West Africa

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) said that Nigeria must adapt its budget for 2025 to lower oil costs and increase cash transfers in order to protect the most vulnerable sections of its population. The IMF released the results of the routine "Article IV", assessment of Nigerian economic policies. It said that the economic growth was steady, but low per capita and the inflation remained high. The Fund forecast that Nigeria's economy will grow at a rate of 3.4% in this year, and 3.2% by 2026. Axel Schimmelpfennig is the mission chief of the Fund for Nigeria. He said: "The international...

IIR Energy, an industry watchdog, said that the Dangote oil refining plant in Nigeria, which is one of the largest refineries in the world, will operate its gasoline production unit with reduced output until October due to a series of problems in recent months. The 650,000-barrel-per-day (bpd) refinery, which opened last year, is currently running its 204,000 bpd gasoline-producing residual fluid catalytic cracking (RFCC) unit at about 70% of capacity, IIR said. IIR reported that the unit was closed from April 7 until May 11 due to damage to part of the unit, and again from May 15 through May...

The Nigerian president Bola Tinubu signed an executive order that introduces a framework based on performance for operators in the oil sector. This is designed to tie tax incentives to cost savings that can be verified. The new Upstream Petroleum Operations cost Efficiency Incentives order 2025 will provide tax relief to operators who implement cost reductions that are industry standard in shallow-water, onshore and deep-offshore fields. The tax credit will not exceed 20% of the operator's tax liability. Tinubu stated in a press release that "This Order sends a message to the world: We are building an efficient and competitive...

The 650,000-barrel-per-day (bpd) Dangote oil refinery in Nigeria is expected to operate its gasoline-making unit at reduced rates through October after a string of issues in recent months, industry monitor IIR Energy told . About 70% of the capacity of the refinery's residual fluid catalytic (RFCC) unit, which produces 204,000 bpd of gasoline, is being used. IIR reported that the unit was closed from April 7 until May 11 due to damage to part of it, and again from May 15 through May 25 because of a mechanical problem. IIR stated that the full rate of production is not expected...

Yusuf Tuggar, Nigeria's foreign minister, said that the country is in talks with Petrobras about exploring its deep-water oil acreage, after years of the Brazilian oil giant leaving the nation. Petrobras has ceased operations in Nigeria but is keen to return. "They said they wanted frontier acreage on deep water," Tuggar, a vice president's statement quoted as saying. Brazil will host both the BRICS Summit and the COP30 meeting this year, after hosting the G20 last year. Nigeria will promote investment during these summits, as it seeks to strengthen ties with Brazil, particularly in the areas of energy, culture, health...

According to IIR, Nigeria's Dangote Oil refinery has cancelled maintenance for June at its 204,000 barrels of gasoline per day unit because it completed planned work during an unplanned shut-down from April 7 to 11th. According to Kpler, a shipping trade analytics company, during the unplanned outage the Dangote Refinery increased its exports for residual products, such as straight-run fuel oil, but decreased exports for finished products, such as jetfuel and gasoil. Kpler data shows that Nigeria's fuel imports increased by 24% in April, to 157,000 barrels per day. Dangote originally planned to close its gasoline-making residue liquid catalytic Cracking...

The International Court of Justice dismissed Sudan's claim that the United Arab Emirates were fueling genocide by supplying arms to paramilitary groups in Darfur, saying they lacked jurisdiction. Sudan complained to the U.N.'s highest court that the UAE violated the Genocide Convention in Darfur by supporting paramilitary groups, but the UAE said it should be dismissed. The court agreed with the UAE arguments on Monday, rejected Sudan's demand for emergency measures, and ordered that the case be removed. A summary of the ruling stated that due to the lack jurisdiction, "the court's statute prohibits it from taking any positions on...

Data from industry and trade sources revealed that the share of OPEC crude oil in India's imported oil fell to a new record low during fiscal year 2024-25, as refiners continued to gorge themselves on cheaper Russian oil, which was the number one oil supplier for New Delhi for a third consecutive year. India, which is the third largest oil consumer and importer in the world, has been buying Russian oil at a discounted price after the West imposed sanctions against Moscow due to the Ukraine conflict. In the fiscal year ending March 2025, the South Asian nation imported 4.88...

