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Niger nationalizes Somair, a French uranium company owned by Orano
The Niger government announced on Thursday plans to nationalize Somair, a joint venture between French nuclear fuels firm Orano and the Niger. A statement was read out on the national television of the West African country. The statement listed a number of grievances, including the expiration in December 2023 of the most recent mining agreement. The statement read: "Faced by this irresponsible and illegal behaviour of Orano, owned by the French government -- an openly hostile state toward Niger from July 26, 2023...the Niger government has decided to nationalize Somair in its full sovereignty." This decision represents an intensification of a dispute that has developed between the French government and the French firm following the deterioration in relations between France & Niger since a coup d'état on July 20, 2023. Orano owns 63% of Somair while Niger’s state-owned Sopamin holds the rest. However, the French operator is no longer allowed to operate the mine since the military government took control. Orano has warned of the government's interference in Somair's finances, which they say is a threat to the mine. A Financial Times article from May stated that the company was looking into the possibility of selling its stake in the Uranium Venture. Reporting by Boureima Balima, Writing by Ayen deng Bior, Editing by Bate and Rod Nickel
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Al Ahly finally scores in Group A as Soccer-Palmeiras score two goals in the second half to defeat them
Palmeiras of Brazil scored twice within 10 minutes of the second half to defeat Al Ahly from Egypt 2-0. The match was stopped for 50 minutes due to fears of stormy weather on Thursday at the MetLife Stadium. Wessam Abou Ali, Ahly's Palestine striker and international Anibal Moreno got into a tangle with his defenders when he tried to defend the free kick that Anibal Moreno had whipped into his goal. Palmeiras took the lead in 49th minute. Jose Manuel Lopez, the Brazilian player who came on during halftime, scored the first goal of the group 10 minutes after the Brazilian team's counterattack. After the second goal was scored, English referee Anthony Taylor removed the teams from the field. The public address announcer then instructed the spectators to leave their seats for shelter beneath the stadium concourse due to a "severe threat of weather". After 30 minutes, the spectators were allowed to return to their seats. After a delay of 50 minutes, the game was finally restarted. Palmeiras continued to dominate in the second half. The first half was evenly contested. It had a high pace for a midday game in temperatures of 31 degrees Celsius and 60% humidity. This made it seem even hotter. Estevao, the teenage prodigy who has been signed by Chelsea, showed his talent in the 18th-minute when he ran down the right side before cutting into the Ahly box. However, his shot was flung wide after the Ahly defence appeared mesmerized by his speed. Ahly and Inter Miami drew 0-0 in the first match of the tournament, while Palmeiras & FC Porto failed to score on Sunday when they played each other at the New Jersey Stadium. Abou Ali accidentally steered the football into his own goal early in the second half, ending the drought. Four Palmeiras players were involved in a quick breakaway from their own penalty box for the second goal. Argentine striker Lopez finished the move expertly by shrugging off a defender and placing the ball in his net. Taylor had issued the first red card in the tournament for Raphael Vega’s dangerous tackle on Ahmed Zizo. However, the referee reversed his decision after viewing the VAR screen at the pitchside. The card was downgraded from a red to a yellow and Vega's halftime replacement was Abel Ferreira. Inter Miami and Porto will meet for their next Group A match on Thursday, in Atlanta. (Editing by Toby Davis & Pritha Sakar)
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Hurricane Erick weakened over Mexico and left a trail of destruction in its wake
