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Oil prices remain unchanged despite scepticism about US-Iran peace negotiations to ease Hormuz disruption
On Thursday, oil?prices remained unchanged, reversing previous declines. This was due to skepticism about the peace talks between?the U.S. Brent crude futures rose 9 cents at 0427 GMT to $95.02 per barrel. U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude Futures rose 44 cents to $91.73 per barrel. Both benchmarks traded with a wide range on Wednesday, but settled little-changed. U.S. and Israeli war with Iran resulted in the biggest ever disruption of oil and gas supply due to Iran's blocking of traffic through the 'Strait of Hormuz', which typically carries around 20% of world oil and liquefied gas flows. Toshitaka Takawa, an analyst with Fujitomi Securities, said that while there is hope for de-escalation many investors remain sceptical. This is because U.S.Iran talks have failed repeatedly, even when they appeared to be making progress. He added that WTI prices will continue to fluctuate between $80 and $100 until a peace deal is reached, allowing free navigation across the Strait. In a note published on Thursday, analysts from ING estimated that the closure of the strait has disrupted oil flow by roughly 13 million barrels a day, taking into account pipeline diverts and the trickle tankers which have passed through. The disruption may increase with the U.S. blocking Iranian ports after the failure of the peace talks at the weekend. The ING analysts stated that "the physical market is tightening every day without a restart of oil flow through the Strait of Hormuz". Iran's source told a source that if an agreement was reached in order to avoid a renewed conflict after a two-week truce began on April 8, Iran would consider allowing ships free passage through the Omani side of Strait of Hormuz. U.S. officials and Iranian officials are considering a trip to Pakistan this weekend for more talks. The Pakistani army chief was in Tehran as a mediator on Wednesday to try and prevent a resurgence of the conflict. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced on Wednesday that Washington would not renew waivers that allowed some Iranian and Russian oil to be purchased without facing U.S. sanction. The Energy Information Administration reported on Wednesday that U.S. inventories for oil, gasoline and distillate fuels dropped last week. This was due to a decline in imports and a rise in exports as countries searched for barrels to replenish the interrupted flows. (Reporting from Yuka Obayashi, in Tokyo and Siyi Lu in Singapore; editing by Lincoln Feast & Christian Schmollinger).
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China's aluminium production increased 2.7% in March due to the Iran war driving prices higher
Official data released on Thursday showed that China's primary aluminum production rose 2.7% from the previous year, as fears of supply due to the Iran conflict boosted prices. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, aluminium?production increased?to 3,85 million metric tonnes in March. The data shows that in the first quarter of this year, China produced 11.41 million metric tonnes of primary aluminum, an increase of 3.1% compared to the previous period. Around 9% of the global supply of aluminium comes from the?Gulf Region. Aluminium prices rose after the 'Iran's move to disrupt traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, and a number of major regional producers including Aluminium Bahrain, and Emirates Global Aluminium faced increased risks. In March, the benchmark three-month aluminum price rose 10.41%. This was its best month since 2024. The most active aluminium contract at the Shanghai Futures Exchange gained just over 4 percent in March. Due to price volatility in March, domestic demand for this light metal was low. This led to the stock of aluminium monitored by SHFE reaching a six-year high early in April. Analysts however said that China's export of aluminium is now poised for growth as the Iran War tightened up availability and boosted margins through higher prices. The production of 10 non-ferrous metals, including copper, aluminum, lead, zinc, and nickel, rose by 2.2 % from the previous year to 7.07 metric tons. The year-to-date production was up by?3.6% to 20.53 millions metric tons. Other non-ferrous materials include tin and antimony. Mercury, magnesium, titanium, and mercury are also available.
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China's crude steel production drops in March due to lower margins and falling exports
China's crude output of steel in March fell 6.3% compared to the previous year, the lowest for the month since the middle of 2020. Margins were thinned out and exports dropped amid the Middle East conflict. National Bureau of Statistics reported on Thursday that the world's biggest steel producer produced 87.04 metric tons of crude "steel" last month. According to data-based calculations, the March volume represents an average daily output of 2,81 million tonnes, down from 2,99 million tons in March 2020. Steel margins were hit by rising feedstock prices in the first quarter, which was partly due to higher fuel?prices because the Iran War choked shipping via the Strait Of Hormuz. Xin Ge is a deputy director of Lange Steel. He said that the Middle East conflict has caused freight costs to rise, which in turn helped support prices for raw materials, including iron ore. Steel gains, however, were curbed due to high stock levels. Ge said that the squeezed margins had discouraged some steelmakers from increasing production. According to data compiled by Mysteel, an average of 41% of steelmakers will be able to make a profit this March. This compares with 53% in the same time period in 2025. Iron ore prices rose?8.7% last month while steel reinforcing bars, which are typically used in construction, only grew by 2.3%. Steel production was also affected by the weak?demand of the?embattled?property market as China's new-home prices continued to decline in last month. China's steel exports in March fell?by 12.6% on an annual basis, impacted by the Middle East conflict and a?export license regime it implemented as a response to escalating global protectionist sentiment. The World Steel Association cut its forecast on global crude steel demand this year. This is partly because the war in Iran has reduced consumption across the Middle East. The data shows that in the first quarter 2026, Chinese crude-steel output dropped by 4.6% on an annual basis to 247.55 millions tons.
