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Oil prices fall on hope of Iran agreement, but yen rises after intervention

Oil prices fell and stocks wobbled Monday, as 'hopes for a Middle East peace deal grew. The yen also jumped after the U.S. confirmed a joint intervention by Japan and the U.S. to support the 'frail currency.

Brent crude futures fell more than 4%, to $83,88, after U.S. president?Donald?Trump announced that talks with Iran would take place on Monday. He had previously called off an imminent strike on Iran in order to reach a settlement to reopen Strait of Hormuz, and to resolve the impasse regarding Tehran's nuke capabilities.

S&P futures increased by 0.5%, while Nasdaq Futures gained 0.8%. European futures rose 0.7%.

Asian stocks struggled to start the week, however, after a turbulent month that saw wild swings in July due to concerns over the AI trade. Investors were worried about the massive investment and whether or not it would provide returns "quickly" enough.

Japan's Nikkei fell by nearly 2% while South Korea's KOSPI dropped over 4%. MSCI's broadest Asia-Pacific share index outside Japan fell about 1%.

YEN BEAR COWER FOLLOWING JOINT INTERVENTION

The Japanese yen rose 0.5% to 156.47 US dollars after an abrupt move earlier in day alerted traders for another round of intervention.

Japan and the U.S. have conducted coordinated yen buying intervention and will not hesitate to take additional action, Japan’s finance ministry announced on Monday. This confirms a rare bilateral measure to stop the yen’s slide to new 40-year-lows.

Scott Bessent, U.S. Treasury secretary, said that the United States will?consider in the coming months increasing the size of Federal Reserve's temporary dollar liquidity repurchase facility. He called the tool "important backstop".

Matt Simpson, senior market analyst at StoneX, said that Besent's remarks?carry a?greater weight than the actual intervention. It feels like the Japanese yen is at its lowest level for the year. "The term 'joint interventions' is rarely used in these markets, but it carries a great deal of weight."

Trump had said that the United States would help Japan support the yen in a show of friendship and as a way to boost the global economy.

"They are experiencing a weakening of the yen and wanted some help." "We're always here for Japan," Trump stated.

Tokyo's unilateral intervention between late April to early May only caused a?brief yen recovery, while the Bank of Japan rate hike in the month of June provided little support, underlining the challenges facing policymakers due to rising oil prices and an interest rate differential with other major economies.

Before the latest round of interventions, the yen was rooted at a 40-year low of 163.99 dollars per yen, and net short positions were around $12.5 billion, the highest level in the past two years.

The billions spent by Japan and the joint moves made by the two countries have shown that they are determined to strengthen the yen. This is what Nick Twidale, ATFX Global's chief market strategist said.

The fundamentals will have to change for these changes to be sustainable. Once the market feels that these actions are complete, they will begin to challenge them.

Bessent's repeated calls for the BOJ to increase interest rates and his actions have brought monetary policy into sharp focus.

On Monday, the 2-year JGB yield briefly reached 1.545%, its highest level since 1995 as markets priced in an early rate increase.

The drop in oil prices also led to a decrease in the yields on U.S. Treasury bonds. The 30-year bond yield fell 3.7 basis point to 5.238%. This is a slight decrease from the 19-year high that was reached last week. Investors were confused by the Iran War and the Federal Reserve's policy outlook in July, which caused the yield to jump 372 basis point. Reporting by Ankur Banerjee, Singapore; Editing and proofreading by Muralikumar Anantharaman

(source: Reuters)