Hurricane Erick has weakened since it slammed into Mexico's south Pacific coast on Thursday as a major storm. It left behind a trail that included damaged businesses, wrecked vessels and flooded streets, as authorities warned about the dangers of heavy rain. Erick, a Category 3 Hurricane, made landfall in the area of Puerto Escondido at around 5:30 am local time (1130 GMT). Later, it was downgraded to Category 1, as the storm moved inland. The sustained winds slowed to 85 mph (137 km/h). In coastal towns, residents began clearing debris. Eduardo Gonzalez, a fisherman in Puerto Escondido, said that there were many boats sunk. "We are here to help out our colleagues." Officials warned that Erick's heavy rains, despite having weakened slightly, remained dangerous. The U.S. National Hurricane Center warned of "life-threatening flooding and mudslides", especially in steep terrain. It forecasted up to 16" (41 cm) rain for Oaxaca, and the neighboring state of Guerrero. Mexico's Environment Ministry also warned about waves up to 10 meters. Laura Velazquez said that no deaths had been reported at the time of the press conference. She added that two hospitals were damaged and the power supply had been compromised. CFE, the state-owned utility company, reported that over 120,000 Oaxacans had lost electricity. Service was restored to about 26% of users by late afternoon. Salomon Jara, the governor of Oaxaca, said that roads and highways have been severely damaged. Meteorologists at AccuWeather say that Erick was the first major hurricane to land in the eastern Pacific. Alex DaSilva is AccuWeather's lead hurricane expert. "Rapid intensity near coastal cities...as the water temperature continues to rise" was his concern. AccuWeather warned that areas around Acapulco were particularly vulnerable as the town was still recovering from Hurricane Otis, which struck in 2023. Reporting by Aida Pea-Fernandez, Additional reporting by Jose Cortes, Puerto Escondido Mexico; Editing and editing by Himani Sarkar, Bernadettebaum, Andrea Ricci, Deepa Babington, Toby Chopra
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What is the risk of nuclear contamination from Israel's attack on Iran?
Israel claims it wants to prevent a nuclear catastrophe in the region, which is home to millions of people as well as producing much of the oil in the world. Israel's military announced that it had hit a Bushehr site on the Gulf Coast, home to Iran’s only nuclear power plant. But later said the announcement was an error. Here are some details about the damage that Israel has caused and what experts have to say about the dangers of contamination and other disasters. What has Israel done so far? Israel has declared attacks on nuclear sites at Natanz, Isfahan and Arak, as well as Tehran. Israel claims it wants to prevent Iran from building an atom-bomb. Iran has denied ever wanting one. IAEA, the international nuclear watchdog, has reported damage at the Natanz uranium plant, the Isfahan nuclear complex, including the Uranium Conversion Facility and the centrifuge production plants in Karaj, Tehran and Karaj. Israel announced on Wednesday that it had targeted Arak (also known as Khondab), the location of a heavy-water research nuclear reactor. This type of reactor can produce plutonium easily, which can be used, like enriched Uranium, to make an atom bomb's core. The IAEA reported that they had received information that Khondab Heavy Water Research Reactor had been struck, but it was not operating and had no reported radiological effects. WHAT RISKS DO STRIKES LIKE THIS PRESENT? Peter Bryant, professor of radiation protection science at the University of Liverpool, England, who specializes in nuclear energy policy and radiation protection, has said that he's not concerned with the fallout risk from the strikes. He pointed out that the Arak facility was not in operation while the Natanz site was underground. No radiation leakage was reported. He said that the issue was controlling what happened in that facility. Nuclear facilities were designed to do that. He said that uranium is only dangerous when it's inhaled, ingested, or gets into your body. Darya Dolzikova is a senior researcher at London's think tank RUSI. She said that attacks on the facilities at the front of the nuclear fuel chain - where uranium gets prepared to be used in a reactor -- pose chemical risks, and not radiological ones. UF6, or uranium hexafluoride is the main concern at enrichment plants. She said that when UF6 reacts with the water vapour in air, it creates harmful chemicals. She added that the weather conditions would affect how much material was dispersed. In low wind, material is likely to settle near the facility. In high winds, material will travel further, but also disperse widely. Underground facilities have a lower risk of dispersion. What about nuclear reactants? A strike on Iran’s Bushehr