According to a summary shared by a source in the market, Nigeria's Dangote refinery released a tender Tuesday for 128,000 metric tonnes of residual fuel oil to be sold in April. Summary showed that the 650,000 barrels per day (bpd), Dangote refinery, will close its tender on Wednesday, 1200 GMT. It is looking for buyers of 88,000 tons low-sulfur straight run fuel oil, and 40,000 tonnes of slurry for loading between April 10-12. The refinery didn't immediately respond to our request for comment. According to IIR, Dangote's 204,000 barrels per day gasoline production unit will be shut down for 30...

A survey shows that OPEC's oil production fell for a second consecutive month in January. This was due to a decline in exports, primarily from Nigeria and Iran, which offset a recovery in the United Arab Emirates, where maintenance on fields had reduced output in December. According to a survey released on Wednesday, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) pumped 26,53 million barrels of oil per day in December, a decrease of 50,000 bpd compared with the revised December total. Nigeria and Iran saw the biggest drops. The modest drop in production came at a time when the...

The government has granted permission to Russia's biggest oil companies to continue gasoline sales until the end February. This extends a waiver that was due to expire this Friday. The Russian government lifted the temporary ban at the end of November on gasoline exported by the majority of producers. However, the restrictions were extended to other exporters, such as independent traders or re-sellers until January 31. These restrictions will continue to be in effect in February. The first ban on gasoline imports was implemented in March of last year in response to a steep rise in wholesale fuel costs and...

Nigeria and the United States signed an agreement on Friday to repatriate about $52.88 million in possessions forfeited by previous Nigerian oil minister Diezani AlisonMadueke and her partners. The agreement breaks the ice for the first repatriation to Nigeria of properties outside the West African nation linked to Alison-Madueke. Nigerian Justice Minister Lateef Fagbemi stated the arrangement with the U.S. enables the repatriation of approximately $52.88. million arising from the loss of the Galactica assets,. linked to the previous Petroleum Resources Minister Diezani. Alison-Madueke and her partners. The agreement follows a 2017 civil grievance filed by the. U.S. Justice Department...

Ivanhoe Mines said that its production at the Kamoa-Kakula Mine in the Democratic Republic of Congo increased by 11% on an annual basis to 112,009 tons of copper during the second quarter. The output increased despite the seismic problems that disrupted operation earlier this year. The Canadian miner resumed its operations in June, and reduced its production guidance for 2025 by almost 30%. It now expects to produce between 370,000 and 420,000 tonnes. Open Mineral's Senior Africa Commercial Officer, Zack Hartwanger said: "Ivanhoe’s rapid ramp-up, and its steady outlook, underscore Kamoa Kakula's status as one of the world's lowest-cost, high-margin...

John Dramani Mahama, President of Ghana, launched on Tuesday a taskforce backed by the security forces in order to combat illegal gold trading. Africa's largest producer is trying to recover billions lost due to smuggling. Ghana's task force is the first national initiative to combat gold smuggling. The government had previously tried to clean up artisanal gold mining, but this was unsuccessful in preventing illegal extraction or preventing the revenue losses that most African gold producers suffer. Ghana created a new board called GoldBod this year to centralise the gold trading. Mahama, at the inauguration for the new taskforce, said...

Two sources say that the administrator appointed by the Malian court to Barrick Mining’s Loulo-Gounkoto site, who is Barrick Mining’s Loulo-Gounkoto Complex, plans to sell a metric ton (one tonne) of gold in its storeroom when operations resume after a six-month hiatus. Barrick Gold, a Canadian mining company, temporarily halted its operations in January when the Malian government confiscated gold stocks at the Loulo-Gounkoto Complex. Two sources claim that former health minister Soumana Mahadji was appointed temporary administrator in December and enlisted Samba Toure, the chairman of the state mining company, to assist with operations. Before the suspension, Barrick, world's...

The French uranium mining company Orano announced on Wednesday that its joint venture with Niger SOMAIR is nearing bankruptcy due to export restrictions imposed on it by the military government of Niger. Orano had to stop production at SOMAIR when authorities stopped exports in the past year. The Niger government took over the operation in December, and announced plans to take it back last month. It is part of a trend of West African countries seeking more control of their natural resources. Niger is also the seventh largest uranium exporter in the world. When Orano's local unit was operating at...