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Iron ore prices rise on positive China economic data
Iron ore futures rose on Thursday, boosted by?positive economic data from China. Meanwhile, falling domestic 'crude steel production' fueled hopes that global steel prices would rise and Chinese steel mill margins would improve. As of 0243 GMT, the most-traded contract for?September?iron ore on China's Dalian Commodity Exchange was trading 2.04% higher. It was valued at 774.5 Yuan ($113.60). The benchmark iron ore for May on the Singapore Exchange rose 1.09% to $105.35 per ton. The Trump administration expressed optimism on Wednesday regarding a possible deal to end the conflict with Iran, but warned of increased economic pressure if Tehran continues to be defiant. Positive sentiment on the metals market was fueled by hopes of an end to Iran's war. China's economy grew by 5.0% from a year ago in the first three months of this year, according to official data released on Thursday. This was better than analysts expected, as policymakers prepare for the aftermath of the Iran War. China's crude-steel output also fell 6.3% year-on-year in March, to its lowest monthly level since 2020. Margins were thinned out and exports decreased amid the Middle East conflict. National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), which released its statistics on Thursday, revealed that the world's biggest steel producer produced 87.04 millions metric tons crude steel in January. The lower Chinese steel production will 'lift steel prices globally', because China has historically slashed steel prices due to its large export volumes, making it difficult for steel mills to make a profit. In March, the country pledged to curb its overcapacity of steel. Coking coal and coke, which are used to make steel, also gained on the DCE. They rose by 0.93%?and?1.16% respectively. The benchmarks for steel on the Shanghai Futures Exchange have largely advanced. Rebar rose 0.52%; hot-rolled coil rose 0.67%; wire rod rose 0.09%, while stainless steel dropped 0.34%. ($1 = 6.8177 Yuan) (Reporting and editing by Ronojojo Mazumdar).
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Gold rises on the back of a weaker dollar as US-Iran hopes for peace deal rise
Gold prices increased on 'Thursday', supported by a falling?dollar. Investors also weighed a?growing optimism over a possible U.S.Iran agreement to end the conflict that has pushed energy prices up and fueled fears of inflation. By 0301 GMT, spot gold had risen 0.7% to $4821.44 an ounce. U.S. Gold Futures for June Delivery gained 0.4%, to $4844.40. The U.S. dollar hovered ?near its lowest level in six weeks, making greenback-denominated commodities including bullion more affordable for ?holders of other currencies, while benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury yields eased 0.1%. Kelvin Wong is a senior analyst at OANDA. He said that the primary reason for gains in 'gold' was optimism over a U.S.Iran ceasefire. "If we begin to see a breakout above $4,900, potential further upside can't be ruled out towards the next?intermediate resistance?zone which is at a psychological level of $5,000." On Wednesday, the Trump administration expressed optimism about a possible deal to end war with Iran. However, it warned that if Tehran continues to be defiant there would be increased economic pressure. Donald Trump believes that the war with Israel he started in late February is almost over. This, despite the fact that a shipping ban he had announced was now in effect and the traffic through the Strait of Hormuz remains well below the normal level. The spot gold price has fallen by more than 8% since the 'Iran war' began late in February, amid fears that high energy prices will feed inflation and raise global interest rates. Gold is considered to be a hedge against inflation. However, rising interest rates are affecting the demand for this non-yielding material. The traders in the U.S. now expect a '29%' chance that interest rates will be cut by 25 basis points this year. There were two expected reductions in interest rates for this year before the?war. Silver spot rose 1.7%, to $80.41 an ounce. Platinum gained 1.2%, to $2,135.58, while palladium increased 0.9%, to $1,587.39. (Reporting by Noel John in Bengaluru; Editing by Subhranshu Sahu)
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Asia markets advance on peace deal hopes, corporate earnings
