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United States solar panel makers look for import tariffs to protect brand-new domestic factories

Some of the world's biggest solar equipment makers on Wednesday asked President Joe Biden's. administration to impose tariffs on panels and cells from four. Asian countries to secure billions of dollars in financial investments in. U.S. manufacturing.

7 companies - Korea's Hanwha Qcells,. Switzerland's Meyer Burger, Norway's REC Silicon. and U.S. companies First Solar Inc, Convalt. Energy, Objective Solar and Swift Solar - are behind the petitions. filed with the U.S. Department of Commerce and the International. Trade Commission, they stated in a declaration.

The American Alliance for Solar Manufacturing Trade. Committee is implicating Chinese companies with factories in. Malaysia, Cambodia, Vietnam and Thailand of flooding the U.S. market with panels priced below their expense of production. That. has triggered rates to collapse by more than 50%, threatening. their U.S.-made products, they said.

If the case achieves success, companies that import panels to. set up on rooftops or construct large-scale solar energy plants. could deal with greater costs within months.

The Biden administration has raised the alarm in current. weeks over China's enormous financial investment in factory capability for. tidy energy items, and Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen has said. the U.S. is examining trade remedies.

Biden's landmark climate change law, the Inflation Reduction. Act, includes incentives for companies that produce tidy energy. equipment in the United States.

Considering that its passage in 2022, solar business have actually announced. more than 40 factories representing nearly $13 billion in. investment, according to jobs tracked by the clean energy. service advocacy group E2.

But in current months much of those companies have voiced. concerns about stepped-up competitors from China that is already. hammering factories in Europe.

The petitioning companies are asking the U.S. Commerce. Department to impose anti-dumping and countervailing tasks that. would balance out the impact of foreign subsidies and make sure the. items are priced at reasonable market value.

The trade case is expected to last about a year, however. tariffs could be levied as soon as Commerce makes a preliminary. judgment in about four months for countervailing responsibilities and 6. months for anti-dumping duties.

There is no question, in spite of the passage of the Inflation. Decrease Act, the U.S. solar manufacturing market is injured. and remains in a really precarious position, Tim Brightbill, the. group's lawyer, stated on a call with reporters.

The U.S. has actually had tariffs in place on Chinese-made solar. devices for a decade, and in 2018 then-President Donald Trump. imposed additional responsibilities on overseas-made panels.

More recently, the U.S. in 2015 finalized import responsibilities on. some photovoltaic panel makers who finished their products in the very same. 4 Southeast Asian countries targeted in the new trade case to. prevent the tariffs on Chinese goods.

Biden, nevertheless, in 2022 imposed a two-year waiver on those. tariffs due to push from project developers concerned about. a disruption in supplies. That waiver will expire in June, and. the White House has said it will not be extended.

Biden's administration is likewise expected to reverse an. exemption for imports of two-sided panels.

Unfortunately, those actions are not enough to deal with the. more than 50% price drop that we've seen and the rampant discarding. and subsidies including these four nations, Brightbill said.

Trade remedies on solar have been a delicate balancing act. for Biden as he seeks to renew U.S. production and. create jobs while also motivating the release of tidy. energy to combat climate change.

Solar task designers have actually long opposed tariffs because. they rely on inexpensive imports to keep their costs low.

Four clean energy trade groups, whose members include. developers and installers, stated they opposed the brand-new petition.

Today's filing creates market uncertainty in the U.S. solar. industry and presents a possible danger to the build-out of a. domestic solar supply chain, the groups said in a statement.

They are the Solar Power Industries Association, American. Clean Power Association, Advanced Energy United and American. Council on Renewable Energy.

(source: Reuters)