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IEA trims 2024 oil need development forecast, broadens space with OPEC

The International Energy Firm (IEA) on Wednesday trimmed its projection for 2024 oil demand development, expanding the gap with producer group OPEC in regards to expectations for this year's global need outlook.

The divide in between the IEA, which represents industrialised nations, and the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries sends out divergent signals about oil market strength in 2024 and, over the longer term, about the speed of the world's. shift to cleaner fuels.

Worldwide oil need this year will grow by 1.1 million barrels. daily (bpd), the Paris-based IEA stated in a monthly report,. down 140,000 bpd from the previous projection, largely citing weak. need in developed OECD nations.

The company stated the lower 2024 projection was connected to bad. commercial activity and a mild winter sapping gas oil. intake, especially in Europe, where a declining share of. diesel cars and trucks was currently damaging usage.

Combined with weak diesel shipments in the United States. at the start of the year, this was enough to tip OECD oil need. in the very first quarter back into contraction, the firm stated,. keeping in mind though that the OECD downturn was somewhat offset by. resilient non-OECD need led by China.

In its month-to-month report on Tuesday, OPEC stuck by its. expectation that world oil demand will rise by 2.25 million bpd. in 2024. The 1.15 million-bpd difference is about 1% of world. need.

The space in between the IEA and OPEC is now even wider than it. was earlier this year, when a analysis found that the. 1.03 million-bpd distinction in February was the biggest because at. least 2008.

The 2 are closer in their forecasts for 2025. The IEA on. Wednesday a little raised its need growth quote to 1.2. million bpd. OPEC left its 1.85 million-bpd forecast the same.

SUPPLY GROWTH DOWN TOO

The IEA likewise trimmed its estimates for oil supply in 2024,. pointing out heavy outages in Brazil and logistical restrictions in the. U.S.

World supply will rise by 580,000 bpd this year to a. record 102.7? million bpd, it said.

Last month

, international supply development was seen at 770,000 bpd.

The state of the supply-demand balance will notify. decision-making by OPEC+ - which groups OPEC and allies led by. Russia - on whether to extend voluntary oil output cuts into the. 2nd half of the year when it fulfills in June.

The IEA now estimates that the demand for OPEC+ crude. plus inventories will average 41.9 million bpd in 2024, up. a little from 41.8 million bpd last month, suggesting a tighter. overall market balance.

While OPEC on Tuesday sounded a positive tone on the. international financial outlook, the IEA was more mindful.

Although the worldwide demand financial outlook has improved. since the end of last year, sticky inflation in major Western. economies has actually pressed investors to call back their expectations. for reserve bank rate of interest cuts, the IEA stated.

High loaning expenses, which have been in place for months in. the U.S. and Europe, moisten economic growth and oil need.

Next year, the marketplace looks more well balanced overall, the IEA. predicted, with supply increasing outside OPEC.

Even if OPEC+ voluntary production cuts were to stay in. location, worldwide oil supply could jump by 1.8 million bpd in 2025,. compared with this year' 580,000-bpd boost, the agency. forecast, mainly on the strength of non-OPEC+ output development.

The IEA and OPEC also differ over the need outlook in the. medium and long term.

The IEA expects oil need to peak by 2030. OPEC believes oil. use will keep increasing for the next two decades and has not. forecast a peak.

(source: Reuters)