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Aluminium reaches four-year highs due to Middle East shipping disruptions

Aluminum prices reached four-year-highs on Monday, as fears of a prolonged disruption in shipping due to the U.S./Israeli war against Iran fueled concerns over'supplies'.

Benchmark aluminium prices were down 1.7% to $3,386 per metric ton by 1105 GMT, from $3,544 earlier. This is the highest price since March 2022, when the metal was used for transport, construction, and packaging, reaching a record of $4,073.50.

The Strait of Hormuz, through which aluminium from the Middle East is transported to the U.S.A. and Europe, has been virtually closed due to conflict in the Middle East.

Ed Meir, Marex analyst, said: "The Europeans will be particularly worried as the Gulf Aluminum Stoppage coincides with Mozal's going offline in this month.

"Some producers want to reduce their stock from outside the region to meet their obligations. However, we think this will be difficult due to the high concentration of Russian metal (currently under sanctions) on the exchange and the low levels of inventory elsewhere. . "

In December, South32 said its 560,000-metric-ton-per-year capacity Mozal smelter would be placed on care and maintenance from mid-March, after talks ?with utilities and Mozambique's government failed to yield a new power deal.

Concerns about supply have turned the contango or discount for the cash aluminium contract three months forward into a premium. . The price of a ton rose to $47.34 on Friday. This is the highest level since February 2022. It was previously around $32 per ton.

Prices for 'aluminum along the maturity curve up to 2036 are backwardated.

The surge in oil prices has also slowed global growth, and weakened demand for industrial metals.

Lead was down by 0.8% at $1,937. Tin fell 3.3% to $48.426. Nickel was down 0.6% at $17.360. (Reporting and editing by Pratima Deai. Mark Potter edited the article.

(source: Reuters)