nuclear reactor would be of major concern. Richard Wakeford is Honorary Professor of Epidemiology, University of Manchester. He said that whereas contamination from attacks on the enrichment facilities will be "primarily a chemical issue" for the nearby areas, extensive damage of large power reactors would "be a different tale". He added that radioactive elements could be released into the ocean or through a plume containing volatile materials. James Acton, director of the Nuclear Policy Program for the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace said that an attack on Bushehr could "cause an absolute radiological disaster", but that an attack on enrichment plants was "unlikely" to have significant off-site effects. He said that uranium is barely radioactive before it enters a nuclear reactor. "The chemical form of uranium is toxic, but it doesn't travel long distances. It's also barely radioactive." "Israel's attacks so far have had virtually no radiological effects," he said, despite his opposition to Israel. Why are Gulf States particularly concerned? The Gulf States' impact on any attack on Bushehr will be exacerbated by the possible contamination of Gulf water, putting at risk a vital source of desalinated drinking water. According to the authorities, in the UAE, more than 80% drinking water is desalinated, and Bahrain has become fully dependent on desalinated waters since 2016. 100% of the groundwater was reserved for contingency planning. Qatar is completely dependent on desalinated drinking water. According to the General Authority for Statistics, in Saudi Arabia, which is a larger country with more natural groundwater reserves, 50% of water supplies will be desalinated by 2023. Some Gulf States, such as Saudi Arabia, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates, have access to multiple seas to draw their water, but countries like Qatar and Bahrain are congested along the Gulf shoreline with no other coastline. If a natural catastrophe, an oil spill or even a targeted assault were to disrupt a water desalination facility, hundreds of thousands would lose their access to freshwater instantly, said Nidal Ilal, Professor and Director of the Water Research Center at New York University Abu Dhabi. He said that coastal desalination plants were particularly vulnerable to regional hazards such as oil spills and nuclear contamination.
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Eni, a company based in Italy, has launched a demonstration plant for the recycling of mixed plastics
Versalis is the chemical division of the Italian energy company Eni. On Thursday, Versalis unveiled a demonstration facility based on a new technology it has developed for the chemical recycling mixed plastic waste. The "Hoop" technology allows for the conversion of mixed plastic waste to a feedstock which can then be used to create new plastic materials that are suitable for any application, including packaging intended to come into contact with food and pharmaceutical packaging. Eni is reorganizing its chemical division, which has been losing money. The European petrochemical industry is struggling with an oversupply. Eni will build a new steam cracker in Priolo, Sicily based on Hoop Technology. Versalis CEO Adriano Alfoni stated that a final investment decision could be made on the new recycling facility in Priolo next year, at an event for the opening of the Mantua demo plant. He added that the new factory might be ready by the start of 2029. Alfani stated that Eni will spend approximately 200 million Euros by 2029 for the plant at Priolo as well as other facilities dedicated to the mechanical recycling of plastic. This sum is part of a 2 billion euro ($2.3 billion) investment plan announced last year by the state-controlled company, which aims to turn Versalis around. In the last five year, Versalis has lost 3 billion euros. The overhaul will include new activities such as plastic recycling, energy storage and bio-refining. It will also involve the closure of several primary petrochemical facilities, including steam crackers. Alfani stated that Versalis may in the future look at spinning off certain businesses, such as its biochemistry company Novamont and taking on minority partners. Novamont's financial performance improved in 2018 compared to 2023, and was close to breaking even at the core profit level. Last year, sources said that Eni waited for Novamont to improve its financial results before re-evaluating the sale of the minority stake.
