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MORNING BID AMERICAS - Kicking off H2

What's important in the U.S. and Global Markets Today By Mike Dolan. Editor-at-Large for Finance and Markets

Investors are in a cautious mood as we begin the new quarter, month and second half. U.S. Treasury rates have risen overnight, ahead of the June jobs report, and they're already anticipating the second-quarter earnings season. The jump in Treasury yields was not triggered by a specific event, but it came after news of a'surprise' increase in U.S. jobs for May. It also comes before Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh speaks at the European Central Bank annual forum later today in Portugal.

Below, I will go into more detail. Check out the first in a new series of mid-week articles where I explore some of the less obvious topics in finance and the markets. Is a younger population still as beneficial to the economy as it used to be? Listen to the most recent episode of Morning 'Bid, a daily podcast that focuses on the key issues investors will focus on at the start of the new quarter. Subscribe to the Morning?Bid daily podcast and hear journalists discussing the latest news in finance and markets seven days a week.

KICKING H2 It appears that the U.S. labour market is gaining momentum. Many economists believed that the so-called JOLTS April report showed a surge in available jobs, but argued it was an anomaly and would be revised downward. Openings rose again in May's report to reach a 2-year high.

ADP's private sector jobs figures are due today. The June national payrolls report will be released a day earlier on Thursday, owing to the Independence Day holiday. The Iranian side did not show up for the top-level meetings between U.S. officials and Iranian officials that were supposed to begin on Tuesday. This was due to disagreements over the details of the framework deal. On the FX market, Japan's currency, the yen, slashed through 162 to dollar on Tuesday, reaching new lows of 40 years. However, there has been no intervention so far to stop it. South Korea's exports soared by over 70% in the past month. This was their highest pace in almost 50 years. The surge in exports of chips was responsible for this explosive 200% growth. The country is now only the fourth to surpass $100 billion in exports per month.

Wall Street is now focusing on the second quarter earnings season. It's not surprising, given the impact the last quarter had on the AI theme and chip sector.

The aggregate annual profit growth expected is about 22%. However, 60% of this is in the chip-and-tech equipment sector and only two companies account for 40%: Nvidia Micron.

Chart of the Day South Korea's exports grew?at the fastest pace in?nearly a half century last month. This smashed forecasts for a surge in chips sales propelled by a global boom in AI investments.

Exports of Asia's 4th largest economy rose by 70.9% from a previous year in June, to $102.25 billion. This is a significant increase from the 53.4% in May. It also marks the biggest annual growth since October 1978.

Semiconductor Exports jumped 199.5% to $44.8 billion. South Korea is now the fourth country worldwide after Germany, China, and the U.S.A.

Watch today's events

* U.S. June ADP payrolls (8:15 a.m. ?EDT), June ISM manufacturing PMI (10 a.m. EDT)

Kevin Warsh, Fed chair, speaks at the ECB annual forum in Sintra.

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(source: Reuters)