 20%, starting April 9. Pharmaceuticals are among the most vulnerable industries, since U.S. companies such as Johnson & Johnson, Pfizer, and others have large facilities in Ireland. Ireland is also a leading exporter of medical equipment.
The European Union announced on April 7 that it had offered to offer a "zero for zero" tariff deal in order to avoid a trade conflict. EU ministers agreed to give priority to negotiations, while retaliating with targeted countermeasures the following week.
In response to Trump's metals duties, the EU announced on March 12 that it would begin imposing counter-tariffs next month on goods worth 26 billion euros (28 billion dollars) from the United States. As a result of the U.S. auto and wider tariffs, the EU is expected to release a more comprehensive package of countermeasures at the end of April.
Trump announced on March 13 that he would slap 200% tariffs on European wines and spirits as a response to EU plans to impose tariffs next month on American whiskey, among other products.
PRODUCTS
AUTOS: Trump announced a 25% tariff for imported cars and light truck on March 26. The 25% tax would be added to previous duties on imported finished vehicles beginning on April 3.
Trump's directive includes temporary exemptions for auto components that comply with the U.S. Mexico Canada Agreement (USMCA), a trade agreement that Trump negotiated in his first term.
The tariffs will apply to other major imports of automotive parts. These are identified by Trump as "engines, engine parts, transmissions, powertrain components, and electrical component" and they will be imposed on a specific date, which is to be announced in the Federal Register, but no later than "May 3, 2025."
Metals: On March 12th, Trump raised tariffs for all imports of steel and aluminum to 25% and extended duties to hundreds downstream products ranging from nuts and bolts, to bulldozers blades, to soda cans.
More than half of the U.S.'s aluminum and steel imports come from Canada, Mexico, and Brazil.
Trump ordered on February 25, a new investigation into the possibility of new tariffs on imports of copper to rebuild U.S. manufacturing of this metal, which is critical for electric vehicles, military equipment, semiconductors, and a variety of consumer goods.
Just over half of the refined copper that America consumes every year is produced domestically.
SEMICONDUCTORS : Trump stated that tariffs would start at "25% or higher" and increase substantially over the course a year. He did not specify when they will be implemented.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., the largest contract chipmaker in the world, produces semiconductors for Nvidia and Apple, among other U.S. customers. In 2024, it will generate 70% of its revenues from North American clients.
LUMBER: On March 1, Trump ordered a new investigation into trade that could add more tariffs to imported lumber. This would be in addition to the existing duties on Canadian Softwood Lumber and 25% tariffs for all Canadian and Mexican products.
ALCOHOL: Trump threatened on March 13 to slap 200% tariffs on wine, cognac, and other alcohol imported from Europe in response to an EU plan to impose tariffs next month on American whiskey, and other products -- which is itself a retaliation for Trump's 25% tariffs that went into effect on steel and aluminium imports the day before.
PHARMACEUTICALS - While Trump's "Liberation Day' announcement spared the pharmaceutical sector from reciprocal duties, the president said that duties were "under review." He warned that the tariffs could be "at a new level you haven't seen before."
Trump
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Smartphones, computers, and other electronics, largely imported from China, are exempt from high tariffs. This is a relief for major technology companies such as Apple, Dell Technologies, and other importers.
This move exempts certain electronics from Trump's baseline 10% tariffs on most goods imported from countries other than China.
(source: Reuters)