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Oil, tariffs and wars disrupt central bank's roadmap
Investors are becoming more uneasy about the uncertain economic environment. The shock rate reduction in Norway on Thursday highlighted how U.S. Tariffs, Middle East conflict, and a shaky Dollar make global monetary policies and inflation harder to predict. Norway's crown fell by about 1% in relation to the dollar and euro, indicating how unexpected this move was. Switzerland's central bank, which warned of a cloudy outlook for the global economy, cut its borrowing costs on Thursday to 0%, surprising some traders who expected a return to negative interest rates. A day earlier, the U.S. Federal Reserve had kept interest rates at current levels and Jerome Powell, the chair of the Federal Reserve Board said that "nobody" was confident about the future rate path. Markets must contend with monetary policy uncertainties in the face of geopolitical, trade and other risks. A gauge of volatility expected in European equities reached a two-month peak as stocks fell across the region and government bonds, which are usually safe havens for geopolitical risks, were sold off. Mark Dowding, chief investment officer of RBC Global Asset Management and BlueBay, said: "We are in a period of significant policy and macro-uncertainty." He added that he would not be making active market wagers on the investment portfolios of his group because he could not see a clear interest rate trend. Investors said that volatility was on the rise because geopolitical factors such as a volatile dollar and fluctuating oil prices made it difficult for central banks to give investors and markets a clear roadmap. T.S. Davide Oneglia, director of European and Global Macro at Lombard. BROKEN MODELS The Fed is not the only central bank that has cut rates. It also faces inflationary threats from President Donald Trump’s tariffs. The dollar, which is the backbone of global trade, commodity values and asset valuations has become weaker and volatile due to trade war stress, and anxiety about government debt. Nick Rees, Monex Europe's head of Macro Research and a specialist in macroeconomics, said: "That is a massive shift that has occurred on the global markets. Everyone is trying to evaluate it." All of the standard economic rules that we use to forecast are totally broken right now. The dollar has fallen almost 9% this year against other major currencies, but it has also risen since the war between Israel and Iran broke out. Francois Villeroy de Galhau, a policymaker at the European Central Bank, said that if the volatility in oil prices continues for a long time, then it may be necessary to adjust its rate-cutting plans. Analysts said that the new status quo of markets could be a period of central bank surprises, which would create rapid shifts to market narratives, asset pricing, and volatility trends. Oneglia stated that "we're entering a new cycle where variables are more volatile because events and human factors play a major role, and not just monetary policy, which is easily predictable." Kit Juckes, Societe Generale’s head of FX Strategy, said that Norway’s surprise cut was due to the fact that the Norwegian crown had been a “runaway top currency” during the trade war era. The Swiss franc is soaring, as investors search for alternative wealth stores that do not use U.S. dollar. This has led to a drop in import costs and pushed the economy towards deflation. The franc rose on Thursday against the dollar, as traders believed that the SNB's cuts were too small to prevent deflation. Ninety One's multi-assets head John Stopford stated that the risk of global stock prices increasing was a concern and that options that offer protection against incoming volatility appeared to be fairly inexpensive. He bought bonds in countries where rates and inflation could drop materially. For example, New Zealand. But he was against longer-dated U.S. Treasuries, and German Bunds, where the economic uncertainty is higher, and borrowing by government will likely increase. After investors relaxed over tariffs, global stocks are still almost 20% higher than their April lows. Stopford stated that there is more to be concerned about in the near term. Stopford continued, "The stock exchange feels like a thatched home in a hot land with a high fire risk. People aren't charging a lot to insure this house."