Three men launch a drone in the clear skies above Gold Fields' Tarkwa mine, a sprawling 210 square kilometer gold mine located in southwest Ghana. The drone's cameras scan the area for any intruders as the sun beats down. A drone detected something strange, and a 15-person police team arrived within 20 minutes. The team found abandoned clothing, newly dug trenches and rudimentary gear in pools of mercury- and cyanide contaminated water. Wildcat miners who work on the fringes of official mines in Africa left the equipment behind. They put their health, the environment, and the profits of official mine...

According to a late-released decree, Burkina Faso completed the transfer of gold mining assets from the state-owned miner to the country. This finalised a process which began in August, to increase its control over mineral resources. Burkina Faso, like its neighbours Mali & Niger, is trying to gain a greater share of their resources following the revision of its mining code in 2013. The Societe de Participation Miniere du Burkina, or SOPAMIB, was established to manage and own strategic mining assets. The five assets that were transferred to the government include two gold mines and exploration licenses owned by subsidiaries...

Four sources have confirmed that Barrick Mining removed the Mali gold complex's output forecast from 2025. This is a result of a two-year dispute with West African authorities over new mining laws aimed at increasing revenue. The Loulo-Gounkoto complex, one the Canadian miner’s largest assets in Africa, has been closed since January. This is because the military-led government of Mali blocked gold exports, detained employees and seized 3 metric tons during separate negotiations for a new mining agreement with Barrick. Both sides are hoping to make at least $1 billion in revenue this year, thanks to the record-high gold prices....

Four sources have confirmed that Barrick Mining removed the Mali gold complex's output forecast from 2025. This is a result of a two-year dispute with West African authorities over a new mining law aimed at increasing revenue. The Loulo-Gounkoto complex, one the Canadian miner’s largest assets in Africa, has been closed since January. This is because the military-led government of Mali blocked gold exports, detained employees and seized 3 metric tons during separate negotiations for a new mining agreement with Barrick. Both sides are hoping to make at least $1 billion in revenue this year, thanks to the record-high gold...

In an interview with its CEO on Monday, Allied Gold said it could consider other options for a deal to supply power at its Sadiola Mine in Mali due to the surge in gold prices. In February, the gold miner had signed an agreement with UAE-based Ambrosia Investment to give Ambrosia Investment a 50% stake of the mine for the installation of a new system which would have reduced the costs. Ambrosia was supposed to pay Allied Gold $500 million and $250 million upfront in cash. The deal has not yet closed. Peter Marrone, CEO of Allied Gold, said that...

The registry office of a Malian court and one of the lawyers concerned told reporters on Monday that the hearing to determine whether Barrick Mining's Loulo-Gounkoto Gold Complex should be placed under temporary administration has been adjourned until Thursday. If granted, this would be a significant escalation in the dispute between the West African nation and the Canadian miner. Operations at the complex had been suspended in January due to a disagreement over taxes and ownership. Barrick Mining (formerly Barrick Gold) and Mali’s military-led Government have been at odds over the implementation of the new mining code since 2023. The...

Analysts and traders agree that the prospects for iron ore price are improving due to a smaller than expected global surplus in this year. However, new supply coming from the massive Simandou project, located in Guinea, remains a downside risk on a longer-term basis. More than a dozen analysts and traders interviewed at this week's Singapore International Ferrous Week said that their forecasts of oversupply for this year have been reduced from 50,000,000 tons to between 20,000,000 and 30,000,000 metric tons. The reason is that demand has been resilient this year, thanks to strong steel exports. Buyers stocked up on...

Emirates Global Aluminium (EGA)'s subsidiary in Guinea announced on Tuesday that it hopes to resume discussions with the Guinean Government, which could lead to the lifting of current measures blocking its bauxite mine operations. EGA is in a dispute over bauxite with the government. The authorities have been preventing its mining and exporting operations since October of last year. Reports stated that earlier this month it had begun a process of withdrawing EGA's mining license due to its failure to construct an alumina refining plant. Guinea Alumina Corporation, a subsidiary of EGA, said that they had always met their obligations...