Stocks rose in Asian trading Thursday, as traders digested economic data and crucial earnings reports. MSCI's broadest Asia-Pacific share index outside of Japan rose 0.9%. The benchmark is on track to gain for the third day in a row. Japan's Nikkei gained 2.2%, setting a new record. S&P 500 futures rose 0.2%. Goldman Sachs analysts wrote in a report that they "remain constructive" about emerging market stocks, as the "underlying profit growth will likely be strong". The region's earnings will be driven by AI-related demands, which are relatively protected from the direct effects of the oil crisis. The S&P 500 gained 0.8% on Wednesday and the Nasdaq Composite rose 1.6% as Bank of America's and Morgan Stanley's strong quarterly earnings pushed the indexes up to "record highs". Around 6% of companies reported earnings for the third quarter. 84% surpassed analysts' expectations. As we enter the earnings season, our focus shifts back to fundamentals. A more idiosyncratic and stock-driven climate is beginning to take root," said Scott Rubner. He is the head of equity derivatives at Citadel Securities, based in New York. This reset offers a more positive entry point in equities. This is especially true for large-cap growth companies. Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC), a pillar of the AI industry, will report its quarterly earnings on Thursday. A 50% increase in net profit is expected, as demand for TSMC's "advanced" chips soars. Brent crude oil rose 0.3% on the oil market to $95.23 per barrel. A source briefed from Tehran said that Iran might consider allowing ships to'sail freely through the Omani-side of the Strait of Hormuz, without the risk of being attacked as part of the proposals it offered in negotiations with United States. A refinery fire in Australia has also caused supply concerns. The U.S. Dollar Index, which measures the strength of the greenback against a basket six currencies, remained flat at 98.02, as geopolitical concerns eased, and traders moved forward expectations of monetary policies being loosened by the Federal Reserve. The U.S. president Donald Trump warned on Wednesday that he would fire Fed chair Jerome Powell if he did not give up his separate seat in the Board of Governors of the U.S. Central Bank when his term as Fed head ends on May 15. This heightened a complex standoff which has upset the Fed's normally smooth transfer of power, and renewed concerns about its independence. The euro is now within sight of reaching its highest level at $1.1809 since the beginning of World War I, and has extended its recent winning streak to a ninth straight day. Chinese shares rose 0.7% as data revealed that Asia's biggest economy grew by 5.0% in the first quarter of this year compared to a year ago, beating analysts' expectations. Policymakers were preparing for the aftermath of the Iran War. Junyu Tan is the regional economist at Coface Hong Kong for North Asia. She said, "The direct impact of the Middle East Conflict remains contained?for the time being." He added, "But the outlook for China is not all rosy?despite its relative resilience in the face of disruptions to energy supply chains." If the conflict continues, it could be that global demand is weaker and this would affect exports. Australian shares fell 0.2%, and the Aussie Dollar was unchanged after data showed that employment in Australia rose in line with expectations. Firms hired more full-time employees in March. Capital Economics analysts wrote in a report that the Reserve Bank of Australia's assessment of the inflation risks is reinforced by the latest data. Gold recovered 0.6%, reaching $4,819.55, and in cryptocurrency, bitcoin fell 0.2% to $74,718.47, while ether dropped 0.4% to 2,355.27. (Reporting and editing by William Mallard, Kim Coghill, and Gregor Stuart Hunter)
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Copper continues to gain on the hopes of US-Iran Peace Deal
The copper price rose on Thursday, trading 'close to six-week-highs'. This was largely due to the prospect of a U.S. peace agreement with Iran to end the war. As of 0137 GMT the most traded?copper contracts?on Shanghai Futures Exchange were up 0.11% to 102,390 Yuan ($15,014.96) a metric ton after reaching its highest level since March 3, at 103130 yuan on Wednesday. Benchmark three-month Copper on the London Metal Exchange increased 0.4% to $13,300.5 a ton. This is close to $13,392.5 - a six-week-high reached on Wednesday. The 'Trump Administration' expressed optimism about a possible deal to end the war with Iran on Wednesday, but warned of increased?economic pressure if Tehran continues to be defiant. "The prospect that the Middle East conflict will end has eased fears of a slowdown in economic growth and a drop in demand," ANZ analyst said in a recent note. Citi has adjusted its 0-3 months copper price forecast at $13,000 a metric tonne and increased forecasts for a number of 'other industrial metals. Citing the de-escalation of the 'U.S.Iran conflict, which has reduced the risk that a global shock to growth and demand will occur. SHFE aluminium increased by 1.89%. Nickel added 0.26%. Lead gained 1.53%. Zinc advanced 0.93%. Tin fell 0.72%. ($1 = 6.8192 Chinese yuan) (Reporting by Amy Lv and Tony Munroe; Editing by Subhranshu Sahu) $1 = 6.8192 Chinese Yuan (Reporting and editing by Amy Lv, Tony Munroe)
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One dead and 10 injured after Russian missiles strike Ukraine's Kyiv