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Dollar up, stocks down as Middle East War sparks safe-haven trade
The dollar rose and global stocks fell on Thursday as investors sought perceived safe havens amid growing concerns about possible U.S. participation in the Israel-Iran war air battle, which has fueled a rise in oil prices this week. Donald Trump, on the geopolitical side, kept the world guessing as to whether the United States will join Israel in its bombardment of Iranian nukes sites. He told reporters outside the White House, Thursday, "I may do this." I may or may not do it." The recent flurry in central bank decisions across Europe has highlighted the difficulty central bankers face in setting monetary policies due to Trump's unpredictable approach on trade and tariffs. The STOXX 600 index fell 0.6% in Europe. It is now on track for its third consecutive day of declines. This would be the biggest weekly decline since April's tariff-induced turmoil. U.S. S&P futures dropped almost 1% despite the fact that most U.S. market, including Wall Street and Treasury Market, will be closed for a holiday on Thursday. Kyle Rodda is a senior financial market analyst at Capital.com. He said, "Market participants are still jittery and uncertain." He added that speculation was rampant "that the U.S. would intervene. This would be a material escalation, and could invite direct retaliation by Iran against the U.S." This scenario could lead to a larger regional conflict with consequences for the global energy supply, and possibly economic growth. The Middle East crude supply shocks have been the main cause of recent market anxiety. They've driven crude oil prices up 11% in one week. Brent crude rose 2% on Thursday to $78 per barrel, its highest level since January. Gold was trading at $3,365 per ounce on Monday, a slight decline from the previous day. The dollar rose, while the euro fell by 0.2% to $1.1462. Both the Australian and New Zealand Dollars - two risk-linked currencies -- also fell by around 1%. CENTRAL BANK POLICY To Trump's dismay, the Federal Reserve kept interest rates at their current levels on Wednesday. Policymakers also maintained projections of two quarter-point cuts in rate this year. Jerome Powell, Fed Chair, struck a cautious tone about future easing. He said that he expected "meaningful" inflation as a result Trump's aggressive tariffs. MUFG strategists said that the Fed is "underestimating the weaknesses in the economy which were present before the shock of the tariffs, and specifically, almost ignoring cracks in the labor markets that have been evident for years." As expected, the Bank of England kept UK rates the same on Thursday. Policymakers also said that trade policy uncertainty will continue to harm the economy and cause a fall in the pound. The Norges Bank shocked the markets with a quarter point cut on Thursday, which weighed heavily on the crown currency. Meanwhile, the Swiss National Bank, although it cut rates to zero as expected, did not drop below zero, giving the franc an extra boost. Analysts said that consumers were looking for a cheaper gold alternative.
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The main political group of the EU is at odds with Germany on budget increases
The main political group of the European Parliament has said that the next budget for the European Union must be larger than the current budget. This puts them at odds with Germany, who is the largest contributor and does not want an increase. With 188 members in the 720 seat parliament, the European People's Party is the largest political grouping within the EU. Its support will be vital for an agreement on the EU's budget for 2028-2034, which funds joint EU policies. The budget, also known as the Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF), has been 1% of the EU's gross national income for decades. This is now around 1.2 trillion euro ($1.38 trillion), spread over seven years. "New priorities need new resources to cover debt repayments as well as the Union's growing spending needs." "We cannot do more with fewer resources," said Siegfried Muresan, vice-chairman and negotiator of the next EU budget. The EU budget is used to support the farmers, research, development, innovation, border control, climate action, and border management. The governments want to use it for security, defence and to improve Europe's industrial base so that they can compete with China and the United States more effectively in terms of clean and digital technology leadership. "The EU budget plays a crucial role in making Europe more secure. We need to allocate more money for security and defense. Muresan stated that a modest, limited budget increase is necessary. Germany, as the largest net contributor to the European budget, doesn't want to contribute more. A German document expressing Berlin's view stated that "there is no basis" for increasing the (EU budget volume) relative to Gross Domestic Income. Own Resources In addition to national contributions which are the majority of EU budget revenue, the EU also receives money from its "own resources". These include revenues from a portion of Value Added Tax (VAT) collected by the governments, tariffs, and contributions based on how much non-recycled packaging waste is generated by a particular member state. Discussions are underway about expanding these dedicated sources of income to boost EU revenue, particularly as a means to repay the hundreds billions of euro the EU borrowed jointly to restart its economic recovery after the COVID epidemic. Germany has opened the door to this method of increasing EU budget revenue. The German government paper stated that "the Federal Government will... examine constructively the Commission's proposal in this regard so that... repayments won't have to be made on the regular EU budget." The European People's Party has also rejected the idea that the next EU Budget should tie disbursements with a country's reform milestones or targets, like the EU Post-COVID Recovery Fund. In a press release, the Party stated that "local and regional authorities as well as other beneficiaries can't be punished or held responsible for reforms which aren't implemented at national level". The Party said that it also did not support any further centralisation of government spending plans. "Regional and Local Authorities know better the specific needs and circumstances on the ground." Reporting by Jan Strupczewski. Editing by Jane Merriman
Dollars slide on trade and tax concerns
As June began, the U.S. Dollar plunged to its lowest level since six weeks. Concerns about U.S. Tariffs were back in the spotlight after the legal confusion of last week and rising military tensions around the world.
