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Sinopec, China's oil company, will not purchase Iranian oil and wants to tap into state reserves

Sinopec, China's state refiner, does not plan to purchase?Iranian crude oil, but it is pushing to?permission? to tap into state reserves. This was revealed by a senior executive on Monday. The announcement came days after the United States lifted sanctions for some buyers of Iranian crude. Sinopec, the world's biggest refiner, usually gets about half of its crude needs from the Middle East. This makes it especially vulnerable to the possible closure of the Strait of Hormuz due to the U.S. and Israeli war against Iran.

Zhao Dong, Sinopec's President, said at a briefing on results that the company will reduce runs this month by 5% due to the disruption. Sinopec plans to make dynamic adjustments to refinery production in April and May and will strive to increase refining yields for domestic supply. Zhao stated that Sinopec sources oil outside of the Middle East and buys Saudi oil at Yanbu's Red Sea port.

U.S. WAVER COMPLICATIONS

U.S. Treasury secretary Scott Bessent announced a 30-day waiver of sanctions on Friday to allow 'any Iranian oil at sea', in an effort to 'bring about 140 million barrels oil onto global markets. The purchase of this crude oil is complicated by the question of how to pay, since financial sanctions against Iran remain in place.

Zhao stated that "we will not buy Iranian oil. This is clear." He added, however, that Sinopec’s legal department was "conducting an extensive assessment" on the U.S. waivers for both Russian and Iranian crude oil. Chinese refiners buy the majority of Iranian oil. However, only private players are involved in the sanctions trade.

On March 12, the U.S. also granted a 30-day waiver to countries that wanted to buy stranded Russian oil. Zhao stated that there wasn't much Russian oil left under the waiver. Sinopec is proactively requesting government assistance to tap China's vast oil reserves, said the executive. The executive said that earlier this month, Beijing rejected a request for access to 13 million tons of oil.

Zhao stated that "we believe the government closely monitors crude oil and refined gasoline inventories, as well as?market conditions. It will implement policies when it is 'appropriate to support refinery outputs." Sinopec has been struggling with falling profits because of competition from other energy sources, and low petrochemical margins. It reported a 36.5% drop in its profit for 2025 on Sunday. Reporting by Aizhu Chan; Editing by Jacqueline Wong Alexandra Hudson, and Andrei Khalip

(source: Reuters)