Mayor Vitali Klitschko reported that Russian forces launched missiles at the Ukrainian capital Kyiv early on Thursday morning, killing one?12-year old?child and injuring several others, including members of emergency services, as well as damaging buildings. Klitschko wrote on Telegram that a 12-year old child was killed as a result the enemy's attack. At the moment, ten people are injured. This includes several medical personnel. Klitschko stated that rescue teams had rescued "a mother and child" from a badly damaged building located in the central district. He?also stated that a?missile hit the sixth-floor of an apartment in central Podil. Klitschko stated that a large fire broke out in an?area in the north of capital. Four emergency medical workers were injured, and debris fell in several locations. Oleksandr Ganzha, the regional governor, wrote on Telegram that Russian attacks also triggered major fires, injuring five people in Dnipro. Images posted online show buildings on fire. Officials in Kharkiv - Ukraine's second biggest city - have confirmed that two people were injured by drone strikes. Reporting by Ron Popeski, Editing by Muralikumar Aantharaman and Raju Gopikrishnan
Iran war closes US to being net crude exporter first time since World War Two
Last week, the U.S. almost became a net oil exporter for the first since World War Two. Shipments surged to near-record highs to meet the demand of Asian and European buyers scrambling in order to replace Middle East supply?cut off by the Iran War.
The U.S.-Israeli war against?Iran has caused the biggest ever disruption in the global energy markets. Iranian threats have stopped a fifth of oil and gas from the world transiting through the Strait of Hormuz.
Refiners who depend on these supplies in Asia and Europe have purchased alternative cargoes wherever possible, thereby boosting the demand for oil produced by the United States, the largest producer of the world.
Analysts and traders claim that the U.S. export capacity is quickly approaching.
According to U.S. data released Wednesday, net imports of crude, or the difference between exports and imports, decreased to 66,000 barrels daily last week, the lowest ever recorded in weekly data dating back to 2001. Meanwhile, exports increased to 5.2 millions bpd, which is the highest since seven months.
Data showed that the U.S. last exported crude oil on an annual basis in 1943.
Janiv Shah, Rystad's vice president for oil markets and the Atlantic Basin, says that rising U.S. crude oil exports show that buyers in Asia are looking further out to find available oil, as regional differences in oil prices cover shipping costs.
In recent months, countries such as Greece purchased U.S. crude oil for the first time.
According to the ship tracking service Kpler, about 2.4 million barrels per day, or 47%, of U.S. imports last week went to Europe. About 37% of the U.S. exports last week, or 1.49 million bpd (about 1.4 million bpd), went to Asia. This is up from 30% one year ago.
The Netherlands, Japan France Germany and South Korea were the top buyers.
Kpler data revealed that a vessel with 500,000 barrels was on its way to Turkey. This would be the first U.S. import to Turkey in at least one year.
BENCHMARK BRENT SOARING MAKES US OIL ATTRACIVE
Imports into the U.S. dropped more than one million bpd, to 5.3 millions bpd, last week. The U.S. imports much of its crude because its refineries can only handle heavier grades, which are more sour than the lighter sweet crude that it produces.
Last month, the disruption in Middle East oil supplies blew up the Brent crude premium over U.S. West Texas Intermediate Crude Futures to $20.69 per barrel, which reduced U.S. buyer's appetite for imports while making U.S. Crude attractive to refiners across Europe and Asia.
According to LSEG traders and data, the price of crude oil?cargoes destined for immediate delivery in Europe reached a new high on Monday.
Exports are approaching capacity
Matt Smith, a Kpler analyst, said that U.S. exports will likely reach 5.2 million bpd in April. Smith added that monthly, exports have been pushing against their capacity limits.
Analysts and traders said that the U.S. could export up to 6 million barrels per day, citing the limited capacity of pipelines and vessels. Government data shows that its exports reached a record of?5.6m bpd by 2023.
The market has already tested the export limit with 5.2m bpd last week. "Every incremental barrel costs more than the previous one in terms of freight and logistics," said Bekzod Zhritdinov.
Shah of Rystad said that a release of'medium-sour crude' from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve would allow more U.S. crudes with low sulfur to be exported. He added that a shortage in tankers and higher freight costs could affect the export demand.
As of Wednesday, about 80 supertankers with empty cargo were headed to the Gulf of Mexico, where they will likely pick up crude oil in April and May. Rohit Rathod is a senior analyst for Vortexa.
(source: Reuters)