The euro was the leader, unfazed by the prospect that the European Central Bank would cut interest rates again on Thursday. The new German chancellor Friedrich Merz will visit Washington on Thursday to meet U.S. president Donald Trump as trade negotiations between Europe and America continue to be closely watched.
The dollar is susceptible to fears of foreign capital flight as markets are still concerned about the U.S. Fiscal Bill that is currently being debated in the Senate. This bill gives the administration the ability to tax companies and investors who come from countries with 'unfair' foreign taxes.
On Monday, the focus was back on tariffs. It seemed that President Donald Trump would push for levies in some way despite last week's legal opposition.
After the weekend, Trump's plan of doubling duties on import steel and aluminum from Wednesday to 50% hit the greenback as Beijing retaliated against allegations that it had violated an agreement regarding critical minerals shipments.
The weekend was marked by geopolitical tensions of great importance and bellicose threats. Gold rose.
Pete Hegseth, the U.S. Secretary of Defense, warned his Indo-Pacific allies on Saturday to increase their spending on defence. Ukraine-Russian war continues to rage. Ukrainian drones continue to strike dozens of Russian aircraft deep within Russian territory. Gaza's conflict is not ending.
The major countries are building weapons at a rapid pace. Britain is expanding its fleet of nuclear-powered attack subs as part a review of defence, aimed at preparing the country for modern warfare and countering the Russian threat.
The oil price rose by about 3% Monday, after the producer group OPEC+ maintained its output increase in July at the level of the previous two month.
There was some good news on the interest rates front in a week that saw a lot of data from the U.S. Labor Market.
Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller stated on Monday that further rate cuts are possible in the second part of the year. Waller said that since the rise in inflation pressures linked to Trump's increased import taxes is unlikely to persist, he supports looking past any tariff effects to near-term-inflation in setting policy rates.
As expected, China's manufacturing sector shrank in May for the second consecutive month.
After Karol Nawrocki, the nationalist candidate of the opposition won the second round in the presidential elections, stocks in Poland fell by 1.4%.
Before Monday's bell rang, U.S. stocks futures were down by about half a percentage, and so too were stocks in Europe, Japan, and other parts of the world. The yields on U.S. Treasury bonds have risen again.
The column today looks at this week's major monetary decision made in Europe. It is widely expected that the European Central Bank will lower rates for an eighth time during the cycle, but the euro has risen regardless.
EURO CONUNDRUM: ECB FACES SURGING EURO DISCONNORDRUM
The euro continues to rise while the European Central Bank is cutting rates. This is because a capital reversal in the US has thrown off the relative rate shifts, and could force the ECB to further ease.
It is expected that the ECB will lower its main lending rate to 2% on Thursday, which would be half of what it was a year ago at its highest point and less than half of the Federal Reserve's equivalent. The central bank has also returned to a level it considers to be 'neutral,' meaning that the rate does not either stimulate or rein in the economy.
For the first time since almost two years, real, or inflation adjusted, ECB interest rates will return to zero.
It's amazing that the euro, after eight consecutive ECB rate cuts and the prospect of zero real rates or even negative ones in the future, has risen more than 10% against a dollar basket and 5% against a currency basket based on the major trading partners of the Euro Zone.
The nominal effective euro index has reached record levels, while the "real" version is at its highest level in over 10 years.
The euro/dollar rate has risen despite no change in the difference between the yields of two-year government bonds on either side. This is usually a reliable indicator for changes in the exchange rate. This trend is largely due to Donald Trump's trade wars, the fear of capital flight out of dollar assets because of a variety of concerns regarding U.S. institutions and policies, and Germany's historical fiscal boost.
