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US citizens in Mali warned to leave the country immediately

Tuesday, the United States warned Americans living in Mali to immediately leave using commercial flights. The government is under increasing pressure by insurgents linked to al Qaeda, who have imposed a fuel embargo.

Early September, militants from Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam and Muslimin announced a ban on fuel imports into the landlocked West African nation. Since then, they have attacked convoys of tankers trying to enter the country and reach Bamako.

Due to fuel shortage, the government ordered on Sunday the suspension of all school and university classes in Mali for a period of two weeks.

The U.S. Embassy in Mali issued a statement that said: "Persistent challenges with infrastructure in Mali, including the continued disruption of gasoline and diesel supply, the closing of public institutions like schools and universities throughout the country, and the ongoing armed conflict in the area of Bamako between the Malian government, terrorist elements, and the Malian government, increase the unpredictable nature of Bamako’s security situation."

Analysts describe the fuel blockade by militant groups as part of an effort to pressure Mali's government, which is led militarily. They want to cut the oxygen supply for the economy.

The embassy stated that the airport in Bamako is still open and advised Americans to use commercial flights to leave rather than travel over land to other countries because of the dangers associated with "terrorist acts along national highways."

It said that U.S. citizens choosing to stay in Mali need to prepare contingency plans. This includes sheltering in place in case of an extended period.

The embassy cannot provide assistance to Americans living outside of the capital.

The State Department has authorized the departure from Mali of U.S. government employees and their families who are not in an emergency. This is due to safety concerns.

Travel advisories for Mali are at level 4, which means "do no travel".

(source: Reuters)