The ECB is in a quandary if, as many believe, even a fraction (or fractions) of the trillions dollars of European capital invested in the United States are indeed returning home. How can it manage both the deflationary and domestic demand effects of a currency increase that is so rapid? The euro is not affected by the possibility of future rate cuts. The majority of ECB observers expect one or even two more rate cuts after Thursday, while money markets are predicting a 'terminal' rate of around 1.75%. This is the low end in the ECB range estimated as 'neutral. If the majority of capital repatriation is from equity investments in the U.S., lower ECB interest rates could even increase the outflows by boosting growth prospects for cheaper European stocks. Higher borrowing in Germany and across Europe should also sustain fixed income returns over the long term, increasing the pool of "safe" investments.
'GLOBAL EUROMOMENT'
The ECB may protest about 'excessive gains' in the euro, but the impact could be limited unless they are prepared to back up their words with actions. There is also a chance that it could backfire because of the reasons mentioned above.
The ECB is encouraging investment and the euro as a currency of reserve, in part, to meet the massive capital requirements for retooling the military, digital, and energy sectors.
Christine Lagarde, ECB head, said in a speech last week in Berlin that there is an opportunity for a global euro moment, where the single currency can be a viable alternative to dollars, bringing immense benefits to the region if the governments are able strengthen the financial and security infrastructure of the bloc.
A soaring currency rate during a trade conflict may seem like a good thing, but it will cause some concern among the major exporting countries in the region.
ECB hawks, doves, and others will have to decide whether the continued easing of monetary policy to counter disinflationary risks is only stoking domestic inflation in the long run. Not to mention the fiscal boost that's coming next year.
It is clear that the ECB will take into account in its new economic projections, due to be released on Thursday, the 7% increase in the euro/dollar rate and the near 10% decline in the global oil price since the last set of forecasts made in early March.
Morgan Stanley economists believe that even if central bank raises core inflation forecasts, headline inflation could still fall short of the 2% target between mid-2025 and early 2027. This is even though the GDP growth outlook for 2025 has been revised upwards.
At this point, it is impossible to make any predictions. Few central banks or major traders have any idea where the U.S. trade war or tariffs will lead.
The ECB is unlikely to be able to cap the Euro, as global trade and investments are a source of anxiety. The ECB is faced with a big dilemma: whether to maintain the status quo or ease up even further.
The chart of the day shows how tariff-related import distortions have distorted U.S. Gross Domestic Product readings this year. Last week, models that track GDP inputs were again jarred when a sharp contraction of the goods trade deficit in April occurred as the front-running imports to beat the tariffs in the 1st quarter faded. According to the Census Bureau of the Commerce Department, with many tariffs in effect, imports plummeted, helping to reduce the goods trade surplus by 46%, to $88 billion. Imports dropped $68 billion, to $276 billion. Exports rose $6.3 to $188.5. If the goods deficit shrinks, the net trade component in GDP calculations could spur significant growth in this quarter. It is similar to how it reduced Q1 GDP by a record-breaking 4.9 percentage points. The Atlanta Federal Reserve’s ‘GDPNow’ tracker is now boosted by the trade figures. It sees an impressive 3.8% real GDP increase in Q2. There is still caution. There is caution. Businesses don't appear to be restocking. Wholesale inventories were unchanged last month, and retail stocks fell by 0.1%. Stockpiles are expected to drop dramatically over the rest of the quarter.
Watch today's events
* US manufacturing surveys for May from S&P Global and ISM (0930EDT), as well as April construction spending (1000EDT).
* Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell opens Fed event in Washington. Fed Board Governor Christopher Waller and Dallas Fed President Lorie Log speak. Chicago Fed President Austan Gollisbee also speaks. Bank of England policymaker Catherine Mann also speaks.
* US corporate earnings: Campbell's
The opinions expressed are solely those of the authors. These opinions do not represent the views of News. News is committed to the Trust Principles and therefore, integrity, independence and freedom from bias.
(source: Reuters)